Ma waena o nā hōkū makahiki, liʻiliʻi kekahi o nā mea kanu hiki ke hoʻokūkū i ka nui me ka pā. He puʻupuʻu kūʻokoʻa kēia, pīhoihoi ʻaʻole wale me kona nani, akā me ka lāʻau paʻa. Eia naʻe naʻe, nā mālamalama "spiny" me nā pua nani o nā pua nani. ʻAʻole kēia ka maʻalahi ʻo ka makahiki e ulu, kūpono no ka mea e ʻimi nei i nā hopena kūlohelohe ma waena o nā mea hoʻolauleʻa. ʻO Cleoma kekahi o nā mea kanu maoli ʻole e kūleʻa ʻia.
Cleome Spiny (Cleome Spinosa).
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o Botanical i ka maʻa akamai
No ka poʻe e ʻimi nei i nā mokukaua ʻē aʻe, hiki i ka cleoma ke loaʻa maoli. ʻO nā ʻanuʻu a pau o ka kleoma - mai nā nui a me nā lau i nā kikoʻī o ka pua - i like ke kū'ē ʻole i nā mea kanu mai ka nui o nā mea lele maʻamau. He mea maʻalahi loa ke kuhi i ka nānā mua ʻo ka kleoma i loko o ka māhele o nā exotics.
He ʻano nunui ʻo Cleome nā mea kanu nani mai ka ʻohana Cleomaceae. ʻO Prickly Cleoma ke kiʻi maʻamau a me ka waiwai nui o kāna ʻano. Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ʻAmelika Komohana nā wahi maʻa ʻia o kahi exotica kupaianaha, ʻoiai ke loaʻa pū ʻo ia nō ka prickly cleoma ma ʻAmelika Hema. I ke Komohana, ʻike ʻia ka mea kanu ma lalo o ka inoa o ka pua spider, kapa mākou i kapa ʻia he "spider". Aia pū ka hilahila hoʻi i ka wehewehe ʻana o ka inoa inoa: Hoʻolālā ka mea like me ka ʻala a ʻala.
Hōʻuluʻo cleoma (Cleome Spinosa) - He makahiki aukili e hana nei i nā lāʻau ikaika kupaianaha. Ma muli o nā pua kūikawā a me ka kaila, ʻoiai kona kūlana e like me ka mea kanu hōʻula, ʻo ia ka mea kūpono loa no ka lula ke kau ʻia i waena o nā pua.
ʻO kēia kekahi o nā mākaʻi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ka ʻoi aku i nā higants maoli: ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o kleoma ka mea maʻamau ma mua o 1 m, a i nā kūlana kūpono i hiki ai i nā mea kanu ke hana i hoʻokahi a me ka hapalua mita.
Kahi nā pua o ka mea kanu, hoʻopili wale ʻia ma ka ʻaoʻao o luna, e ʻōiwi mai lalo, glandular-pubescent a me ka paa. ʻO nā lau o ka kleoma ma ka piko o nā wana i lilo i lanceolate maʻalahi, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻōlala e hōʻike ʻia ana e ka petiolar unipiki ʻole i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ka lehele lanceolate loble e nā lau haki ma ka nui o nā pcs. ʻO nā stipules pōkole, puna-like.
Mahalo i kāna ulu nui, kūpono ka palaka ma kahi kūpono i nā papa inoa o nā mea kanu maikaʻi loa. Eia ka hoʻopiʻi kūleʻa nui loa o nā hānai kālā i loko o kahi mea kanu.
Ka pua ʻana ʻo Prickly Cleoma i ke kauwela a pau, i ka wā e ulu ai nā mea kanu - mai Iulai, akā ma mua o nā nahu mua. ʻO ka pua ʻo Cleome i kahi leka me kona mau laina a me nā kikoʻī. ʻO nā Filigree, ʻoluʻolu, like me ke kaumaha, ʻohi ʻia nā pua maʻamau i loko o nā inflorescences-brushes nui loa i nā pā ākea. ʻEhā nui ʻōwili nunui i ʻike nui ʻia, ʻoiai ka laulā o ka pua i ʻike ʻia he 3 cm. Aia nā petals i ka ʻaoʻao hoʻokahi o ka pua, a ma kēlā me kēia, nā kolamu a me nā kukui uliuli a i ʻulaʻula paha e huki nui ana i ka nānā, e hoʻolilo nei i ka mana maoli o ka mea kanu, ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana o nā moʻo. a laila hele nā wāwae o ka ʻuʻu.
Kūkulu nā pua i loko o kahi lihi pua i ulu aʻe mai lalo a i luna, lohi ka lōʻihi o nā pua i keu a lilo i nā pua puaʻa i loli ʻia e nā pahu hua e hoʻopili ʻia i nā kuhikuhi a pau ma nā wāwae lōʻihi. Hoʻopili nā kūlohelohe kūloko i nā hui me nā palupalu e hoʻopili ana i nā kumu lāʻau a i ʻole ʻoluʻolu i ka maikaʻi. He ʻano ʻono maikaʻi ʻo Blickly ka Cleick, ʻoiai ma kahi lōʻihi he kiko iki wale nō ia, a ma ka māla me ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole, ʻono aku.
ʻOkoʻa ʻē ka ʻōniʻoniʻa o ke kala ʻulaʻula. Hāʻawi ka mea kanu i kahi koho ma waena o nā waihoʻoluʻu, nā kala pastel. ʻO ka keʻokeʻo a me kaʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula, ka poni a me ka violet, koho maikaʻi ke nānā aku. Koho koho ʻia nā ʻolike e ia i ke kala, ka inoa o nā ʻano like ʻole e hōʻike pololei i ka uhi ʻana o nā pua (no ka laʻana, me ka hau-keʻokeʻo Alba, ʻulaʻula Pink me ka poni Pink Giant Pink Queen, ʻoniʻoni like ʻole a me nā kūlana Sparkler Golden, etc.). i loko o nā kuʻuna o nā ʻano he mau ʻāpana like ʻole a he dwarf.
Kūpulu ka mea kanu i nā hua i loko o nā helu he nui i loko o nā wahi me nā wina ʻala. Hiki ke hōʻiliʻili iā lākou iho ma ka mahina ʻo Kepakemapa, ma hope o ka make ʻana o nā hua kanu - hoʻokahi huaʻai like me nā hua he 2-3 cm ka lōʻihi, e noho ana ma kahi o ka wāwae ʻelua. Mālama ʻia ka ʻōhule o nā hua no ka manawa lōʻihi, a hiki i 3 mau makahiki.
Mau pua Kelemela prickly.
Hoʻohana ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi paʻa i ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ka māla
ʻO ke kūlana o kahi pua exotica pua nani a me kekahi o nā mea kanu pua maoli no kekahi māla i ke kihi hiki ʻole ke hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻia. ʻO kēia kahi puke kauwela kūʻokoʻa e hiki ke kū i ke kuana o kēlā me kēia mea kanu a eia nō ka mea mua e huki i nā maka a hiki i loko o ka loli ʻano like ʻole.
I ka hoʻohana ʻana o kēia mea kanu, hoʻokahi wale nō kānāwai: pākia ma nā moena pua pua, a ma ka māla i ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea kanu hoʻokahi. Hōʻike maikaʻi loa kēia nani kupaianaha i ka nani i nā pūʻulu o nā liʻiliʻi ʻekolu.
Hoʻololiʻo ʻo Cleome:
- i nā pua pua;
- i nā mea hui;
- he mea pale i nā hui o nā lāʻau;
- i rabatki;
- e hana i nā pā liʻiliʻi
- i ka māla mua;
- i nā hale kālaʻi a me nā māla kumulāʻau;
- i nā moena pua mai nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe;
- i nā moena pua mai nā pāpale;
- no ka hoʻolālā ʻana i kahi māla hoʻolālā.
ʻO Prickly Cleoma kahi mea kanu lāʻau ʻoki nui. ʻO ka hoʻolālā kālā i kona hoʻoponopono ʻana a hiki i ka 10 lā, ʻaʻole ia e pale i ka palaka mai ke waiho ʻana i kahi mea punahele maikaʻi loa o nā mea florist.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka cleoma ma ka māla ma ka ʻano, no ka hana ʻana i nā pā kūleʻa.
Ke koho ʻana i nā hoahana no Cleoma
E hoʻokokokeʻo Cleoma i ka nānā ʻana i kekahi ʻoihana. ʻO nā hoa maikaʻi maikaʻi loa, e pale ana i ka nani o ka mea kanu, e noʻonoʻo pono i nā pua puaʻa i kālai ʻia a i nā mea kanu spicy, e like me oregano, sage a me ka hisssop.
ʻO nā hōʻiliʻili maikaʻi no ka cleome e lilo ia i ka verena makahiki, cosmea, tabo ʻala, phlox makahiki, braple maikaʻi, lavater, zinnia, dolphiniums, nasturtiums, heliotropes, calendula. ʻO nā merennials, maikaʻi ke kūleʻa o cleoma me ka rudbeckia, yucca, echinacea, nā rosa, a me nā cereal ornament, nā mea kanu me nā kihi o nā hīnaʻi, a me ka mea ʻole o nā kuʻuna, nā kuʻuna a me nā moʻomeheu.
ʻO ka manaʻo ʻole, ke hui pū ʻia ka palaka palaka me nā mea momona nui - nā kukama, nā pua, ka zucchini, ka mea kanu e pili ana i ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomōla maikaʻi ʻana o nā mea kanu ʻelua.
Hele maikaʻi ʻo Cleoma i loko o ka māla me nā mea kanu a me nā mea laʻi.
Nā koi i koi ʻia e Cleome Spiny
I mea e koho ai i kahi leʻaleʻa i loko o ka māla, lawa ia e noʻonoʻo i ka māhele kūlohelohe o ka wanaʻi prickly. ʻO kēia ʻano ʻōlani a me ko ʻAmelika haipule hoʻomana maoli nō ia, no laila, i loko o nā māla, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ke alanui waena, ua koho ʻia nā wahi maikaʻi "hema" no ka mea kanu. Loaʻa ʻole nā lōlō no kēia mokuahi. Pono nā makani a me nā kumulāʻau e ʻalo aku, e mālama ana i nā wahi i pale ʻia a mahana hoʻi.
I ke koho ʻana i nā lepo, pono ke uku nui ʻia i ka kahe wai maikaʻi: ʻaʻole e ʻae ʻia ka mea kanu i ka wai ʻāʻū a me ka pau ʻole o ka wai. ʻO ka mea nui no ka cleomera he prickly a me ka momona, a me ka maʻalahi o ka maʻalahi o ka lepo. Makemake paha kēia mea kanu i ka ulu ʻana i nā lepo lepo, hou, hoʻonui maikaʻi. Pono ka neʻe o ka lepo no ka prickly cleoma e kūleʻa ʻole.
Ke kanu lāʻau ʻana
Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana i ka lepo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā mea kanu kūlohelohe (ʻaʻole makemake ka mea kanu i ka manure hou, ʻo ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka puʻu i hāʻawi ʻia ka palapala maikaʻi loa a me nā ʻano ʻāina pono). Hoʻohui pū ʻia kekahi ʻāpana o ka piha kikowaena piha i ka lepo. No nā kala, he mea nui e hoʻokō i kahi eli hohonu, no ka mea kanu ka lāʻau i nā aʻa a hohonu hohonu.
Kūkulu iki ʻia i loko o ke ʻano o nā mea kanu i kanu ʻia ma kahi mamao o nā mea kanu kokoke, e waiho ana ma waena o nā mea kanu 40 a 70 cm, ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka manaʻo o ka pua.
Lawe ʻia ka Landing me ka mālama o ka earthen coma a puni nā aʻa. Ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, pono ke aniani nui.
Hoʻopala nā palaka ma kahi palaka.
Mālama i ke aniani pale
ʻAʻole hiki iā mākou ke ʻōlelo e pili ana i nā kīpē ʻaʻole pono lākou e mālama, akā hiki ʻole ke kāhea ʻia iā lākou e ulu me nā ulu. ʻO ka hoʻoulu ʻia a me ka hānai ʻana nā mea pono e pono ai no ka kūleʻa i kā lākou kanu.
Lawe ʻia ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana no Cleoma e kākoʻo ana i ka pua a me ka ulu ikaika. Ma muli o ka hoʻomanawanui o ka lāʻau, ʻoi aku ka nui o kēia mālama mālama i ka mālama ʻana i kahi lāʻau kauwela maʻamau, akā e like me nā mea kanu maʻamau a me nā perennials. Cleomera prickly lawa ka mālama mālama pono maʻamau, hohonu i ka hohonu o ka ʻāina i ka manawa pau ʻole me ka neʻe o 1 mau manawa i ka hebedoma. ʻAʻole koi wale ka hoʻoulu ʻia ʻana i ka mea kanu i ke kanu, akā hiki nō hoʻi i ke alakaʻi i kēia make o kēia nani, makaʻu i ka luʻu.
ʻAʻohe mea ʻokoʻa mai ka papahana no ka mālama ʻana i kekahi kauwela pua nani. Mālama kēia moʻomeheu i ka lole o ka 1 top ma 2 mau pule. No nā mea kanu e hoʻohana ai i nā kolikua panui honua.
ʻOiai ke kūlana o nā exotics, prickly cleoma leʻaleʻa maikaʻi me ka hoʻomanawanui a me ka kūpaʻa. Hoʻoweliweli wale ʻia ka mea kanu me ka lehulehu o ka umu, kahi e hoʻopili ai i ka pālahalaha ʻana o nā pauka pauma me ka hina hina. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā mea kanu ulu, hōʻino nā lūlū i nā pōpoki me kahi "wāwae uliuli".
ʻAʻole pono ke kāpae ʻia i nā pua palu, ʻo nā pua ulu pua no ka palu ʻana.
ʻAʻole hōʻino nā paila Ripening i ke ʻano o nā hale kūʻai o Cleome.
Ke ulu nei mai Cleome mai Seeds
Wahi a nā hana hoʻoulu, ʻo ka prickly cleome kahi mea kanu maʻamau o ka makahiki. Hoʻoulu ʻia ia mai nā huaʻaʻa (kūʻai ʻia a hōʻiliʻili ʻole ʻia).
Hiki i nā hua Cleoma ke kanu ʻia:
- ma lalo o ka hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo (hohonu hohonu o kahi hoʻomalu - e pili ana i ka 1.5 cm);
- i ka pūnāwai, akā ma o ka ulu nui ʻana ma o nā ʻehā.
He mea maʻalahi hoʻi e ulu i nā mea kanu me ka lem. Hoʻolaha ʻia ka lulu ma ka wā ʻo Malaki, e hoʻohana ana i kahi ʻōiwi ākea honua a me nā hue haʻahaʻa. Ma mua o ka lūlū i ka lepo spiny lepo, pono ia e disinfect. Makemake e lawe i ka līlū pōpū me ka hoʻopuʻi i ka hua i loko o nā puʻu me kahi hohonu o 1 a 1.5 cm. Pono nā uhi me nā huaʻai e uhi ʻia me kahi aniani a i ʻole ke aniani, akā pono lākou e hoʻokiʻekiʻe a hoʻoulu ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā. Me ka wai maʻamau, pololei ka wai, hiki mai nā hua mua ma hope o nā lā 15-20. Lawe ʻia ka Dive ma hope o ka hōʻike ʻana o ka lau ʻolu maoli.
Hānau ʻia nā hua kanu lōlū no ka lōʻihi. Pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi i ka lepo, no ka mea ua maʻalahi nā huaʻai e nalo mai ka "ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele. Hiki ke kanu ʻia ma kahi paʻa mau ma hope o ka hoʻoweliweli ʻana o nā pōkē mau i hala. Kola pinepine ʻia nā lem ma ka hopena o Mei a i Iune.
