I waena o nā māla mahiʻai, aia nā alia a me ka maʻemaʻe i nā mea aloha, a me nā mea kanu hiki ke hoʻomohala nui a hoʻomohala a hana i nā palupalu holoʻokoʻa. ʻO nā perennials Herbaceous, kokoke i ka ulu wikiwiki a me ke kūkulu ʻana i nā mea kanu hoʻomau, e waiho ʻia i loko o ka papa inoa o nā māla maikaʻi a maikaʻi loa a lanakila me nā kakano, ka nani o nā pale pale a me ka hōʻilialaha. Akā hiki i nā mea kanu ke lilo i mea ʻoleʻino, pono lākou e makaʻala a mālama. ^ E Ha yM. Inā hāʻawi ʻoe iā lākou i ke kūʻokoʻa holoʻokoʻa, ma kahi o ka hoa āpau a i ʻole nā mea paʻa, e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka meaʻeʻeʻe. Nui i waena o nā perennials a me nā mea kanu hiki ke helu i nā mea oona, nā meaʻala, a me nā mea hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻili. A ʻo nā mea kīhāpai o nā māla āpau, nani a paʻakikī i ka manawa like, pono kahi ala kūikawā.
Aconite, a i ʻole Wrestler Garden (Aconitum cammarum). © māla kīhaiHoʻokaumaha ʻia nā mea hoʻonani lāʻau
ʻO nā mea kanu nani a nani hoʻi i waena o nā mea kanu pua nani a me nā hōkū mākaʻikaʻi pōpilikia mai kahi mamao aku ʻole ʻino a pili ʻole. I waena o nā perennials herbaceous, aia nā moʻomeheu e hiki ke hopu i nā ʻāina ākea nui i loko o ka manawa pōkole. E hōʻemi pono ka ua ahonui i nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe, ʻo nā mea kanu palupalu ʻole i hoʻokumu ʻole i nā lāʻau nui a hoʻomohala i nā lāʻau paʻa.
E like me ke kānāwai, he mau poʻokela nui o nā pōpoki me nā ʻōpala a me nā pua, hiki ke pālahalaha i kahi wahi kupaianaha a mamao loa ʻole ka palena i ka wahi i hāʻawi ʻia iā lākou. Kahi ʻia kēlā mau kānaka hoʻomanawanui i kapa ʻia "manikini nā palena." Hiki iā lākou ke hele i kahi i makemake ʻole ai e ʻike iā lākou.
Ma nā wahi nui a me nā wahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hana i nā hui kūlohelohe nui a me nā ʻāina ʻāina, hiki ke loaʻa ka mea hoʻouluulu i ka ʻike maoli a me kahi ala e hana ai i nā mea hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū. I nā māla nani, i loko o nā pua, i nā moena pua a me nā moena pua, hiki iā lākou ke huli koke mai kahi kāhiko, kahi ʻano ʻoluʻolu a i ʻole ka hoʻopiha piha i loko o ka pilikia nui. I ka hoʻolālāʻana o nā māla pua, i ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā māla liʻiliʻi, ʻoi aku ka poʻe he nui i ka ʻohi ʻana i nā "invaders" ma nā ʻano a pau, me ka noʻonoʻo no ka nui o kā lākou overdecorativeness. Pono nā lāʻau i loko o nā palapala hoʻonohonoho e pale pono, hoʻopaʻa paʻa.
ʻO nā mea komo ʻino 5:
ʻĀkau Verbeynik
Verbeynik dot (lōkiki lysimachia) - ʻaʻole he mea kupaianaha wale nō. Hiki i nā mea kanu ke hoʻokūkū me ia i loko o nā nui, ka nani a me ka nani o nā pale. Kūpono nā ʻōlaʻi kūwili pololei a palupalu nā pua ākea mai ka papa a 50 i ke 80 cm ke kiʻekiʻe, e hōʻike aku me nā lau nui i hoʻohālike ʻia i nā ʻōpū manu a me nā hōkū e like me nā pua melemele ʻano ākea i kohi ʻia i nā inflorescences spike a hiki i 50 cm lōʻihi. , ka hana ʻana i nā kanu kanu kūlohelohe nui a hoʻopiha i ka lepo me nā lau nahele. A ʻoiaʻiʻo - kekahi o nā mea kupaianaha kupaianaha me kahi waihoʻoluʻu waihoʻoluʻu. Akā i nā pono kūpono o ka loosestrife e kau pono i kona mau hemahema. Ke ulu nui nei kēia moʻomeheu i hiki ke lilo i mea o ka mea holomua i ka lawaiʻa lāʻau. ʻO ka mea maoli e hoʻokuʻu nei ka loosestrife i nā ʻoki ʻokiʻoki i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o nā whorls a hoʻonui pinepine i ka'āpana, hana i nā mānoanoa ākea. I ka manawa like, ʻike ʻo ia i ka mea kupaianaha, ʻoiaʻiʻo, akā kāhea nā ʻenemi a pau a me ka lawe pio i kēlā mau ʻāina i manaʻo ʻole ʻia nona. Pono ʻoe e hahai mau i ka loosestrife.
Verbeynik dot (Lysimachia punctata). © Charlotte Clarke GeierHoʻolaha ka naʻau Maclea
Maclay puʻuwai āpau (macleaya cordata) - He mākauka maikaʻi ʻole nā kānaka a pau. ʻO nā māla nui, ka mea i kālai ʻia, me kahi kaila o nā papa a me kahi kala hina-hina, ka mea e like me ka emerald i loko o ka māla, nā lau, i hoʻonani ʻia me ka ʻokeo keʻokeʻo, hiki ke lilo i kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa no kekahi ʻano hoʻolālā. Hoʻonui kēia nani i ka 2 m i ke kiʻekiʻe, hana i nā pua ikaika, nā mea kāhāhā me nā pakanā, hana i nā wahi kū hoʻokahi a ʻike maoli ʻaʻole like i waena o nā mea kanu laʻala nui. Akā i ka manawa like, ua paʻakikī nui ʻo Maclea i hiki iā ia ke hōʻole wale i nā mea kanu kokoke a hoʻōho maoli i nā ʻenekena huluhulu ikaika ʻole.
Maclea cordata (Macleaya cordata). © Megan HansenʻOstrich maʻamau
ʻO kekahi o nā mea kamaha manuahi nui loa (huikele matciuccia) loaʻa i nā mea kolo a me nā wafers a hiki i 170 cm lōʻihi i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o nā kumulāʻau. Kāwili, kūleʻa mai i luna, e ulu ana mai ka "snails", elongated, pinehole a lōʻihi waii ostrich ostrich i pololei loa. He talent maoli kēia o kēia pā no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā loina kāʻei hale. Akā hiki ke hoʻomālamalama hou aku i kona ʻano kūlohelohe ʻo nā mea hoʻokūkū ʻoi loa ka hoʻonāukiuki. Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūpono ʻole, ʻaʻole maalo wale ka ostrich, akā, nā nāhelehele.
ʻOstrich maʻamau (Matteuccia struthiopteris). © behnkesʻO Sumakh Olenerogy
Kuku lei kani (Sumac deer), a i ʻole ka lāʻau winika (rhus typhina) He mea paʻakikī ke loaʻa nā huehue like ʻole o nā mea kanu nui i ka māla. ʻO ka nani kūikawā o nā lau cirrus, nā pyramids o nā inflorescences a me nā kumulāʻau hua i mua wale nō ke ʻano i kahi hōʻike ʻulaʻula, kahi ahi kiʻi i nā ʻāhu ahi e hoʻopuni ana i kēia mau lāʻau nui a i ʻole nā kumulāʻau lāʻau. ʻO ka laulā o ka lei o ka sumac i kona kiʻekiʻe. ʻOiai inā e koho i nā ʻano paʻa like ʻole a pale i ka ulu ʻana o kēia lāʻau, e hoʻomau mau ʻia ana ka nui. ʻO Sumac, e kū pinepine ana i ka ulu, e lohe maoli ʻia i ka laulā o ka ʻokoʻa ʻana o kona nui nui, i loaʻa iā ia kekahi mea hou aku ʻoluʻolu. Hōʻike kēia hiu e kahi mana kū hoʻokahi e hoʻohuli i kekahi ʻeha i ke aʻa a me kahi ulu lāʻau hou. ʻO kekahi hoʻāʻo e hoʻokuʻi i kāna rhizome, ʻokiʻoki i nā ʻāpana nui a hoʻokaʻawale wale i nā kumu lāʻau a me nā aʻa aʻa a hiki wale i ka hopena i kēlā me kēia kuʻi e hoʻokuʻu mai kēia lāʻau kuʻuna i nā hua hou a ikaika loa.
Kuku-kani ʻelima, a i ʻole ka lāʻau winika (Rhus typhina). © Ivo IvovPūnaewele
ʻO ka poʻe e pōmaikaʻi ana i ka noho ʻana i nā wahi me nā wili he mea paʻakikī ke loaʻa i kahi māla ikaika a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka bamboo. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hiki ke hopu i ka wahi hoʻokaʻawale i nā wahi manuahi e hōʻike nei i nā ʻano nui loa a me nā baroos dwarf. Akā aia kekahi mau mea kūpono i nā wahi me nā māla paʻakikī, kahi, i ka wā i uhi ʻia, e ulu a hiki i 2 m a hōʻike piha i ko lākou uluʻana - nā wai (saza)kahiki) ʻO nā mea leʻaleʻa, ke wikiwiki wikiwiki, e hana ana i ka walaʻau a me ka banging, hiki ke hoʻohui i kekahi mau kenekulia o ka lā. Akā ʻo ka ulu nui o ka bamboo he kikoʻī mau: e ulu maoli ana ia ma mua o ko mākou mau maka.
ʻO ka lau ʻālaʻi Bushy Fargesia dracocephalus, a i ʻole ka ʻulu manuahi Fargesia (Fargesia dracocephala). © Bernhard DemesHe mau mea kīhāpai maikaʻi
ʻO kekahi ʻano ʻē aʻe o nā mea hoʻomakeuki i ka moʻomeheu ʻano. ʻO kā lākou mau lau, ʻōpala, nā pua a me nā huaʻai, a i kekahi manawa, ʻo ke aʻa, aia i nā meaʻawaʻawa a me ka huila maikaʻi ʻana i nā aila e hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻili, e hōʻuluʻulu ai a puhi paha paha. A ʻo ka mea nui e hoʻopiʻi ʻia nā mea kanu i nā lā kū. ʻO ka pilina me nā mea hōʻeha ʻē aʻe e hiki ke hōʻeha i nā hōʻeha koʻikoʻi a me nā pilikia olakino. ʻAʻole hiki ke kau ʻia nā ʻōkuhi me nā ala, nā ala, nā wahi ʻoluʻolu a i nā ʻāina ʻē paha, ma nā wahi me ka neʻe ikaika o ka māla.
5 mau mea hoʻonā kino ʻehā:
Daphne
Lami Laki (daphne), loaʻa iā mākou ka inoa kaulana "wolf bast" - kekahi o nā mea kanu maikaʻi loa e pua i ka wā mua. ʻO Pink-ʻulaʻula, nā wili, like koko, pua nā pua i kona mau pua i hana ʻia a ʻike maikaʻi a kū hoʻi i ke kua o nā rhododendrons. A compubub shrub a hiki i 1,5 m ke kiʻekiʻe, nā ʻōpala o nā mea e like me nā laurels, hana i kahi lei ākea kīwī a he nani loa. Nā pua ʻala, me kahi paipa lōʻihi, noho nui i nā wana. Hiki i kahi wolfberry maikaʻi a weliweli loa i lilo i kekahi o nā mea kaulana a kupaianaha loa i ka hoʻolālā hiʻohiʻona. Akā makemake kēia mea kanu i kahi ala kūpono loa. He mea awaawa kēia shrub nani a pono ke nānā aku. Aia nō ʻo ia ma waena o nā mea kanu maikaʻi loa. Hoʻohana ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka daphne i ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā māla, kahi e hele mai ai e hoʻomaha me nā keiki a me nā holoholona.
ʻO ka ʻōpio ka maʻamau a make a make paha, a i ʻole ka wīwī maʻamau, a i ʻole ka wolf's bast, a i ʻole nā huaʻōlelo wolf, a ʻo ka mea maikaʻi ʻole, a i ʻole ka puff (Daphne mezereum). © samdekHogweed Mantegazzi
Hogweed Mantegazzi (mantegazzianum heracleum) lanakila i ka ʻāina ma kahi ʻano ʻē loa. ʻAʻole kolo kēia mea kanu i ka māla, akā hoʻolaha ʻo ia i kāna mau hua ma nā ʻāpana nui a no laila lanakila koke ʻo ia i nā ʻāpana āpau hou o ka lepo. ʻAʻole kēia kapa i kapa ʻia he "pōʻino kūlohelohe" no kāna kikowaena no ka laha ʻole pale ʻole ʻia. ʻO ka mea, ʻo ka mea kanu, a i ʻole ka lepili o ka glandular o kona mau pua a me nā lau, e hoʻoiho i nā mea ʻona e hōʻehaʻeha ana i ka ʻili, nā hopena o ka pili me nā mea ʻaʻole i maʻalahi maʻalahi e lanakila. Ma muli o ke hana o kēia mau mea i ʻole ai i ka epidermis, lilo ka ʻili i ke hypersensitive i ka lā, ke aniani a ʻāheʻe ia mea, ʻike ʻia ka aniani. ʻOiai hogweed i waho. Hoʻoulu ʻia kēia ʻano kanu hua mua i nā pua a hiki i ka 3-5 m kiʻekiʻe, ʻoi aku ana ma luna o kahi uluna i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia, nā lau nui me nā lehele a me nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo-umbrellas a hiki i 100 cm ākea, me kahi pāpale e hāiʻe ana ma luna o ka greenery. ʻO ka pua o ka hogweed i Iune-Iulai, ʻoiai me ka honi maoli, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopoina. ʻAe, hoʻomau ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau a hiki i ka hau.
Hogweed Mantegazzi (Heracleum mantegazzianum). © naturguckerKaʻaina
ʻAʻole e like me nā pōpoki "pololei" pololei, ka mea hakakā, a me ka aconite (aconitum) ʻaʻole waiho i kahi ʻeha ma ka ʻili. Akā ikaika loa kāna huaʻai a komo i ka ʻili a ʻole e hōʻino ʻia i waho e hiki ai ke hōʻeha nui i ke kino. Pono ia e hana me kēia lāʻau e mālama pono ai, me ka hoʻāʻo e pale aku i ka nānā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. ʻO nā ulu ākea a i ʻole e kū pono ʻole i nā lau me ka lau i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka palma, nā polū a me ka nui o nā pua i ulu ʻia ma nā lālā o nā lālā i ulu a keu i kahi o 50 cm ka lōʻihi o ka māla mai Iulai a hiki i ʻOkakopa. A me nā mea hoʻonani o ka palette uliuli wale nō e hoʻohui i kā lākou hoihoi.
Karmichel Wrestler, a i ʻole Aconitum Karmichel (Aconitum carmichaelii). © OldpicrussRue ka ʻono
Hoʻopau i nā lā puhi a me nā puhilahi i nā lā kūlehu i nā mea kanu i ʻano nani. Pualani Rueruta graveolens) - kahi mea kanu kupanaha e hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia no nā palena kilokilo, hoʻonani i nā moe hoʻolaʻa a me nā māla wai kīwī, e hana ana i ka hopena ʻatikala kūikawā ma nā moena pua pua, e lau ana ke lua o kahi lua me kona mau lau-hina. ʻO ka nani o ka kāmaʻala o kahi puʻu evergreen, cirrus dissected, hana i kahi uluna hoʻāla i ka lewa. A he kūpono kūpono i nā hana a pau e hoʻokō i nā rula o ka palekana palekana. ʻO ke kumu o kēia hana ukiuki o ka ʻala ʻala i nā menea pono, e hoʻokuʻu ʻia i nā nui kupaianaha i ka lā, e alakaʻi ana i nā puhi ʻeha.
ʻAgrlelo ʻekehe (Ruta graveolens). © QuentinAila ʻaila
ʻO ka mea nui o nā mea kanu makahiki nui ka mīkini kākiha (ricinus komunis) me kāna mau lau nui, ma lalo o nā kūlana kūpono a a ma ka ʻāina maluhia, ʻoiaʻiʻo hoʻi i loko o kekahi mau mahina e lilo i "kupapaʻu" maikaʻi loa ka lāʻau. Akā pili ʻole ka pilikia he pili, akā o nā hua. ʻO kekahi hua hoʻokahi ke alakaʻi i kahi make mea make. ʻAʻole hoʻohana kēia lāʻau i ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ka māla, ke pāʻani ʻia e nā keiki a i nā holoholona paha.
Kila aila Castor (Ricinus komunis). © Eric HuntPehea e hoʻohala ai i nā mea kīnā lāʻau
ʻOiai ke kūwaha nui nei, e noʻonoʻo ʻia ana nā mea noho nui a me nā kuahiwi no nā hoʻolālā ʻāina. ʻO ka meaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka nui o lākou mau talena ma mua o nā hemahema. E hana wale i nā mea kīhāpai māla pono e hoʻokokoke iki. Mai haʻalele i nā mea kanu, no ka makaʻu i ka hoʻoilo ʻole ʻana i ka ʻāina a i ʻole ka mea ʻawaʻawa ikaika ʻole, ke ʻole ʻoe he mau keiki liʻiliʻi. E hoʻohana pololei i nā mea kanu i kāu māla. Maʻalahi loa nā moʻomeheu ulu mua loa.
Ke kanu nei i ia mau mea kanu, ua lawa e hoʻouka i nā kiʻi kūikawā a i ʻole nā pale i mālama paha i ka lepo a puni ka pelekula o nā kō kanu kanu a i ʻole ka ʻāina e ulu ai lākou.
Hoʻokipa ʻia ka Maclea i ka ʻaoʻao o ka moena pua. © RobʻO ka maʻalahi ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ipu kahiko, ʻaʻole i hoʻohana ʻia a i ʻole i hoʻopau ʻia a me nā pahu wai nui. He mea lawa hoʻi ka ʻokiʻoki i lalo o ka pakeli e hemo i ka hopena o ka stagnation o ka wai i ka lolo a me ka acidification o ka lepo, ka pālahalaha o ke pala. A e kanu i nā perennials grassy ʻaʻole wale i loko o ka puka makana, akā i loko o nā peʻa palaki i hoʻonohonoho ʻia i loko. ʻAʻole hiki ke hele nā pale a me nā ʻōpala palupulu o nā pōpoki ma mua o ka nui o ka pakuhū, e pale aku kona mau pā i ka ulu ʻana o ka laulā. I kēia hihia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopakele iā ʻoe iho mai nā wīwī pana, a mai nā hua aʻa i manaʻo ʻole ʻia e ʻike ʻia ma kahi ākea nui.
Akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi kaʻenehana hou. E kaohi i ka honua, lawa ia e ʻeli ai i kahi limiter ma ke kumu o ke kaula o kekahi mea synthetic e pili ana iā 50-70 cm kiʻekiʻe a puni ke kelepona o ka palena i ʻae ʻia e hoʻopiha. Me he ʻāpana a i ʻole ke alakaʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā lako i waiho ʻia ma hope o ke kūkulu ʻana a i manaʻo ʻia hoʻi e hui ʻia - acrylic, plastic, kēlā me kēia mea synthetic. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka slate, linoleum a i ʻole nā mea like. ʻO kahi aniani o ke aniani e pili ana iā 2 mm e lawa a hiki i ke kāohi i nā mea hoʻouluulu e like me ka sumy, ferns a i ʻole peʻa.
E kāohi i nā mea kanu me ka ʻole e hoʻokomo nei i kahi kaohi, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale i nā manawa, e ʻoki i nā wana i pono ʻole i ka pae o ka lepo.
Weʻa mākou i ka lua no ka kanu ʻana i nā mea kanu kūʻai. © Stephen Shaw 
Holo mākou i ka limiter o ka ulu ulu.
Hoʻokomo mākou i kahi mea kanu ulu lāʻau i ka palena palena a uhi iā ia me ka honua.
ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hakakā ʻana i nā mea kanu lāʻau. ʻO ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo mau e pale i ka ʻili a lawe i nā ana palekana e pono ai i ka wā e hana pū ai me nā mea kanu. No ka hapanui o nā moʻomeheu, pono nā kaʻina kūikawā e lawe i nā lā nani. Akā ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku e mālama a mālama pono i kou mau lima me nā pale lima, e hana i nā kapa lōʻihi. Inā pili ʻole ka launa pū me nā mea kanu mea hiki ʻole ke pale ʻia, holoi koke ka ʻili i ka ʻili.
I ka hihia o nā pahū a i ka hoʻonāukiuki nui, mai hoʻōlama iā ʻoe iho. Inā pili ʻole ʻoe i nā mea kanu kanu pōʻino, poina iā ʻoe e pili ana i nā rula palekana a haki ʻole i nā lula āpau i ka wā e hoʻololi ai a hānai paha, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua olakino. I ke kōkua kōkua mua, he mea nui e mālama i ka kōkua mua a me ka lāʻau anti-allergy, kahi e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka hopena vasoconstrictor, e kōkua i ka hōʻemi o ka wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia. Akā ʻoiai, me kahi ʻeha o ka ʻili, pono ʻoe e ʻimi i ke kōkua ʻoihana.
