ʻAʻole pono ʻo Orchid Cymbidium (Cymbidium) i kekahi mau kūlana kūikawā no ka mālama ʻana i ka home, ʻaʻole e like me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka ʻohana Orchid. Hiki i kēia pua ke pua a ulu i nā maʻamau maʻamau ma ke aniani kūlohelohe.
Hoike ʻike
I kēia manawa, aia ma mua o kanaono mau ʻano o nā orchid cymbidium e ulu pono ana ma nā mokupuni o ka Mokupuni ʻo Malay a ʻo nā ʻĀina i loko o nā kahawai o India, Iapana, South a South Asia, a me nā wahi anu o ʻAsia a me Indochina.
ʻO nā oriid cymbidium he lōʻihi, nā lau liʻiliʻi, ka mea hiki ke hoʻopuni ʻia ma ka ʻaoʻao a i kuhikuhi paha. Hiki i nā pseudobulbs kālani ke piʻi i nā lau lōʻihi eiwa. I ke aniani maikaʻi, hiki i nā lau o nā cymbidiums ke lōʻihi a hiki i ʻelima mau makahiki. A pau kēia manawa, hoʻomaka iki ka lau o nā lau kahiko ma ka liʻiliʻi, a hoʻomaka ka ʻōpio ma ko lākou wahi.
Ua ʻala nui nā pua o nā cymbidiums, aʻo kā lākou ʻala ua ikaika a ʻoluʻolu loa. Ma luna o ke keʻelima, he mau heʻehiku mau pule. Hiki i nā pua ke'ōmaʻomaʻo, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, kaʻaila, ʻulaʻula, nā kala ʻula. Ke ulu nui nei nā peduncles mai ke kumu o nā pseudobulbs ʻōpio. Hiki i nā mea momona o kēia mau lā ke pua i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki. Aia nō i kēlā me kēia ʻano. Aia hoʻi ʻo Cymbidium i kēia mau helu.
ʻO nā mea kaulana i ka honua a puni nā miniids hybrids o nā cymbidiums hānau ʻia i Kina a i Iapana paha. ʻAʻole paʻakikī kahi kikoʻī o ka cymbidium orchid. Eia kekahi, ʻo kēia pua e hōʻike i ka hopena hoʻonani. Ua hoʻopili nui ʻia kēia mau ʻōhua i ka kaulana o nā cymbidiums ma waena o nā mea ulu ulu pua mai nā ʻāina ʻē.
I mea e hana ai i nā hybrids hou, ka nui o kēlā me nā cymbidium e ulu ana ma nā kuahiwi, i nā wahi mālamalama kiʻekiʻe a me nā make i ke ao pō, ua hoʻohana pono ʻia nā rula no ka mālama mālama ʻana i nā mea kanu.
ʻO ka mālama home home Orchid
ʻO ka Cymbidium ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo ka ʻano nui loa o nā orchids. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea aloha orchid e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻohui ʻana i kā lākou hōʻiliʻili me kēia ʻano mea kanu exotic.
ʻO nā cymbidium he ʻano hanana photophilous nui o nā orchids. Eia nō naʻe, i ke kauwela e pono ai lākou i ka pale maoli ʻia mai ka lā pololei. I ka hoʻoilo, ʻo ia ke kū nei, ʻae ʻia e hōʻike iā lākou me ke kōkua o nā kukui kūikawā. ʻAʻole paha ka hopena o ka ea. ʻO ka mea nui ka pale ʻana i kahi palapala.
ʻOi maikaʻi aku ʻo Orchid i nā aʻa i loko o nā lumi maloʻo. ʻAʻole loa ʻo ia he hoʻomaha hoʻomaha, no laila, ʻo ka mālama mau ʻana e mālama ai i ka orchid cymbidium e mālama ʻia 16-20 ° C. He mea makemake nui ia ma ka lā nui e kupu iki ka mea. No ka hana i kēia, hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka mahana i ka pō. I ka mahana mahana, hiki ke kau ʻia kēia mau orchids ma ka balkona.
Aia no nā cymbidium dwarf, ʻaʻole pono nā mea like ʻole e mālama ʻia no lākou, hiki ke mālama mau ʻia lākou i loko o kahi hale, a ma ke ʻano maʻamau.
ʻO ka phalaenopsis Orchid i ka wā e haʻalele ai i ka home, ʻaʻole ia he mea maikaʻi loa ia, akā hiki ke loaʻa nā nuances ma ʻaneʻi.
Pehea e hoʻoinu ai i ka cymbidium
Mai ka pūnāwai a i ka hopena, kahi lepo ma loko o ka ipu me kahi cymbidium orchid e mālama ʻia i ka palupalu, aʻo ka wai e maʻemaʻe a loaʻa i ka mahana o ka lumi. Pono e hoʻopoka ʻia ka wai nui mai ka pā.
I ka hoʻoilo o ka hoʻoilo, ma kahi lumi maloʻo, pono ke hoʻoulu ʻia ka mea kanu i ka wā e pau ʻole ai ka lau ʻana, ke kanu ʻana i nā clart earthen, me ka ʻāʻī hoʻi o nā pseudobulbs.
Me ka nui o ka wai, hoʻomaka ka pala. ʻO kahi hōʻailona o ka maluhia paha e lilo i wahi ʻeleʻele i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ke kumu o nā lau.
ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia ka oriid cymbidium e mālama ʻia i ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka haʻawina kūpono loa no kēia pua he 50-60%. Loaʻa ka loaʻa kēia pākeke o ka ea inā hoʻokomo i ka ipuhao ma luna o nā ʻōpala. ʻO ka pīpī ʻana ke koho a hiki i ka hōʻino ʻia i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka Cymbidium ma ka home
ʻO nā Cymbidiums, e like me nā ʻano lāʻau ʻē, ʻaʻole e ʻae i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, no laila ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻohuli inā ʻaʻole pono kēia (no ka laʻana, inā ua liʻiliʻi loa ka pā kahiko). ʻO kēlā me kēia makahiki, e ninini ʻia kahi kālai kūikawā no nā orchids i loko o ka pua pua, me ka holoi maʻalahi i ka topsoil i loko o ka ipuhao. I ka wā o ka hoʻololi a hoʻohui i kahi substrate, he mea nui e pale i ka pōʻino i ka pseudobulb, ʻoiai hiki ke alakaʻi iā lākou i ka pala.
ʻO ka lepo Cymbidium a me ka kanu
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea maʻamau maʻamau i kūʻai ʻia no nā orchids. Akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i kahi substrate kūpono mai ka ʻili o nā lāʻau coniferous, a no ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā hoʻohui i ka lau ʻāina, sphagnum, pālahalaha pālahalaha, one palau, charcoal, vermiculite.
I hoʻokahi manawa ʻelua pule, pono e hānai ʻia ka cimdidium me nā minela wai wai. ʻOi loa ka mākeke kūikawā no nā orchids i kūpono loa. I ka hoʻoilo, ʻaʻole i ʻae ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā mea kanu me nā ʻaina kiʻekiʻe.
Hoʻopuka ʻana ʻo Cymbidium
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻolaha aku i nā cymbidium ma o ke ʻano māhele a i ʻole hoʻi me ke kōkua o "nā wānana manawaleʻa" (ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo nā pulu ua pua i nā makahiki i hala).
I ka pūnāwai a i ʻole koke ma hope o ka lau ʻana o ka orchid, pono e ʻokaʻawale ʻia kona rhizome me kahi pahi i loaʻa i kēlā me kēia wahi ka liʻiliʻi o 3 pseudobulbs a me kahi ulu ulu. Eia, pono e kanu ʻia nā ʻāpana i kahi pā i ka wai a inu i kēlā me kēia mau mahina 2-3. Ma hope o ke kau hou ʻana i ka ulu, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i ke ʻano maʻamau o ke kanu ʻana.
Nā Hōʻani Pūnaewele
Hiki ke hōʻeha ʻia ka Cymbidium e nā iniseti e like me nā aphids, nā iniseti nui a me nā spiderwebs. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ka pili o nā wahi i hoʻopau ʻia o ka mea kanu, ke aniani o nā lau, ʻāwīwī a me ka pohō o nā pua, ʻaʻohe ona manawa e pua nui.
No ka hoʻouka iā lākou, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka Actaru a i Actelik me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana o ka hapalua i ʻōlelo ʻia e ka mea hana ʻana, i ʻole e puhi i ka mea kanu.
