ʻO ka hale balsam ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea punahele punahele o nā mea ulu pua, no ka mea, ʻaʻole ia he mea maʻalahi wale nō ke mālama a hānai, akā ua nani nō hoʻi i ka helehelena. Ua pālahalaha loa ke ʻano o ka mea kanu: me kona kōkua i kanu lākou i nā balconies, hoʻonohonoho i nā moena pua a hoʻohana nō hoʻi iā lākou no ka ʻoki ʻana, no ka mea e hoʻomau ana i ka nani a me ka nani o ka pua i kahi lōʻihi. Inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e hana i loko o ka mahi ʻai o ka māla balsam, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻae e ʻole ʻoe e loaʻa i kekahi pilikia i kēia ala, ʻaʻohe o ka hānō me ʻoe.
ʻO nā Palapala Hoʻolaha ʻO Balsam
He moʻomeheu thermophilic ka Balsam e hōʻike i ka hopena maikaʻi loa i nā makani ikaika a me nā loli koke i ke aniani wela. No laila, ke koho ʻana i kahi i ka ʻāina, pono ʻoe e hāʻawi i ka makemake e wehe i nā wahi me ka nui o ka lā a me ka maka kūlohelohe. ʻAe ʻia ka mālamalama penumbra.
ʻO kaʻoi aku o ka wehe ʻana i ka lepo, ʻoi aku ka nui a me ka mālamalama i ka pua o ka balsam. ʻAʻole makemake ka mea kanu i ka kanu wale ʻana, akā ʻo ka pīpī pinepine ʻana i nā lau, he mea nui ia no ka manawa o ka pākēkē ka nui o ke anuanu a aia kekahi mea like me ka makani maloʻo. Ma ka laulā, ka balsam māla no ka kanu a me ka mālama ʻana ʻaʻole hiki i ke capricious, kahi i ʻike maʻalahi i ke kiʻi. Kūpono i nā kūlana haʻahaʻa, e hoʻomaikaʻi ka mea kanu i ka mea hana me kahi hiʻohiʻona nani a nani.
E makaʻala e pili ana i ka hānai ʻana i ka balsam. He hoʻokahi hiʻohiʻona o ka mea kanu: me ka nui o nā mea waiwai i ka lepo, hiki i nā lau ke ʻeleʻele a hāʻule paha paha, ʻo ia hoʻi, e hōʻemi ʻia i nā hiʻohiʻona. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pōpika hiki ke hoʻolohi i ka pua a hoʻoiho i ka ulu ʻana o ka lāʻau lāʻau ponoʻī iā ia iho. I mea e hōʻalo ai i kēia, e heluhelu pono i nā ʻōkuhi no nā pupuk paʻakikī a hoʻohana i ka hapalua hapalua e like me ka makemake.
Pehea e ulu ai i nā balsam mai nā hua kanu?
ʻO ka mea kanu ia makahiki, a no laila e hopohopo mua e hoʻolako iā lākou iho i nā mea kanu. Eia kekahi, aia kahi nui o nā pua pua, ʻo kēlā me kēia mea i kūpono ka mālama o nā māla. Ke kūpono nei ka pilikia o ka ulu ʻana o ka balsam mai nā hua kanu, no ka mea, ʻo ke hoʻololi ʻana i nā hua o nā ʻano mea hou a i ʻole ka loaʻa ʻana iā lākou ua ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi lāʻau.
Nui nā hua o ka mea kanu, akā loaʻa iā lākou hoʻokahi mea pono ma mua o nā hua o nā mea kanu hua ʻē aʻe: mālama ʻia kā lākou ulu ʻana a hiki i ka walu mau makahiki. ʻO nā hua i ʻiliʻili ʻia (i loaʻa paha iā Pepeluali) hiki ke kanu ʻia no nā pua - i kēia hihia, e nui aʻe ana nā mea kanu, a hoʻomaka mua nā pua.
Inā ʻaʻole nui loa ka pua o ka pua balsam no ʻoe, ʻo ka ulu ʻana mai nā hua lāʻau e hiki ke hana ʻole me nā mea kanu, pololei ma ka ʻāina. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia ma hope o ka hoʻomau ʻana o ka wela wela. Ma ke kānāwai, ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi loa, ʻike ʻia nā wana mua ma hope o nā lā 7-10.
I mea e hoʻonui ai i ka hiki i ka nui o ka nui o ka hua balsam, mālama i ka lepo ma mua o ke kanu i ka pulupulu!
ʻO ke anuanu no kahi ulu maikaʻi e pono ma kahi o 19-20 kiʻekiʻe. Inā inoino nā kūlana o ka wā ma hope o ke kanu ʻana i ka hua kanu, e uhi i ka ʻāpana me nā ʻūpihi palaka a i ʻole kēlā me kēia i kaʻawale me kahi ʻāpana plastik ʻokiʻoki.
ʻO ka hoʻonuiʻia ʻana o ka balsam e nā ʻokiʻoki
Inā makemake ʻoe e kanu i kahi mea kanu i ka wā o kona ulu a ulu aʻe i ka pua, ʻaʻole makemake e kali e kali no ka hōʻiliʻili o nā hua a me ka makahiki e hiki mai ana no kā lākou kanu, e hoʻokō ʻia i kekahi mau hana maʻalahi:
- koho i ka mea kanu nani a ikaika hoʻi;
- e ʻoki aku i luna;
- kanu i ke kumu i lawe ʻia ma lalo o ka kiʻi ʻoniʻoni e hoʻohana ana i ke one a vermiculite paha;
- ma hope o hoʻokahi pule, e hoʻoneʻe i ka ʻōpala me nā aʻa hua hua i loko o ka lepo a i ʻole i loko o kahi pā o ka kō.
Inā makemake ʻoe e kiʻi i ka nui o ka ʻokiʻoki, koho i hoʻokahi mea kanu a no kekahi mau lā e waiho iā ia (ʻoiaʻiʻo, me ka ʻāpana o ka ʻāina) i loko o kahi lumi pouli.
Mai ka nele o ka mālamalama, e ʻō aku nā wana, a e loaʻa ʻoe i ka manawa e hoʻonui ai i nā balsama. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, pono ʻoe e ʻoki i nā ʻōpala elongated a hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā lākou mai ka lau o lalo a waiho i loko o ka pahu wīwī me ka wai maʻemaʻe. Ma hope o kekahi mau lā, e ʻike ʻoe i ke ʻano o nā aʻa, ʻo ia kahi ʻoi i ka mākaukau o ka hoʻololi ʻana i kēlā mau ʻoki i ka lepo.
E like me kāu e ʻike ai, maʻalahi ka mālama home no ka balsam. I ka hoʻoilo, ua kanu ʻoe i nā mea kanu, ʻoiai hiki iā ʻoe ke hana me ka ʻole. I ka pūnāwai, e mālama pono ua kanu maikaʻi nā mea kanu, a laila e ʻoluʻolu i ka pua nani i ka wā kauwela a pau, ʻaʻole e poina e hoʻoinu i nā mea kanu i ka manawa, e pīpī i kā lākou mau lau, e hana i ka pīhoihoi a pono e wehe i ka ʻāina.
