Hāʻawi ʻia ʻo ka ʻoihana loa i ka puaʻO ka lāʻau kahi mea kanu kanu no ka ʻohana o Commeline. Mai hana mau a ma ʻAmelika Hema a me South Hema. Ma ka wahi kūlohelohe, makemake nui i nā nahele ulu lāʻau, nā kahakai o nā loko a me nā muliwai, loaʻa i nā pali.
Loaʻa ka waiwai hoʻolālā i nā lau nani. Hiki iā lākou ke kala i ke kala a i ʻole ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā kala o nā ʻano like ʻole (keokeo, ka melemele, ka ʻulaʻula). He mānoanoa ka nui o ke kumu, nāpaʻa a me nā lau like xiphoid, a hiki i ka lōʻihi o 30 cm, e pili pū me ia.
No ke aha e kapa ʻia ai ka rheo vesicle ka moku ʻo Mose
ʻO nā ʻōlelo kūlike
ʻEkolu nā papa kūpeʻe ma ka lua o nā lau, kahi e kūlike me ka neʻe i ka pūpū wehe o ka mollusk. Ma muli o kēia, ua kapa ʻia ke pua i ka moku ʻo Mose. Hōʻike nā pua keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi i kēia mau lau. Hoʻoulu ka pua i ka waena o ke kauwela, akā me ka lawa o nā kukui hiki ke hiki i nā manawa ʻē aʻe.
Pehea e mālama ai i nā kālepa i ka home
ʻO ka mea kanu i ka mālama hilahila ʻole a kūpono ʻole i nā kūlana o ka paʻa, ʻo nā mea ulu palupalu hiki mai ka ʻōlelo.
Ke koho wahi a me ka kukui
ʻO kahi maikaʻi no ka mea kanu nā puka makani i ke komohana a me ka ʻākau. Mālamalama ka mālamalama, akā e pale i ka lā maka. I ka hoʻoilo, ke emiʻole ka lā, hiki ke kau ʻia i nā puka makani o ka hema. Mai kahi nele o ka māmā, kū ka mea kanu, hoʻopau nā kala.
Kūʻai ea
I ka pūnāwai a me ke kauwela kauwela, e mālama i ka mahana o ka ea ma 20 ° C, i ka hoʻoilo a me ka hoʻoilo - ma ka liʻiliʻi o 15 ° C. Hōʻalo i nā loli wikiwiki i loko o ke ana wela a me nā papa hana.
Hoʻomaha a me ka pīpī
Pono ka nui o ka ninini ʻana i ke kauwela a he maʻamau. E hōʻemi i ka wai me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hāʻule.
Kūʻai pinepine, ʻo ia hoʻi i ka hoʻoilo, ke piʻi ka lewa ma muli o ka hana o nā ʻōnaehana. Hoʻomoʻa i kekahi manawa i kahi ʻōpala o nā mea kanu i kahi pāpaʻi me nā wai ʻala a i nā ʻōpala paha.
No ka hoʻouluʻana a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana, e hoʻohana i ka wai i hoʻolei ʻia i ka mahana o ka lumi.
I ke kauwela, e hoʻolaha i ka ipu me ka mea kanu i ka ea hou, hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu i kahi ākea.
Polio
Pono ka lepo no ka mea kanu i kahi mālamalama. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kahi hui i hoʻomākaukau ʻia i loko o kahi hale pua i manaʻo ʻia no nā mea kanu a nani. He kūpono kēia ʻaʻa honua i lalo: hoʻohui i ka pālolo, turf, lau, peat, one one a me nā humus i nā like like. ʻOiai ʻo ka mea kanu e pono ai ka hoʻoulu pinepine ʻana, ua pono ʻia e hana mua i ka lepo me ka make manu e pale ai i ka nānā ʻana o nā pala i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
ʻOi aku ka lole
I ka pūnāwai a me ke kauwela, pono e hoʻopili ʻia nā mea kanu mineral i kēlā me kēia pule ʻelua. Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka wā o ka ʻohi, ua pau ka mea hānai.
Kukulu
Pehea e hoʻohuli ai i ke kiʻi kūhelu ʻohana
- Pono nā mea kanu ʻōpala i kahi hoʻololi makahiki. Kuhi ʻia nā ʻōkelē pakeke i kēlā me kēia makahiki 3-4. Kūpono i ka pūnāwai, ʻoi loa ma ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kauwela.
- Hoʻopili ka ʻōnaehana o ka mea kanu i ka laulā, no laila e koho i ka pono kūpono: ʻo ka laulā a ʻaʻole hohonu, i kēlā me kēia manawa ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka laulā o ka ipuhamu ma kahi o ka cm mua.
- E noʻonoʻo e waiho i ka lua i ka lalo o ka pahu, kahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o ka honua (5-6 cm) ma luna.
- Ke lawe ʻia nei ka lili e ke ala o ka transshipment: hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka pua, hoʻāla ʻia nā aʻa a me ka lepo, a laila maʻa iki ke maʻalahi o ka huki ʻana i ka ipu mai ka honua honua. Hoʻāʻo ka aʻa ʻaʻole e hōʻino, ua hoʻololi wale lākou i ka pua me kahi ʻōmole o ka honua i loko o ka ipu hou a hoʻohui i ka lepo i nā ʻaoʻao.
Pehea e kanu ai i kahi ʻōlelo
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka lāʻau ma ka wā o ka hoʻoili i ka hapa, a maʻamau i mahele i nā ʻāpana he nui, mālama i kahi hapa o ke ʻano kumu a ma ka liʻiliʻi o kekahi pana. Kūkulu ʻia nā mea kanu i ka wā e mālama ana i ka pae o ka ʻili o ke aʻa a i ʻole kahi hohonu liʻiliʻi (a hiki i 2 cm).
ʻOki a hōʻoki
Hoʻopili pinepine i nā wana i nani a nani aʻe ka lāʻau. E weli i nā lālā kuʻi hope i kahi manawa kūpono inā makemake ʻoe e ulu i kahi mea kanu. E wehe i nā lau lau o ka mea kanu.
Hiki i ka mea kanu ke kanu i ka huhū ma luna o ka ʻili, no laila ʻokiʻoki a hoʻoneʻe i nā lima.
ʻO ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka mīkini kālepa ʻana ma o nā ʻokiʻoki
Pehea e hoʻolaha ai i ke kiʻi ʻokiʻoki leo
Hiki ke hoʻolaha i ka ʻōlelo ma o nā hua a me nā ʻano mea kanu (apical a and lateral cut).
- Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka ʻokiʻoki ʻana i ka pūnāwai, akā i nā manawa ʻē aʻe o ka makahiki, ua ʻoki maikaʻi loa nā ʻokiʻoki.
- Me kahi pahi disinfected koi, hoʻokaʻawale i kahi pahu lateral a i ʻole apical paha mai ka mea kanu makuahine, e kanu iā ia i loko o nā mea ʻokoʻa me ka lepo pākela a me ka lepo lepo. Kiʻi me ka pāpale plastik. E mālama i ka mahana o ka ea ma 20 ° C.
- Hiki ke kanu ʻia i loko o ka wai: e kau i nā ʻoki i loko o ka wai ma kahi windowsill māmā a e ulu aʻe nā aʻa i loko o nā pule hebedoma, hiki ke kanu ʻia nā mea kanu i loko o kahi pā paʻapū.
- Ma mua o ka honu ʻana, makemake ʻia e kū ʻole i nā ʻokiʻoki i ka hopena o ke aʻa a he heteroauxin (0 mau mau hola i kēlā lā). Hoʻopili i nā lau haʻahaʻa loa mai nā ʻokiʻoki e pale iā lākou mai ka pala ʻole.
Hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea kanu lāʻau i loko o nā kō me ka lepo e kūpono no ke hoʻololi.
Ke ulu nei mai ka'ōlelo mai nā Seile
Kiʻi ʻo Seeds reo
Ua kūpono nā lūlū hua kanu no nā mea like ʻole me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo o nā lau.
Hāpai ʻia nā hua kanu i ke waena waena o nā pahu me nā lepo pit-sandy. Hoʻopili i ka lepo, kaʻana i nā hua ma luna o ka pūlima, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e pīpī i ka lepo me ka honua, uhi ʻia me kahi kāʻei palaki ma nā ʻaoʻao. Pulu a huila i nā mea kanu i kēlā me kēia lā. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau nā ʻano aila maʻalahi, e ulu wikiwiki nā hua.
ʻO nā maʻi, nā pōpilikia a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe
Luhi a ka Rheo i nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki. Kuhi nui kēia ma muli o nā hala i ka mālama o ka mea kanu.
Hiki i kekahi manawa ke kū nei. E hoʻowalewale iā lākou me ka hoʻowalewale i: hoʻowalewale i kahi lole palupalu a kala paha i ka wai soapy a holoi i nā lau. A laila e hoʻomau pono i ka mea kanu me kahi mea make pūpū.
Inā hōʻino nā lau i ka palaʻai a pala paha, pono e hoʻokaʻawale i nā wahi i hoʻopili ʻia a mālama i ka mea kanu me ka fungicide. Inā ʻaʻole e pau ka lēʻa, e luku ʻia ka mea kanu.
No ke aha e kulu ai ka lau lau o ka rheo a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe
- ʻAʻole lawa nā kukui a i ʻole nā hopenaʻai i nā lau lau;
- Me ka lā wela, ʻike ʻia nā wahi melemele ma nā lau;
- Kūʻai ikaikaʻole i ka hāʻule o nā lau haʻahaʻa, pale i ka ulu nui i ka laulā;
- ʻO ke kukui kūponoʻole e alakaʻi i ka pallor a me nā elongation o nā mea kanu;
- ʻO ka hema ʻole o ka hoʻoulu wai ʻana a me ka wai anu i ka wai anuanu e alakaʻi ai i ka huluhulu a me ka maloʻo ʻana o nā lau;
- I ka mahana haʻahaʻa, e maloʻo nā lau;
- ʻO ke maloʻo ʻana o nā ʻāpana o nā lau, he hopena ia o ka ea maloʻo loa.
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i nā lāihana loea
Ves Reo ves eo R vesho ves ves R Rhoeo spathacea a i ʻole Language variegated Rhoeo discolor
Rheo vesicular Rhoeo spathacea or Reo mottled Rhoeo discolor photo
Meʻa lau nahele me ka lau sessile a pōkole nā internodes. Ke ulu lākou, make ka lau o lalo iho, a me nā lau rosette lau maikaʻi ma luna o ka pana pōkole. Kūlike nā lau i ka puka, hiki i ka lōʻihi o 30 cm, ʻo ka laulā mai 4 a 7 cm. Paʻala, ka papahele, he metallic sheen, i ʻāpala ʻia i nā melemele-ʻōmaʻomaʻo a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha. Ma lalo o ka waihoʻoluʻu a ʻulaʻula a poni paha, i kekahi manawa lilac. Aia nā hiʻohiʻona me kahi pālahalaha i ka lau: ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ka lau nui, a keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha ka papale.
ʻO nā pua ka liʻiliʻi, ʻekolu-membered, keʻokeʻo. E nānā lākou mai nā convex bract. ʻO nā stamens (6 o lākou) he pubescent me nā lauoho keʻokeʻo lōʻihi. Hiki i ka mea kanu ke pua i kahi kokoke i ka makahiki āpau.
Hoʻomaka pū ʻia kekahi ʻano māla o ka tradingcantia. Hoʻopili ʻia nā lau o ka mea kanu me nā lula lōʻihi.
