Kaukaʻikaʻi plectrantus (Plectranthus) pili pono i ka ʻohana Labiaceae (Lamiaceae). Hōʻike ʻia kēia ʻōpili e nā pua lāʻau evergreen, nā lāʻau, a me nā mea kanu lāʻau. Ke kūlohelohe nei, ʻike ʻia lākou ma nā mokulā a me nā subtropical o ʻAsia, ʻApelika a me Ausetalia.
Ua aloha ʻia kēia mea kanu e nā mea ulu pua no ka hiʻohiʻona ʻike o nā kumulāʻau, no ke ʻano hiki ʻole ke ʻike a ʻo ia hoʻi ka wikiwiki. ʻO ka lau maikaʻi loa, ua waiho maikaʻi nā kihi, a kūwili ʻole lākou. ʻOno pua nā pua tetrahedral. ʻO nā pua liʻiliʻi i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o ka inflorescences apopo racemose. Loaʻa iā lāua nā kala ʻokoʻa, no ka laʻana: lilac, lilac a keʻokeʻo paha.
Mālama ʻana ma ka home
Ola
He mea maikaʻi loa kēia mea kanu. Pono ia i ʻōlamalama, akā i ka manawa like i ʻike ʻia i ka ʻālamalama. Mai ʻae i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lā e hāʻule i ka lau. Pono e hōʻiliʻili nui ka lumi. I ka hoʻoilo, pono ʻoe i kahi backlight me nā kukui fluorescent. Ma muli o ka nele o ka māmā, nalowale nā lau i ka hopena hana.
Ke ʻano hoʻohālikelike
I ka manawa mahana, pono ia i kahi mahana wela (mai ka 18 a 25 i ka pae). I ka hoʻoilo, ua ʻōlelo ʻia nā ʻikepili maikaʻi (mai 12 a 16 mau kekelē), akā inā kēia ʻaʻohe kumu o ka ʻao. Inā lawa ka lawa o ka mea kanu i kēia manawa, a laila hiki ke mālama ʻia i ke ʻano o ka lumi. I ka hihia i ka wā e mahana ai ka plectrantus i ka hoʻoilo a ʻaʻole e aila, e ulu wikiwiki nei.
Hoomaka
ʻAʻole picky e pili ana i ka haʻahaʻa o ka ea. Eia nō naʻe, i ka mahana ma luna o 20-22 kiʻekiʻe, pono ka plectrantus i ka ʻōhū ʻōnaehana ʻōwili, no ka mea, ka wikiwiki ka ʻōwili ma lalo o ke ʻano.
Pehea e hoʻoinu ai
I ka wā mahana, e pono ai ka nui o ka inu ʻana. Kahi koke ʻia ia ma hope o ka pau aʻe o ke kāwili o ke kālai. I ke kau anuanua, ua hoʻemi ʻia ka wai. Hoʻomoʻu i ka mea kanu i ʻelua mau lā ma hope o ka maloʻo ʻana o ka topsoil. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, e hoʻohana i ka wai paʻa i ka mahana o ka lumi.
ʻOi aku ka lole
Hoʻohana ʻia ka mea kanu i ka manawa kanu-kauwela 1 manawa i 2 mau pule. No ka hanaʻana i kēia, hoʻohana i ka mineral a me nā kolamu organik, e hoʻohuli iā lākou.
Hoʻomaka
Nā mea e pono ai ke kō maʻa ma hope o ka hoʻoilo hoʻoilo. Ua pōkole lākou e ½ ʻāpana o ka lōʻihi. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e pani i nā ʻōpio ʻōpiopio i ʻoi aku ka nani o ka mea ulu, no ka mea e hoʻoulu ai i ka ulu o nā pua hou. Hiki ke ʻoki ʻia nā lālā palupalu i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki.
Hoʻohui honua
Mea kūpono i ka ʻāina momona me ka hoʻonaʻauao o ka pH 6. Hoʻohui i ka hui ʻana o ka honua kahi i ka humus, ka lau a me ka ʻāina sod a me ka one, i lawe ʻia i nā kūlike like.
Nā hiʻohiʻona Transplant
Kuhiʻia nā mea kanu i kēlā me kēia makahiki i ka pūnāwai. ʻApiopio - 1 manawa i 2 mau makahiki. ʻOiai he puna maikaʻi nā ahe plectrantuses, ʻoi loa ka mākaukau no ka kanu ʻana. Pono i kahi papa kahawai maikaʻi.
Pehea e hoʻolaha ai
Hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia a ʻokiʻoki a hoʻokaʻawale paha i ka wā o ka hoʻololi. ʻO nā wīwī keʻokeʻo e pono paha ma kahi o 10 kenimika lōʻihi. Aia lākou i ka wai. Ke ulu a ʻōpala, ua kanu ʻia nā ʻokiʻoki i kahi ʻāpana i kahi pahu.
Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi
Mahalo e pilikia e ka downy mildew i ka wā e mālama ʻia i ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe ma nā pae haʻahaʻa. Ke hopena, hoʻokumu ʻia nā ʻeleʻele ma luna o nā lau.
ʻAno nā ʻōpio a me nā aphids e noho i nā ʻōpio ʻōpio. Pono e hoʻokō i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me kahi mea kinikini kūpono kūpono.
Hoʻonui ʻia hoʻi i ka maʻi maʻi e ka spider mites. No ka hōʻiliʻili o ia, pono pono ʻoe e alakaʻi i ka lāʻau me ka acaricide.
Nā pilikia pilikia
- Hoʻopau i nā lau a pau - ʻaha nā kukui.
- ʻO nā aʻa a me nā kumu kumu o ke pala - punawai ka wai o ka lepo, ka mea inā he anuanu ke keʻena a he liʻiliʻi ka liʻiliʻi.
- ʻAi ka liʻiliʻi o ka pua a me nā lau - aia i loko o kahi māmā a me ka liʻiliʻi (i ka hoʻoilo).
- E loli nā lau a me ka make - No ka wā lōʻihi i ka wā anu, ka waterlogging a maʻi pū kekahi me nā pōpilikia.
- Nā ʻōpala kiko - wela loa a lawa ʻole lawa.
Hōʻike wikiō
ʻO nā ʻano nui
Likelike cectileʻehā (Plainui coleoides)
ʻO kēia kahe, ʻo ia nō ka evergreen, hiki i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 100 centimeter. ʻO nā kukuna tetrahedral huluhulu i kapa ulaula-ʻulaʻula. ʻO nā lau ʻelima haneli ʻelima mau hale ʻōpiopio. Ua fenestrated lākou ma ke kaʻe a loaʻa i kahi kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
Aia kahi ʻano like o kēlā mea kanu i kapa ʻia ʻo Marginatus. Hoʻopili ʻia nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo me nā keʻokeʻo.
Shrub plectranthus (Plectranthus fruticosus)
ʻO kēia palu mau evergreen ua kūpaʻa nui ʻia a ma ke kiʻekiʻe hiki ke 100 kenimika. Ua kapa ʻia nō hoʻi ia o ka lāʻau mole, no ka mea, ʻaʻole ʻo ke ʻona o kēia mea kanu i ka mole. 4 mau kihi ʻihi āpau nā lālā hua palapala. ʻO nā lau ovub Pubescent, a ma ka ʻaoʻao e pā ʻelua nā ʻāpana. Inā ʻoe e hoʻomoʻa i nā lau a i ʻole nā ʻūhā, hiki iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo i ka ʻawaʻawa o ka puhent o ka mint. ʻOhi ʻia nā pua kukui ʻulaʻula i loko o nā mālamalama apical branched. Hoʻopau nui ka pua a i ʻike ʻia mai Pepeluali a hiki i Mei.
Plectranthus oertendahlii (Plectranthus oertendahlii)
He puʻu evergreen a i ʻole kēia mea kanu holomua e kuhi ana ke ana a hiki i 40 centimeter lōʻihi. Hōʻalo ʻia a kūwaha hoʻi nā lau petiolar liʻiliʻi. Ma ka ʻaoʻao o nā lau e like me ke kaona, ʻo ka ʻaoʻao o lākou he pubescent, ʻulaʻula, a he uliuli ka ʻaoʻao mua me nā ʻelehe keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo. Kohi ʻia nā pua keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi i loko o ka inflical inflorescences o kahi ʻano racemose, hiki i 30 sentimeter ke kiʻekiʻe.
Plectranthus hema (Plectranthus australis)
Kēia mea kanu, he evergreen, ʻaʻole i loaʻa ʻono iki. Loaʻa i nā lau ākea he nui nā lau o ka ʻehā lau. Ua kāhea ʻia ka poʻe o ia iā Scandinavian a i ʻole Ivy. Akā i ka manawa like, ʻaʻole like ka mea kanu me ka ivy maoli me nā lau a i ʻole nā hiʻohiʻona.
