ʻO ka kaulana o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā ʻōpala, ʻo ka mālama o ka mea e hiki ai i ka poʻe āpau ke haku, no ka mea i hāʻawi ʻia i ʻelua, a ʻekolu paha, nā mea kanu i kēlā me kēia manawa. ʻAe kēia iā ʻoe e hauʻoli i ka ʻono a me nā momona o nā hua paʻakai mai nā lā wela mua a hiki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke anuanu. Kēia mau ʻano like ʻole o nā ʻano māla i loko o ko lākou mau lāʻau he liʻiliʻi. Akā, ʻaʻole pili kēia i ka ʻono o nā ʻōpala a me kona hoʻohana. Kūkulu koke nā mea kanu i nā pua hou ma hope o ke hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka hua mua, e pono ai ka ikaika o ka mea kanu. No kēia kumu, mālama pono i nā hua pua o kēia mau ʻano.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona a me ka mālama o nā ʻōpala, nā ʻano
Noho liʻiliʻi nā moʻomeheu remontant i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā maʻamau. He makahiki ʻelua he wā maʻamau no lākou. ʻIke nā māla me ka ʻike i kēia a noʻonoʻo, a hoʻāʻo hoʻi e koho i nā ʻano ʻano i kū ʻē aʻe. ʻO kēia mau ʻano me nā hua liʻiliʻi a nui. Hoʻolālā ʻē aʻe lākou i kēlā me kēia i ke ʻano o ka hoʻopiʻi. Aia nā ʻano hua ʻole e hana i ka antennae; no laila, ʻano like ʻole o nā huaola e hoʻohalahala e nā hua. ʻO ka kanu a me ka mālama ʻana no nā ʻano like like ʻole. Akā he nui nāʻokoʻa.
ʻO nā kūleʻa me nā hua liʻiliʻi he mea kūleʻa, kūpaʻa i ka wela a me ka hau. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ko lākou ʻāina ma muli o ka mea ʻole lākou e hāʻawi i ka antennae. ʻO nā huaʻōlelo "DSD" a i ʻole "NSD" hiki ke deciphered e like me nā ʻanoʻokoʻa no nā hola o ka lā lōʻihi a kūlike. I ke kūʻai ʻana i kekahi o nā ʻano, pono ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i ke ala o kāna pālahalaha ʻana, kanu ʻana, e pili ana i ka pale ʻana i nā pōpoki a me nā maʻi. Koho kekahi mau māla i nā māla (species) i loaʻa ma ke ala ʻana i nā ʻano like ʻole. Maʻa pinepine lākou e mai ka maʻi a hiki mai ka liʻiliʻi ʻana i ka pōpilikia, a loaʻa nō hoʻi nā honu i nā hua kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ko lākou hemahema ka nele o ka hiki ke hoʻopili. Koho ʻia nā ʻōpiopio F1.
Aia nā papa inoa o kekahi mau ʻano kaulana i kēia papa inoa:
- ʻO Alexandria kekahi lāʻau ʻōpala me nā hua liʻiliʻi e hoʻolaha i ka hua. Loaʻa ia kahi kū'ē o ka hau nui a me ka "make" maikaʻi.
- ʻO ka like ʻole Ali Baba i nā ʻano like me Alexandria i kāna mau hiʻohiʻona. Hāʻawi ia i kahi ohi maikaʻi. ʻO nā maʻa lāʻau o kēia ʻano ʻono maikaʻi loa.
ʻO ka ʻōpala ʻo White White kahi lāʻau ʻuala-liʻiliʻi, kahi lūlū ʻia e nā hua kanu. Hoʻonui nui nā hua. E ʻono nā hua i like me ka paina a he ʻiʻo keʻokeʻo, no laila ko lākou inoa.- Ua koho ʻia nā Connoisseurs o American American strawberry ʻano Leka no kona kū ʻana i ka maʻi a me ka hau, a ʻo nā hua nunui hoʻi. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi ʻano elongated, ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻulaʻula, kahi ʻano luster a me nā mea hoʻoweliweli. Ua kiʻekiʻe nō hoʻi ka hopena o kēia ʻano.
ʻO nā meaʻokoʻa, mai ka Netherlands, Wima Rina, he mau hua nui, e kū'ē ana i ka maloʻo a me ka maʻi. Hiki ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia ma nā lauʻeleʻele liʻiliʻi, ka lau o ka lau. Kuhi ʻia nā hua o Vima Rina, ʻulaʻula, me kahi hoʻāʻo ʻono. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou i kēia mau huaʻa- ʻO Queen Elizabeth he ʻano Lūkini, ʻike ʻia e nā hua nui, ua kūpono ia no nā hola o ka neʻe ʻana i nā lā. He nui nā pua, he mau pua nani kekahi, nā hua like ka like o ka cone a loaʻa i ka ʻaʻai ono-momona. Piki ka ʻiʻo o ko lākou ʻiʻo, kahi mea e maʻalahi ai ka halihali iā lākou. Loaʻa ka hua o kēia ʻano - a hiki i 3 kg o nā huaʻa mai kēlā me kēia ulu lāʻau i loaʻa i kēlā me kēia kau.
- Hoʻohanohano ʻia ʻo Laurent ma waena o F1, ʻo ia hoʻi, he palaka, a he ʻano hoʻi ʻo ka NSD. He ikaika ka pua o kēia ʻano, he mau lau nui a me nā hua o kahi ʻāpana ʻulaʻula ʻōmaʻomaʻo me kahi ono ʻono, ʻono ʻono. Hiki ke ulu i nā ala waena.
- Hoʻokomo ʻaʻa Strawberry - ʻokoʻa Kelemānia. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kona mau pua e nā lau nuiʻeleʻele. He momona loa nā hua, nui. ʻO ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o nā hua ʻelua mai kēia mau lāʻau ua lawehala loa, no laila ua maʻalahi kēia mau hua ʻaina i hoʻoilo no ka hoʻoilo.
ʻO ka ʻōpala ʻo White White kahi lāʻau ʻuala-liʻiliʻi, kahi lūlū ʻia e nā hua kanu. Hoʻonui nui nā hua. E ʻono nā hua i like me ka paina a he ʻiʻo keʻokeʻo, no laila ko lākou inoa.
ʻO nā meaʻokoʻa, mai ka Netherlands, Wima Rina, he mau hua nui, e kū'ē ana i ka maloʻo a me ka maʻi. Hiki ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia ma nā lauʻeleʻele liʻiliʻi, ka lau o ka lau. Kuhi ʻia nā hua o Vima Rina, ʻulaʻula, me kahi hoʻāʻo ʻono. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou i kēia mau huaʻaKe kanu ʻana, ke kanu ʻana a mālama i ka ʻōpala
Pono nā lāʻau kanu Strawberry e hoʻonui mau iā ia. Hana pinepine kēia i ka hopena o Iulai a i ka hoʻomaka o ʻAukake. Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka oohi, ua mālama nā lāʻau i ke aʻa a hoʻomākaukau no ka hoʻoilo. No laila, pono e koho i kahi tendril me nā hāmeʻa i hoʻomohala maikaʻi a hoʻolei iā lākou. E wehe ʻia nā ʻano hele wāwae e hele aku i kēia manawa ke hiki mai nā lāʻau i ke ohi mua. I ka hopena o ke kauwela, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻi hou i nā mea kanu hou. ʻO kēia ʻano o ka ulu ʻana i nā hua pua e hana maikaʻi ʻia me nā ʻano o NSD.
Pono nā Strawberry i ka mālamalama māmā me kahi pH kūleʻa. Hoʻohana pinepine ka mea kanu i ka pūnāwai, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kēia ma ka hopena o ʻAukake. ʻO ke ʻano o ke kanu ʻana i nā holoholona. ʻO nā strawberry e hiki ai ke mālama, kanu a mālama a me ka mālama ʻana i kahi mea ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka mālama ʻana i nā hua māla, e pono ai kahi nui. Pono e hiki i nā pua hou ke kiʻi i ka aʻa. ʻO ka pūnaewele ma mua o ke kanu ʻana i nā mea ʻōpala a eli ʻia a kanu ʻia. ʻO ka mālama lāʻau Strawberry i ka pūnāwai (i ʻApelila) i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka lepo - ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka manure i loko. Hoʻohui ʻia hoʻi ke one i ka lepo kaumaha. I ke waena o Mei, kanuʻia nā mea kanu. Ma waena o nā lua e waiho ka liʻiliʻi ma 65-75 cm.ʻO nā lāʻau'ōpiopio e koi i ka wai maʻamau i kēlā me kēia lā. A ke hoʻokele nei ka ʻāina hoʻoili ma kahi hope o ke kauwela.
Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine ʻia nā ʻōlapa ʻana; ka wai no kēia hana i lawe ʻia ʻia. Hoʻohana ia no ka hoʻouluulu ʻana i nā lau o nā lau - nettle, wormwood a me ka yarrow. Ua nahu lākou a piha i ka wai, waiho ʻia i ka lā a ma hope o 7 mau lā i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻohui. Ma hope o ka kanu ʻana a maikaʻi paha, pono ʻoe e wehe pono i ka lepo ma nā aʻa. I ka mālamaʻana, ua mālama ʻia ka mea ʻōpala kōpala.
Pono e ʻokiʻoki ʻia ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo. I ka ngahulu, pono e hoʻomākaukau i ka lāʻau no ka hoʻoilo - hoʻohemo i nā peduncles a pau, ʻoki ʻia nā lau.
Pono e loiloi i ka noho ʻole o nā aʻa. Pono i ka honua iho e scooped, a laila mulch i ka ʻāina me ka humus deciduous. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā pahi i nā lau nahele me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hau. ʻO ka pale a me ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi e lawe ʻia ana i loko o ka puna a me ka ʻōʻō. Pēlā pū, e like me nā māla, ʻo ka māla a me ka mālama ʻana e koi ʻia nā ʻano. Oi aku ka ikaika. Akā e ulu nui ana ka hōʻiliʻili.
