Noho ka ctenanta ma nā ululāʻau ʻōlau o ʻAmelika Hema, aia ma kahi o 15 mau ʻanoʻano o per ever evergreens o ka ʻohana Moraine. ʻO ka mea kaulana a ʻūleʻa i ka home ka mea nona ka puʻukū a me calathea, ʻūleʻa pinepine lākou, no ka mea, ʻo kā kā lākou kamaʻilio nui e kau i ke ʻano o ka pua, a ma ka hale ka liʻiliʻi a lākou i pua.
Ua like loa nā kumu o ka mālama ʻana i kēia mau mea kanu o ka ʻohana Moraine, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻoholo pololei i kona inoa, ʻaʻole ʻoe e hōʻino i ka mea kanu.
Hoike ʻike
Hauʻoli ka ctenanta i ka kūleʻa i ka floriculture home, no ka mea ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea kanu nani nani nani o ka lāʻau deciduous. Mai pupule ka ulu ʻana o nā pua pua o ctenantas ma ka home, ʻike pinepine lākou i ka nondescript, ua ʻohi ʻia nā pua i nā spikelets nui, i uhi ʻia me nā kuʻi broses.
ʻO ka hana nui o kēia mea kanu, ʻo ia kona mau lau lōʻihi, ma kahi papa kai uliuli kahi, e hoʻomaka ana mai ka vein waena, ʻōmaʻomaʻo kukui, melemele a me nā kaula kālā hoʻi.
ʻO nā ʻano a me nā ʻano o ktenanty
Inā kiʻekiʻe kāu ctenanta (a hiki i 90 cm), me nā lau ʻeleʻele lōʻihi i ka pihi i ke kihi (a 40 cm), uhi ʻia i nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā ʻāpana kala, a laila e maopopo kēia. Ktenanta Oppenheim. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ka hapa pinepine, ma ka home, mālama ka poʻe i kēia mea kanu kūikawā, ka mea ʻulaʻula poni o ka lau a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa asymmetric ua ʻike ʻia kekahi ʻano ʻano ʻokoʻa.
Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe nā ctenants, no ka laʻana, Ktenant Burl-Marx heʻe, akā, e like me Ktenanty, he hoʻolālā lau nani. ʻAʻole e like me ka Oppenheim Ktenanta, ʻāmaʻomaʻo nā waihoʻoluʻu o nā lau, a ʻeleʻele nā puhala o luna.
ʻO ka hoihoi laulea laupana nui Lubber, kau i nā hulu ʻulu manu melemele i kau ʻia ma luna o ka pale, a ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma ka hope o ka pale. Aia ke kiʻekiʻe a 80 cm ke kiʻekiʻe, akā loaʻa pū kekahi mau puka a hiki i 35 cm kiʻekiʻe.
Ma ovoid elongated sheet hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike ʻO ka cubanthus Pubescent, ke kiʻekiʻe o kona kiʻekiʻe ma kahi o 80 kenimita. Mai ka vein waena a i ka kihi o nā lau uliuli uliuli he mau laina, e like me nā pīkī palū o kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i hina hina paha.
Kapeka ʻo Ctenantha ʻo ia kekahi o ka mea paʻakikī loa, ʻo kona kiʻekiʻe wale nō 20-40 cm, liʻiliʻi nā lau, liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻohe hala.
ʻOihana mālama home Ktenanta
Ma muli o ka ʻike o ka noho mua ʻana o Ktenanty ʻo ka lalo o ka ua e ka ua, ua maopopo ke paʻakikī loa ka mālama ʻana i kēia mea kanu i ka home, no ka mea e pono ai ke hōʻoia i ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe, ke kū ʻana o ka mahana a me ka nele o nā papa hana. Eia nō naʻe, ua hoʻopiha i nā koi āpau o ke ola hōʻoluʻolu o ka Ctenanta, e loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi mea kanu me nā lau nani he uku.
ʻO ka maʻamau, aia ka Ctenantha i kahi kukui, i loko o kona ʻāina home e mālama ʻo ia i ka uhi ʻana o nā nahele ulu lāʻau. ʻO ka mālamalama hoʻonaninani maikaʻi e kūpono. E ʻike nui ka ctenantha i loko o ka lumi ʻākau a i ʻole komohana, akā inā ʻaʻole pono ka ʻaila, a laila e loaʻa nā lau hou i nā papa pōkole ma mua o ka mea kahiko.
Ke kau nei i kēia mea kanu ma ka puka kūkulu hema, pono e lūlū ʻia, inā ʻole e waiho nā lau i ke kala, akā naʻe, hiki nō iā ia ke pane pū kekahi i kahi uliuli kahi. ʻAʻole makemake kahi ctenanta i ka lohi o ke aniani i ka puna a me ke kauwela, makemake ʻo ia i ka mālamalama akā i ka aniani.
Ma kahi hihia ʻole, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kau i kēia mea kanu i kahi papa kiʻi, hiki i ka Ktenanta ke hōʻoluʻolu i kahi wale nō ka ea wela, kahi hōʻailona maikaʻi loa no 20-25 tikelika makahiki a puni, me ka ʻole o nā loli i ke ao a me ka pō. Hiki i ka hypothermia o nā aʻa ke alakaʻi i ka make o ka mea kanu.
ʻO ka punawai a me ka haʻahaʻa
ʻO kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona paʻakikī loa ka mālama ʻana i kahi Ctenanta, ʻo ka pono no ka hoʻoluʻu haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe o ka ea o loko. Inā lawa ʻole ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo wai, a laila pane ka mea kanu i kēia me ka hoʻopalike ʻana i nā lau. Hāʻawi ʻia ka ea maloʻo e ka hoʻomaloʻo ʻana i ka ʻōlelo o nā lau. Ma lalo o ia mau ʻano, ua hoʻemi ʻia ka nui o ka mea kanu a hiki ke lilo i mea maʻalahi no nā pōpoki.
ʻO ka ʻauʻau ma lalo o kahi pākī he hopena nō kēia mea kanu, akā ʻaʻole pono ka wai ma ka lau. I mea e hoʻonui i ka haʻahaʻa o ka ea, hiki iā ʻoe ke kau i ka ipu me ka mea kanu i loko o ka pā me ka ʻōpala maloʻi a i ʻole ka moss, akā ʻaʻole e hoʻopā nā aʻa i ka wai. Ke hele nei ka wā, ke kūpaʻa nei nā lau ʻōpio a me nā pua basal olakino, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka palapa e hoʻoponopono i ka mea kanu i ka pae maʻamau o ka humuhumu ma nā hale noho.
Ke hoʻohāinu ʻia, hāʻawi ʻo Ktenanta i ka palupalu, a hoʻomaha ʻo ia i ka wai ma ka lumi lumi, e hoʻopilikia maikaʻi ʻo ia ma o ka hoʻōla pinepine ʻana me ka wai like, pēlā i ka hoʻoilo, ke hana kūleʻa o waena. Pono e hoʻōla i ka wai me nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, no ka mea, mai nā kolo nui ma nā lau e waiho mau nā wahi uliuli.
ʻO ka lepo a me nā mea kanu no ka ktenanty
Pono ka lepo, akā ʻaʻole maloʻo. Inā ikaika loa ka lulu, ke ʻoki ʻana i nā ʻōpala a hāʻule i nā lau, hoʻomaloʻo ka ʻāina maloʻo e hōʻino i nā lau a i nā ʻoka. I ka hoʻoilo, ua emi pinepine ka mahana i loko o ka lumi, kahi e hōʻemi ai ka wai i ka wai.
ʻAʻole makemake ka ctenanta i nā nui o nā manamana, ka nui o ka nui o ka calcium a me ka nitrogen i ka lepo e hoʻopili i kona pono. I ka hoʻoilo, ua lawa ka mea hānai i hoʻokahi mahina, a i ka puna a me ke kauwela e pono ai kēia hana i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 2 pule. Kūpono ka wai wai paʻakikī no nā mea kanu o loko a me nā mea kanu deciduous i kūpono, i ka hapalua o ka nui o ka nui o ka mea i kuhikuhi ʻia i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi. Me ka lepo kūpono a me ka neʻe ʻana i nā makahiki, ʻaʻole pono e hānai nā Ktenant.
Pono ka ʻāina ʻoluʻolu no Ktenanty, hoʻokaʻawale a me ke ʻano o ka lau o ka lau, he kūpono no ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka pit, charcoal, humus a me ka lepo coniferous i hui pū ʻia me ke one. Inā ʻoe e uhai i ka substrate i mākaukau, e hina maʻalahi i hope o ka hoʻohemo ʻana i kou lima.
Ktenanta transplant and reproduction
No nā spimensia'ōpiopio, e hōʻike ʻia ka hoʻololi ʻana i kēlā me kēia makahiki i ka hapa lua o ka pūnāwai; no ka nui o nā mea kanu, ua lawa ka nui o kahi maʻi ma 3-5 mau makahiki. Ua koho ʻia ka ʻāpana o ka pāheu hou e like me ka nui o ka rhizome o ka mea kanu i kanu ʻia, nui loa ka pā i hiki ke luku aku iā ia, no ka mea, he nui paha ka nui o ka ʻāina i loko o ka pā hao e lilo ai i mau aʻa a lilo ia ke kahua o ka hoʻomakei i ka podura a me nā kao lau. Pono e hāʻawi i ka makemake i nā pā keramika, ma o nā paia ʻaoʻao i hiki ai ke hoʻoluʻu ʻōmaʻomaʻo, kahi e hōʻemi nei i ka hopena o ka kahe ʻana o ka wai i ka mea kanu.
Ma ke kaʻina o ka hoʻololi ʻana, hiki i ka Ctenantha ke hoʻomoʻi ma ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka rhizome. ʻAʻole pono nā mea kanu ʻole-kanu i ka wai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka uhi ʻana me ke ʻeke kirika a hoʻokomo ʻia i kahi wahi mahana, mai paʻi.
Hiki iā ia ke kulu i ka wai, ʻike ʻia nā aʻa ma hope o 4-6 mau pule, ma hope o lākou e kanu ʻia ai i loko o kahi kinona a me ka puna o ka hale kākele a waiho ʻia i loko o ka hale ʻōpiopio me ka mākeke nui a me ka mahana. ʻO ka hana hou ʻana o nā ctenants e nā hua a ʻaʻole i kūpono ʻia.
Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha
Hoʻololi ʻia ka ktenant i nā maʻi, nā kiʻi ʻulaʻula i nā lau e hōʻike ana i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā pōpoki, ma hope o kahi manawa e maloʻo a lau nā lau. I ka hapa pinepine, ua hoʻopau ʻia kēia mea kanu e ka spider mite a me kāu thyroid. I mea e kōkua i ka mea kanu, pono ia e hoʻokaʻawale iā ia me kahi mea make pūpū.
