Hiki i ka ʻohana Acanthus Acanthusaceae ke hoʻonani i kahi māla pua. Acanthus - ka wā kaiaulu, ka thermophilic, nā mea kanu kanu e noho ana ma ka Mediterranean, Asia, Africa. Mai ka wā kahiko ua hana ʻia lākou i ka wā kahiko o Roma a me Helene. Hāpai kēia lāʻau kanu i ka mahalo me ka nui, nani, nani. Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia he hōʻailona o ka wiwo ʻole a me ka wiwo ʻole, ka mea nāna i kiʻi i ka puʻu o nā koa. Hoʻohui me ka kipi a me ka ʻeha.
ʻO nā lau o ka mea kanu e like me ka lālō wāwae lapoʻa. No laila ʻoi aku nā inoa inoa - he wāwae wāwae, kahi puʻu, he puʻu mauna, holly. No nā makahiki he nui, ua kiʻi ʻia nā mea kālai kiʻi a me nā mea pena kiʻi i kā nā hale papa kiʻi i nā hale kākela a me nā hana papa. Nā kiʻi kiʻi, nā hiʻohiʻona e like me nā lau o ka wāwae o ka bea i hoʻonani ʻia i nā hale aliʻi a me nā hale kākela. A i kēia lā ua pono kēia mea kanu.
ʻO ka weheweheʻana Acant
nā lāʻau kanu acanthus prickly kanu no ka hamama
ʻO nā hua o ka acanthus he 30 mau ʻano nui o nā perennials nui. He ikaika, paʻakikī, me nā nani wai o nā pua keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula, a me nā pua. He ʻokoʻa nā lau: nā kaila, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā ʻāpana ʻāpana, mahele, me nā huʻu a me nā pono ʻole ma ka ʻaoʻao, e hana ana i nā rosettes ʻano funnel.
- Ua ʻiliʻili ʻia nā pua i nā ulu o spike. Palapala ʻia nā Palaka. He lōʻihi ka pua. ʻO nā ʻōlima pua o nā pua me kahi kikoʻī o ka 5 cm. He kūpono nā inflorescences maloʻo no ka hoʻouluulu hoʻoilo.
Kupaa. ^ E Ha yM. Hoʻonui ka Acanthus i nā kūlana kūlohelohe ma nā papu, nā ʻāpana o ʻApelika, ʻAsia a me ka Mediterranean. ʻO kekahi mau ʻano, ʻoiai ke kumu o ko lākou kumu, he pale ka hau.
Kālā. ^ E Ha yM. He lāʻau nui, nona kona kiʻekiʻe he 40 cm - 2 m me nā aʻa ikaika. I nā kūlana moʻomeheu, hoʻohaʻahaʻa ka haʻahaʻa ke kiʻekiʻe.
Kahua. ^ E Ha yM. Ke ulu nei i ka hale, manaʻo ʻia ke kukui ambale me ka ʻole o ka lā maka. ʻO ka puka makani koho ka hikina, komohana.
Hōʻike pale aiʻole nā kiʻi lāʻau acanthus
ʻO ka wāwae o ka bear kahi mea kanu wela, i ke kauwela he maikaʻi loa ke aupuni i ka pae ma waena o 22-25 mau degere, i ka hoʻoilo ʻaʻole pono e emi mai i 16 - 18. I nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, nā papa lau o ka lau o ka mea kanu. I ke kauwela, pono ʻoe e hoʻowalewale i ka lumi. I ka wā anuanu e pono ai ʻoe i ka ʻaina maikaʻi. E hoʻonohonoho i nā kukui hoʻomohala hou e hoʻohana ana i nā kukui fluorescent, kahi e kokoke ana i nā mea kanu. ʻAʻole e ʻae i ka hoʻomehana ʻana o ka ʻōnaʻi a me ka hoʻoweliweli. I ka māka, ka wahi kūpono a i ʻole nā wahi pōkole me ka lepo loamy momona.
Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai. ^ E Ha yM. Mai ka pūnāwai a i ka hopena, e hoʻolele nui i ka wā e maloʻo ai ka lepo i loko o ka ipuhao. I ka hoʻoilo, hoʻoilo maikaʻi ʻia, hōʻoia ʻana e ʻaʻole maloʻo ka ʻili lepo. Hoʻopilikia ka hūnā wai i ka maikaʻi. Mai ka nui o ka umu, hoʻomaka nā aʻa a me nā hika.
Hoomaka ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana o ka wahi i loaʻa ai ka pua, ʻoi aku ka pinepine o ka pīpī ʻana. Hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻia kēia kaʻina hana. ʻAʻole pono ka honu i luna o kahi pāla pua, alakaʻi kēia i kahi nalowale o ka decorativeness.
Pua pua Acanthus
Kāikela. ^ E Ha yM. Kohohena. Kūpono ʻia i ka wā puna mua, inā pono. Hoʻonuiʻia nā mea kanu liʻiliʻi e ka nui, a me nā pākeke - hoʻololi i ka ʻano o ka honua. Pono ka lepo transshipment o ka 1 2 kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, 1 2 humus. Ke kanu nei i kahi lua a i ʻole ka mea e kau ai i ka kīʻaha, e hoʻohui i kahi mea kanu liʻiliʻi o ka hui o ka honua.
I ka manawa mahana, e hānai lākou i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia pule ʻelua. Pono ka papaʻi maikaʻi, ka mea nui loa i ka hoʻoilo. I ka honua paʻū nui, make ka lāʻau.
Leʻaleʻa. ^ E Ha yM. Hoʻouluulu ka Acanthus e nā hua, ʻokiʻoki a me ka hoʻokaʻawale i ka lāʻau. Hōʻoluʻolu kēia hana inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi hopena maikaʻi.
Ke ulu nei i ka acanthus mai nā hua
ʻO ka mahi kanu lāʻau Knanthus
E ulu ana nā mea kanu acanthus e hoʻokō pono me nā mākau hana. No ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hua, hemo ka piko o ka peduncle, e waiho ana i ka ʻāpana haʻahaʻa, e kōkua ana i ka wikiwiki o ka ulu ʻana o nā hua i koe.
Kue hū ʻia nā lūlū ma Malaki, ma mua o ka lūlū ʻia, ua ʻeliʻeli ʻia (ʻeli ʻia ka hū)c hoowela. Ma mua o ka lūlū ʻana, mālama ʻia me ka hoʻoulu ulu ulu, aloe wai, hydrogen peroxide - me nā mea e kokoke ana.
hua acanthus
Nānā Makani iā Holly i ke one maloʻo, ma hope o lākou i kanu ʻia ai i nā papa i hoʻopiha ʻia me ka lepo hanu, uhi ʻia i kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni, hana i ka hopena ʻōmaʻomaʻo. He liʻiliʻi ka hohonu o nā hua loea, mai kahi centimeter a ʻelua. I ka manawa e ʻike ai i nā ʻōpala, hoʻokuʻu ka home i ka pale. Kahe wai ʻole, ka nānā ʻana ʻaʻole i ka wai. ʻO ka mamao e pono ai ma waena o nā mea kanu he 3-5 cm ka lōʻihi. ʻO ka hoʻonā maikaʻi loa e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou i loko o nā kīʻaha hoʻokaʻawale a laila hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou i kahi kūmau.
ʻOki ʻoki i loko o kahi pahu me nā one pāhuna i ka mahana o 20-23 °. Aia ke ʻike ʻana ua hoʻomaka ka lihi e ulu hou, e hōʻailona kēia i nā aʻa ua ulu. E kali i kahi hebedoma a hiki ke kanu i ka mea kanu i ka lepo.
Ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana o nā aʻa, kanu ʻia nā lāʻau ma kahi paʻa. E uluola kēlā mau ʻano ma ke kolu o ka makahiki. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka ulu lāʻau me kahi kīkī, me ka ʻole o ka eli ʻana, me ka hoʻopili ʻana i kahi ʻula kuʻi ma waena o nā aʻa i hoʻopiha ʻia. E mālama pono i ka waiho ʻana, hoʻokaʻawale iā ia i kahi pae ʻāina i mākaukau mua ʻia. Aia nā mea kanu i kahi mamao o 60-70 cm mai kēlā me kēia.
ʻO nā popo, nā maʻi o ka mea nāna e mālama i ka mea nāna e mālama
Ke ulu nei ka pua Acanthus
Hoʻokomoʻo Acanth i nā maʻi, nā pōpoki. Akā me ka mālama maikaʻi ʻole, hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia e ka spider mite, scab, aphids. I kekahi manawa e hoʻopili ʻia e ka palaʻai pala.
Nā koi kūikawā. ^ E Ha yM. Ke ulu aia ma ka pūnaewele, ua noʻonoʻo ʻia nā kumu acanthus e pono ai ka nui o ka nui, ua hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia lākou i nā rhizomes, ma mua o ka manawa e haʻalele lākou i nā mea kanu. ʻIke nui ʻia ma ke ʻano o nā pā a me nā kumulāʻau nui. ʻO nā kapua a me nā lau maloʻi e neʻeneʻe mau i ka manawa. ʻO ka mea kanu liʻiliʻi ua uhiʻia me nā lālā pihi no ka hoʻoilo.
I ka hoʻoilo hoʻoilo, hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā ʻōpio makua. ʻAʻole ia e ʻae i nā kumulāʻau, ka hypothermia o ke ʻano kumu. I ka wā e hana pū ai me ia, mālama i kou mau lima, ke hōʻike ʻia aʻe o nā ʻāpana o ke kino mai nā injections, ʻaʻole lākou i paona, ʻeha loa. No kēia kumu, kāpae i nā keiki i ke pāʻani kokoke i ka holly.
Nā ʻano o acanthus a i ʻole holly
Kiʻi kiʻi
Heʻoi aku ka nui o nā genus ma mua o 30 mau ʻano. ʻAʻole lākou āpau e hoʻohana i ka māla ʻana. Aia kekahi i ulu i loko o nā hale.
ʻO nā mea aloha wela-aloha - Acanthus ilicifolius a me Acanthus montanus - ua lawe i kanu i loko o nā hale nui a me nā māla botanical. Pīhoihoi lākou i nā lau ʻalaʻula nani, nā pua nani.
Acanthus belumifolia Acanthus ilicifolius
Acanthus - Acanthus ilicifolius. Ua loaʻa i nā lāʻau mangrove. ʻO kēia mau evergreens i nā kūlana kūlohelohe e hiki i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 1.5-2 mika. ʻO ka'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo, satin waiho i 20-30 cm lōʻihi a he 8-10 cm ākea halahalulu ākea. ʻO nā pua keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo me nā kālā nui, apical, cylindrical inflorescences. E ulu i ke kahakai a me nā mokupuni o Inia a me ka Pākīpika Moana. He kūpono no ka ulu nui i nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, nā loko wai, e like me ka moʻomeheu potted. ʻO nā aerial lele, e pālahalaha ma nā kuhikuhi a pau, e hāʻawi iā lākou i kahi kiʻi kūʻokoʻa.
Mauna Acanthus montanus
Mauna Akant - Acanthus montanus (Nees) T. Anders. ʻO nā lāʻau a Evergreen e hoʻohālikelike ʻole i nā aerial ea. ʻO nā lau he pinnate, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a hiki i 30 cm lōʻihi me kahi aniani wana a lōwī, kī ʻia ma luna me kahi kī lōʻihi i kēlā me kēia pahu me nā veins ʻeleʻele ma nā ʻaoʻao. Hoʻopuka a hiki i ka 25 cm lōʻihi. Hoʻopili ʻia nā unahi i luna me nā ʻulaʻula ulaula. ʻO 5 mau pua ka laulā, keʻokeʻo-poni, me nā puki pinkish. ʻO ka ʻāina ʻōiwi o ka mauna acanthus ma ʻApelika Komohana. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e like me kahi mea kanu pana ma nā lumi mahana a me nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
Acanthus prickly kiʻi Acanthus spinosus photo
Acanthus koi a prickly paha - ʻO Acanthus spinosus. ʻOi ka mea nui i ka mea kanu i ka nui i loko o nā māla me nā moena pua. Nā lau a me nā ʻili me nā moʻi ponoʻī. ʻO nā pua nā bicolor: ua keʻokeʻo nā wai o lalo, a lilac nā wahi kiʻekiʻe. Aia ke kiʻekiʻe a hiki i 150 cm.ʻO ka pua o ka lā ma Iulai-Kepakemapa.
Acantum ka loa Acanthus spinosissimus
ʻO Acanthus ka pololei - ʻO Acanthus spinosissimus - kahi ʻano moʻomeheu o acanthus prickly, kahi i loaʻa nā kuhi i nā peʻe keʻokeʻo ma luna o nā hulu āpau o ka lau. Kūpono i ka kanu ʻana i nā pilala ākea.
ʻO Acantum malona Acanthus mollis kiʻi
He humuhumu, a i ʻole paha ke kumu o Acanthus - Nā manthis Acanthus. ʻAʻole hiki i kēia kiʻekiʻe o kēia mea kanu ma kā mākou wahi e pili ana i 75 cm, ma ka ʻāina i loko o ka Mediterranean - a hiki i ka 190 cm He ulu nui ʻo ia i nā pale nui. Kūpono nā hua o ka mea kanu, nui nā lau a hiki i ka 30-60 cm lōʻihi, a hiki i 15 cm ākea, ʻaʻole popo, corolla ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 5 cm, keʻokeʻo i ke kala me nā ʻalani poni, nā lilous a i ʻole pink. Aia nā ʻanoʻokoʻa e ʻokoʻa i ka nui o ka lau a me ka hele ʻana mai o nā kakalaioa.
Acanthus balkan Acanthus balcanicus
Aket Balkan - Acanthus balcanicus. (Wahi ʻē: Acanthus Hungarian - Acanthus hungaricus, acanthus lōʻihi-lea - Acanthus longifolius). He like like ia me ka acanthus pipi, akāʻokoʻa i loko ia me ka hohonu o nā lau o basal, nā kumu paʻa loa. ʻO ka nui o nā hau hau kūlohelohe, ulu kūleʻa i nā kula. ʻIke ikaika nā kamaʻāina o ke kauwela i kahi claw bear, me ka mea he māla mea hoʻohiki.
Acanthus Dioscorida Acanthus dioscoridis
Acanthus Dioscorida. ^ E Ha yM. Ua loaʻa mua ka Acanthus o Dioscorida ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka mauna ʻo Adis ma kokoke o Yerevan. He kupaianaha loa ia, ʻano nani, lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o nā inflorescences me nā ʻalani pua. Mahalo paha, e kū hou mai nā mea hou, no ka mea ʻaʻole maopopo ʻole ka mea kanu.
IIiiporocT. ʻO Acanthus e nānā nui i nā moena pua a i loko. ʻO nā lau nani a me nā inflorescences kiʻekiʻe e hoʻonani i kahi hoʻolālā pilikino, e hana ana i ka ʻokoʻa. Ke waiho ʻia ma nā hiʻohiʻona kaʻawale kokoke i nā pōhaku, e hāʻawi lākou i kou māla i kahi hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa. Ma ke kahakai o ka loko kai kūlohelohe a nani hoʻi.
Kuhi ʻia ka lālaki o ka bea bear e like me ke kumu no ka haki ʻana no ke kāne. Hoʻokomo nā bouquets i ka hoʻoilo i kā lākou noi mua no kahi lōʻihi. I ke kūʻai ʻana i nā hua kanu, pono ʻoe e ʻike pono i ka ʻikepili ma ka ʻeke, lele wikiwiki lākou i kā lākou ulu. Ke kanuʻana i kahi acanthus i hoʻokahi manawa, aloha ʻoe no ke ola.
