Kahi ʻia nā kumu kanu i ka ulu ʻana o kahi kanaka me nā kiʻi lahilahi lapuwale nui - ua pua ka pua, ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia he mallow. ʻOiai ma kaʻoiaʻiʻo he nui nā ʻano o mallow, a ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe lākou a pau.
Me he mea lā ua hana maoli ʻia kēia mea kanu no ka kanu ʻana ma nā pā, nā pā, nā pā. He dinetentious a nani ʻo Mallow. A he mau lāʻau lapaʻau kekahi.
No laila he mea kupaianaha nō hoʻi i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hoʻomaha maikaʻi nā mea nona nā hale o ke kauwela a me nā hale. Eia nō naʻe, ʻike hou pinepine ʻoe e ʻike i nā kumu kiʻekiʻe o ka stockroza ma hope o nā pā o ka ʻāina.
ʻO Pink Mallow (Alcea rosea) kahi mea kanu ulu lāʻau e ulu maʻamau ma ke ʻano he makahiki a keu ʻole paha. ʻO kona kiʻekiʻe e hiki ai i ka cm o 250. ʻO nā pua o nā ʻano like ʻole: keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula, lilac, lilac, violet.
Kūkulu ʻia mai ka makahiki 1440, hoʻomaka e pua i 2 mau makahiki ma hope o ka lūlū ʻana, mai Iulai a hiki i Kepakemapa. He nui nā ʻōkuhi hybrid kahi i hōʻiliʻili ai nā mea kanu e like me ke kiʻekiʻe a me nā ʻāpana o ka pua (terry, ʻula).
Ma ke ala, he lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo ka marshmallow (Althaea officinalis), kahi hiki ke kūʻai ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā kūʻai, kahi pili pili iā mallow māwili. Loaʻa i ka pink mallow nā waiwai like like me ka marshmallow, akā nāwaliwali ka hopena. ʻO ka inoa Latina Althea - Althaea - puka mai ka huaʻōlelo Helene 'althein' - "e hoʻōla."
Nui ka pili o ka mallowkiki ma kahi ʻulaʻula: mallow mallle (Alcea rugosa), musk mallow (Malva moschata), keahiʻu mallow (Malva sylvestris), ka maʻa ma Mauritiana (Malva mauritiana) a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
ʻO Loniscus, Lavater, a me Chinabelium kekahi mau ʻohana pili kino o ka Shtokroza mai ka ʻohana like ʻole. Ma ke komo ʻana i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole o nā mallow, ua loaʻa nā ʻano momona nani, kahi e haʻi pū ai mākou ma kēia ʻatikala.
Ma hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke kanu i ka mallow?
I loko o kā mākou mau māla, ʻo mallow kahi mea kanu ulu kanu nui kiʻekiʻe. Nānā nui ʻia ma nā paia a me ke ʻano he ʻano hoʻolālā o nā pā. Ua lilo ʻo Mallow i kaulana loa i ka ʻokiʻoki a me nā mixborders i hui pū me nā mea kanu haʻahaʻa a haʻahaʻa loa.
A i loko o nā hui me nā pū me nā mea hoʻonaninani i ka mahana, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopiha wale i ka lewa, akā e hana pū i nā "wao" kiʻekiʻe me ka liʻiliʻi o ka mālama. Hoʻohana ka nui i ka stockroza i ka hui pū me ka phlox, akā noʻu nei mea hikiʻole i kēia ʻano.
ʻO ka kanu ʻana
No stockroza, kahi lepo maʻalahi, māmā me ka neoneo kūlohelohe a hoʻokomo i nā loina me nā kolamu a me nā minela. ʻAe ʻia ka lepo a me nā ʻāina kaumaha.
Hoʻolaha ka mallow e nā hua. Ua lulu hua ʻia lākou i ka hāmama ākea a i loko paha o ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo maloʻo mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o Mei. ʻO ka māla maikaʻi loa e mālama ʻia i nā hua o ke ola o ʻelua makahiki. Ua kanu ʻia ʻo ia ma nā hua ma ke kakahiaka o Malaki, a i ka hopena o Mei ua kanu ʻia ia ma kahi mau i loko o ka māla.
ʻO ka pua pinepine i ka lua o ka makahiki, eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi ke kohi huina koho kahi pua i ka makahiki hoʻokahi, ma kēia hana ke ʻano i ka ulu ʻana i nā hua mallow.
Hōʻalo ʻia ka Hybrid mallow e ʻokiʻoki a i ʻole nā mahele, no ka mea, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻoili i nā ʻano ma o nā hua, a ʻo ke ʻano o ka waiwai kekahi. I ka pūnāwai, ua hoʻokaʻawale ke ʻoki ʻoki; i ke kauwela, ʻoki ʻia nā ʻokiʻoki mai ka lāʻau. Kahi ʻia ka ʻokiʻoki ma nā pahu i nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
Nui loa nā mea kanu o stockroza, no laila pono e noʻonoʻo pono i ka mamao o 50 cm ma waena o nā mea kanu no lākou. I ka hihia ke pono ʻoe e eli a hōʻili i kahi mea kanu i hoʻōla ʻia, e hoʻāʻo e mālama i ka nui o ka ʻāina ma ke aʻa e like me ka hiki.
ʻO ka mālama mallow
Pono ʻo Mallow, e like me kahi mea kanu pua, pono i ka mālama ʻana i ka mea mālama i ka wā o ka wā pua. Ma muli o ka ulu nui o ka makani ikaika, malia paha ka mea kanu.
Hoʻolālā - makemake paha i ka maʻalahi, ʻaʻole makemake i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka lepo.
ʻO ka lole ʻoi aku - inā he lepo ka lepo, a laila ʻaʻole pono ka lole o luna. Ma nā lepo maikaʻi, hoʻokahi pule ma mua o ka pua, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻuluʻulu me ka hoʻohuihui ʻoi mea paʻakikī.
Hoʻonohonoho no ka hoʻoilo - hiki ke uhi ʻia ka lāʻau kūlehu me nā lālā pihi a i ʻole lau maloʻo.
ʻO nā maʻi - e hoʻoneʻe loa i ka pale, pono e hoʻolele i nā lau i ka hopena o ka pūpū o colloidal a i ʻole nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe me ka hopena fungicidal.
Noi noi mallow
E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna nei, ʻaʻole wale nō ka mallow, akā maikaʻi wale nō. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā hapa āpau o ka mea kanu i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, akā ʻo ka ikaika paʻa loa o nā huaʻai i ke aʻa.
ʻO kona decoction ka anti-inflammatory a me ka expectorant waiwai, hoʻopuni i ka membrane mucous, a hoʻohana ʻia no nā maʻi o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, ka pūnaehana cardiovascular a me ka gastrointestinal tract.
Eia kekahi, he pau nā mallow a me nā ʻano like ʻole o ka marshmallow, hiki i nā lau a me nā aʻa ke lau, ʻala, a hua ʻōpio a me nā ʻōpio - e ʻai ana i ka hiʻu, ʻoluʻolu loa i ka hoʻāʻo. Malia paha e ʻike ʻoe i kēia mea kanu ma lalo o ka inoa mallow a i ʻole "fist" - no ke ʻano o ka hua i loaʻa i loko o nā koi o nā lau.
ʻO "Kalachiks" kaulana loa i waena o nā keiki, akā "maʻamau lākou" e huki ʻia "mai kahi hihiu, nondescript relatif o mallow - mallow mallow (Malva pusilla).
ʻAʻole ʻo ia e wahaʻikaʻi loa, a he liʻiliʻi wale nō paha e manaʻo i kahi ʻulaʻula nani ka nani o ka mallow a ua haʻahaʻa nā mallow i ka ʻāina. A i nā ʻāina he nui, ulu ulu ʻia ka mallow e like me nā lau ʻaila laulā, maʻamau no kēia kumu he curly ka makahiki keu.
Nā ʻano o Mallow
ʻO ka mea mua, wehewehe mākou i nā ʻanoʻano like loa o ka mallow, i ulu maʻamau i ka moʻomeheu a hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā pilids.
Pink Leleow (Alcea rosea)
ʻO kēia ka mea kaulana a kaulana "e hoʻokalakupua", kahi e ʻike ai ka poʻe āpau a ulu a i nā wahi āpau. Hele i ka 2 m i ke kiʻekiʻe, nā pua mai Iune a Kepakemapa.
Malone Malowini (Alcea rugosa)
ʻO kahi hoahānau i aloha ʻia o ka māla pinkow, e loaʻa i kahi mea kaulana i waena o ka poʻe māla. Kūlehu ʻole, hoʻoilo-maloʻo loa, a hiki i ka 2 m ke kiʻekiʻe, he nui nā pua ʻala a ʻo nā pua pua. Nui nā māla lehulehu o ka māka makiki a me nā mallow pulupulu.
Musk Mallow (Malva moschata)
Loaʻa i ka musk mallow i kahi laʻala maikaʻi, ʻaʻole like me ka ʻulaʻula, kahi mea hiki ʻole ke honi. ʻO kēia kahi haʻahaʻa o ka mallow, ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 1 m, ʻo ke anawaena o nā pua a hiki i ka 5 cm. He pua nui a nānā nui ʻia i loko o ka māla.
Meaka ʻo Malow (Malva sylvestris)
Hoʻolau ia i ke kauwela a pau me nā pua nani, he nui nā ʻano like ʻole o nā ʻanuʻu pua. Aia naʻe, he thermophilic loa, no laila e ulu pinepine ia e like me ke ea.
Ke ʻano nei nā ʻano like ʻole o ka mallow i nā mākua no nā māla ʻehā a me nā māla o ka ʻoihana māla. ʻO kēia nā mallows o nā kiʻekiʻe ākea me nā pua o nā hiʻohiʻona ākea a me nā kiʻekiʻe o ka terry. Hāpai nui nā mea nānā i ka mallow hybrid hoʻonoho.
