ʻO ka punahele punahele o nā māla he mau hiʻohiʻona nui: mai ke keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo a hiki i ka ulala, mai ka ʻulaʻula i ka lemona lemon, mai ka lewa polū a hiki i nā aniani. E makemake nui ka poʻe loea a me nā amateurs e ʻike e pili ana i nā huahana hou loa, ʻo ia hoʻi nā ʻano punahele o nā petunias.
Kupanaha ka mea kanu i kona nani, nā ʻāpana a me nā pua pua. Ua hoʻokumu ka meaola i nā ʻano maikaʻi o nā petunias no nā pua pua a me nā pua pua, nā moena pua a me nā palena. ʻO ka ʻike ʻole a me ka ʻike maikaʻi i nā kūlana hou ma hope o ka hoʻololi i ka neʻe i ka lālani i nā wahi mua i ka papa inoa o nā pua makahiki no ka māla mua. Hiki i nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo ke ulu a keu ʻē aʻe: hiki i ka mea kanu ke kū i ka ua anuanu a me ka lā i ka hōʻailona me nā hōʻailona a hiki i ka 35-40 C, a mālama i ka ʻoluʻolu i ka maʻamau. Eia nō naʻe, ʻike ikaika ka mea kanu i ka helehelena a me ka lōʻihi o ka pua.
He aha nā ʻano o ka petunias i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi?
Loaʻa nā ʻano ʻulaʻula like ʻole:
- laʻala;
- nui;
- lāʻoa;
- caliberhoa;
- floribunda.
Eia kekahi, ʻokoʻa nā mea kanu i ke ʻano o nā pua. He terry piha lākou a me kahi aneri terry, nui, liʻiliʻi a me ka miniatur, nā aʻa, ʻelua-leo a me ka pantau. I ka manawa like, ʻoi aku ka ʻoi o nā petunias, ʻoi aku ka pane. ʻO kēlā me kēia mea hoʻohana e koho i kona makemake
ʻO nā bele petunias
No nā ʻano he nui i nā ʻōiwi.
- milliflora - kahi ʻano punahele me nā pua liʻiliʻi mini cm ʻo ke aniani;
- multiflora - ua piʻipiʻi ka petunia, nā ʻano o nā pua pua o ka ʻāpana liʻiliʻi 5-7 cm;
- He ʻano nui ka grandiflora e hui pū ai i nā mea kanu me nā gramophones nui.
Nā hiʻohiʻona Milliflora e ka compactness, me ka paʻa mau i ka ua lōʻihi. Kūkulu ʻia nā lāʻau me nā pua liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi.
Hoʻopili ʻo Grandiflora i nā ʻano maikaʻi loa o nā petunias. Loaʻa nā pua i ka lōʻihi o 16 cm. He nui ka hua ʻōlelo Frillytunia. Hoʻopili ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona lahilahi e kahi kihi hoihoi ʻokoʻa o ka petal. He ʻano ʻēheu maikaʻi ka lau Fimbriata; i ka papa ʻoississima, i ʻokoʻa ka ʻaoʻao wavy, kau ʻia i ka pharynx ākea.
Hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o nā petunias pua nui. I loko o ka māla mua i noho nā wahi kūpono kahi hakahaka i nā moena haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. He lapuwale pālahalaha ākea lākou. ʻO nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi ʻoi loa ʻoi, ʻo Titan kekahi i ʻike i waena o nā loea. Kūkulu nā luaʻi polaris ma mua o kekahi puna. ʻAno a māla e kū mai nā mea kanu ʻino.
ʻAʻole paʻakikī ke mālama i nā ʻano ʻoihana lāʻau, ʻoiai ua hoʻokumu maoli ʻia lākou i ke kūʻokoʻa. Akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoponopono i ka hiʻohiʻona, e hoʻokō nui ʻana a hoʻonui ʻia i ka nani o ka mea kanu, ʻokiʻoki i ka luna ma luna o ka internode. Hiki iā ʻoe ke pāpaʻi i nā kihi o nā ʻōpio ʻōpiopio. E hoʻomaka nā hua liʻiliʻi i nā lālā mai kahi ulu ulu, ma kahi o nā pua e hiki koke mai ana.
ʻO nā petunias
No ka hana ʻana i nā pua pua ma ka loggia, ma ka gazebo, ma ka ʻaniho, kūpono i nā ʻano loiloi o nā petunias. Hiki i kēia ʻano kanu ke ulu i nā pua nui e kāʻei maikaʻi i lalo, a hānai a kū i nā ʻaoʻao. Hoʻokumu ʻia kahi māla nui e kū nei i kahi nui, e hōʻike ana i kahi pāpale kiʻi nani.
ʻO nā moʻolelo maʻamau maʻamau o kēia ʻanoʻano ʻo Cherry, Ramblin, Typhoon a me Rose. ʻOiai i ka mahana a me ka pao mau la ka hoʻokalakupua, ua makemake kēia ʻatikala me ka nui o nā pua ma luna o nā lau cascading.
Pākuʻi nui Ampelic
ʻO nā kumu o kēia ʻano ʻano i ʻoki i lalo i lalo. Me kā lākou kōkua, hiki i ka poʻe māla ke hana i nā pale pale, ka hāʻule ʻana i ka wai wai a me nā kiʻi e ʻike ʻē aʻe. Ke nānā aku nei ka petunias i ka waiho ʻana i nā pua pua, nā ʻano like ʻole e hui pū ʻia, no ka laʻana, monophonic a me nā hōkū. Hoʻopili maikaʻiʻia kēia mau mea kanu i nā lāʻau stunted, floral form, arbour.
ʻO ka maʻamau, kanu ʻia nā mea ampelous i nā pahu, nā kō a i ʻole nā mea hao. Akā he hiki ke koho no ka pae i ka ʻāina. I kēia hihia, uhi lākou i kahi ʻāina maikaʻi, e uhi ana i nā wahi bald i ka pua pua. ʻO nā kiʻi alpine i hoʻonani ʻia me lākou, a i ʻole kahi kahakai o kahi ʻōpala kūlohelohe, e nānā i ka nani maoli.
Inā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokumu i nā kūlana ʻoluʻolu no nā pua, e pua a ulu wale lākou mai ka pūnāwai a i ka hopena. Hoʻopilikia maikaʻi loa i ka ulu a me ke kala o nā mea kanu, kahi mea i hoʻopili ʻia ma mua o ʻelua i hoʻokahi mahina.
I waena o nā petunias, nā momo maikaʻi loa o Surfinia. Loaʻa kēia mau ʻāpala o nā pua nui i nā hōʻailona kiʻekiʻe loa o nā mea ulu pua no ka pua ʻana ma ke alo, he nui loa o nā kala, nā mea kanu wikiwiki, a me ke kūleʻa o nā kūlana maikaʻi ʻole.
He mea kūpono ia e hoʻolaha i kēia mau pahu e pili ana:
- Kūkulu māmā;
- Maʻa wai;
- ʻO ka ʻāpana a me nā leki ʻo Lilac.
Nāʻano hou o nā petunias
ʻO kēia manawa, ua hana nā mea hoʻouluulu i nā hana nui i ka kanu ʻana i nā mea kanu i kū ʻole i ka ua a me ka ua wela, ka makani. Ke hoʻohālikelike nei ka nui ʻana e kiʻi i nā kala exotic nani. Hoʻohana nā ʻepekema ʻenehana i ka ʻike ʻana i ka ʻoihana genetic e hana i ka melemele kukui, saturated orange, nā ʻano kanu bicolor.
ʻO Black Velvet kahi inoa hou o ka petunia grandiflora, i hoʻolālā ʻia e ka poʻe botanist Pelekane. ʻAʻole ulana nā bele nui ma ka poniʻeleʻele a i ʻole maroon, akā heʻele. He kupaianaha kēia.
ʻO ka papaʻa pālani Laʻa hou ʻo ia kekahi o nā petunias ampoule kaulana loa o Surfinius. ʻO ka nani o nā pua lemon ʻokoʻa me nā ʻōniʻoniʻo keʻokeʻo he mea nui. ʻO ka ʻano he ʻupena liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a hele maikaʻi me nā ampels.
Nā Terry mau ʻano petunias me ke kiʻi
Aia nā ʻano hou o ka petunia ma waena o nā nohona terry. Ua hoʻopiha ʻia lākou me nā kope o kēia mau makahiki i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Loaʻa kēia mau ʻano ma nā ʻano like ʻole: grandiflora, milliflora, multiflora. Hiki iā lākou ke nui a me ka cascading. Ke koi hou aku nei nā kālā keu Terry e mālama i ka mālama a mālama pono ma mua o nā ʻano lāʻau ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole kū nā pua koʻikoʻi i nā gehu o ka makani, no laila ke koho nei lākou i ka wahi e pale ʻia e kanu ai.
Ma waena o nā koho he nui no ka hoʻolālā pua, nā mea maʻamau: nā kāhiko o kahi palena, kahi māla mua, ke kanu ʻana i kahi kākā o ka balconika, e hoʻonani ana i kahi puʻu alpine, kanu i nā ʻōpala. A ʻo nā petunias, nā ʻano ʻē aʻe e lilo ana i mālamalama a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ke aneane loa i nā ʻano like ʻole. Mai makaʻu i ka puʻu ʻana i mea e ʻoluʻolu ai nā hopena.
