ʻO ka kanu ʻana a Poskonnik a i ʻole Evpatorium a mālama pono i ka māka ākea Nā ʻano a me nā ʻano like a me nā wehewehe

ʻO ka pena kiʻi aniani Poskonnik a me ke kiʻi no ke kiʻi ʻana i ka hoʻolālā o ka ʻāina

ʻO Poskonnik (lat. Eupatórium) kahi mea kanu palupalu o ka ʻohana Astrov. ʻO Eupatorium ka inoa Latin o ka lāʻau, hāʻawi i ka hanohano o ka luna Pontic Mithridates Eupator (ua noho ʻo ia ma ka 132-63 SM). Wahi a ka moʻoʻōlelo, ua hoʻohana ʻo ia i ka mea kanu ma mea he antidote. ʻO ka inoa Slavic e pili ana i ka huaʻōlelo "lean" - hemp male kāne mai nā kumu i kālai ʻia ka lole. Ma muli o ke ʻano like ʻole o kēia mau mea kanu, ua pālahalaha ka inoa i ʻelua.

Hōʻike Botanical

ʻO ka Poskonnik he ʻōnaehana kumu ikaika, akā ʻaʻole ka lehulehu i nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe. Kū pololei nā kumu, ʻaʻole lōpeka, kiʻekiʻe paha ka kiʻekiʻe o ka mea kanu ma ka ʻano (ʻano) a me ka pae o ka lepo o ka lepo, ʻokoʻa mai ka 90 cm a 2.4 m. poloka. Kūleʻa nā lau, ʻike pinepine ʻia i loko o nā whorls.

I ka kanu a me ka mālama ʻana, he wiwo ʻole ka window sill, pale i ke anuanu, ʻaʻole i ʻoka ʻia e nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki. Ma muli o kona waihona momona, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻokaʻawale i nā loko a me nā wahi wai.

Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ʻAmelika ʻĀpana kahi ʻāina o ka wao nahele;

Ke ulu nei ke pua

ʻO ka pua pua a me ka mālama ʻana i ka pua a me ka ulu ʻana

Hoʻomaka ka pua ʻana o ka puka puka-puka mai ke waena o ke kauwela, hōʻoluʻolu a hiki i nā lau mua. ʻO nā pua liʻiliʻi i hōʻiliʻili i loko o kahi inflorescence-umbrella, ke anawaena o ke ana o 25 cm. ʻO ke aniani o nā corollas hiki ke hau-keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula, poni. Hoʻohui ʻia ka pua pua me ka ʻono kōpaʻa unobtrusive e ʻoluʻolu loa i ka hanu ʻana, ua huki pū ia i nā pupuʻu a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

Ke ulu nei i ka puka makani mai nā hua

ʻO nā hua o ke kiʻi bilberry

ʻO ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā hua a i ka wā e kanu ai i nā hua kanu

ʻO ka hoʻoulu hou ʻana o nā māla i kahi ulu ulu. E hoʻolōʻihi i ka mea kanu liʻiliʻi a me ka hoʻopōmaikaʻi hou ʻana o nā mea kanu ʻōpiopio, ua ʻōlelo ʻia nā mea kanu e hoʻopiʻi ʻia no ka mahina 1 mahina. Hoʻohui ʻia nā huaʻala me ka one, a laila e ninini i ka ʻano i loko o kahi pahu a mālama mau i ka lewa (ea ke ea o ka ea ma waena mai 0 a hiki i +3 ° C, ua kūpono ka ʻala huina o ka friji). E lūlū mai ke waena a i ka hopena o Malaki.

Pehea e lulu ai a ulu hua mea kanu

E pono ʻoe i nā ipu ākea ākea (no ka laʻana, he pahu maʻamau a i ʻole mea huakaʻi kūikawā) a me nā lau palu ma ka lau. E hoʻomakei i nā hua kanu ma ka pā o ka ʻāina wale nō e kaomi iki iā lākou i ka lepo, hoʻomoʻi ʻia ma o ka ʻū ʻana ʻana mai i kahi pālahalaha pāwele (hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka wai mahana a i ʻole ka nāwaliwali paloma ʻo ka potassium permanganate). E hana i kahi hopena hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻo luna me kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni a i ʻole aniani i pihi.

Nā pua o ke kiʻi windowsill

Hāʻawi i kahi wela (20-24 ° C) a me ke kukui ambient. Ventilate i kēlā me kēia lā e pale ai i ka panana, hoʻomoʻa i ka ʻāina ka mea e pono ai. Manaʻo nā papa inoa no nā lā 14-20. A laila e kāpae ʻia ka puʻukū. Ke ulu a ulu nā hua a puka i nā lau 4 ʻokoʻa, pono lākou e kanu ʻia i loko o nā pahu lawe. ʻO ka mālama huakaʻi he wai hoʻoluʻu haʻahaʻa.

I ka wā ākea e kanu ʻia nā mea kanu mai ka waena a hiki i ka hopena o Mei.

ʻO ka lūlū ʻana o ka puka aniani ke hiki. I kekahi hihia, i ka wā e ulu ai ka hua, e manaʻo ʻia ka pua e pili ana i ka makahiki 3 o ka ulu.

Hoʻōla lāʻau i ka puka sill

Wehewehe ʻāpana

Hiki i ka mea kanu ke ulu kūpono i kahi wahi me ka ʻole e hoʻololi i kahi no 10 mau makahiki i ka wā e mālama ana i ka lei. Ke kaʻina hana no ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka nahele, ua pono e lawe i ka manawa i ka 5 mau makahiki. Hiki i kēia ke hanaʻia i ka pūnāwai a me ka hoʻoilo. A ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kanu kanu, no ka mea i loko o ka puna e ulu ʻia ka ulu ʻana o ka puka sill, a i ka wā hoʻi, loaʻa i ka manawa i nā aʻa e hana maikaʻi. E kāwili i nā ʻōpala, waiho ana i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 20 cm. ʻO ka wai maikaʻi a eli i kahi ulu lāʻau. Maʻa no ka rhizome i kēlā me kēia manawa aʻea ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi hatchet no ka hoʻokaʻawale. Pono kēlā me kēia mahele i ka liʻiliʻi o nā pua ulu. Hana i ka pūnaewele i nā mea i kālai ʻia. Hoʻoulu ʻia nā mea kanu Delenki i nā lua waʻa i hoʻomākaukau ʻia.

Hoʻomoe a nā wana ʻōpio

No ka hana hou, hoʻohana pū ʻia ka hoʻolaʻa o ka pēpē. Hoʻokiʻoki ʻia lākou i ka pūnāwai me kahi hapa o ka rhizome, i ka manawa e hiki i nā ʻōpio ʻōpio ke kiʻekiʻe i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 5 cm. Inā e ulu ʻoe i kahi pahu ākea, e mālama i kahi mamao e pili ana i 7 cm ma waena o nā mea kanu pilikino. Hoʻolako i ka hoʻolilo haʻahaʻa a me ka shading. Ma hope o hoʻokahi mahina, e kanu nā mea kanu a ulu, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i loko o ka ʻāina ākea.

ʻO ka pīpī e nā ʻokiʻoki

ʻO ke kolu o ke koho no ka hoʻopuʻi ʻana i nā hua ʻōiwi o ke kipi ʻana i nā hua ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Ua ʻoki ʻia lākou a puni ka hopena o Iune. Pono kēlā me kēia koʻikoʻi i ka 10-15 cm lōʻihi, a ma kahi liʻiliʻi he 3 mau pua ulu. E kanu i ka pahu i loko o kahi pahu me kahi kāwailua-sand sand, uhi ʻia me ka ipu aniani a i ʻole ka mea ʻoki ʻoki ʻoki mai luna. ʻO ka hana hoʻouluulu e mau nō ma kahi o 1 mahina.

Ke kanu ʻana i nā ʻapihi window ma kahi ākea

Ke kanu i ka ʻāina ākea, e pili pono i nā ʻōhua like:

E kālai i kahi pūnaewele ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, e hoʻokaʻawale i nā pōhaku nui, nāʻu weī mauʻu;
Inā hemo ka lepo, e hoʻohui i ka humus no ka eli ʻana. Ke kanu nei i nā mea kanu ulu mai nā hua kanu, e hoʻohui i ka ʻai o ka iwi a me ka lehu i ka lua kanu;
Ma waena o nā mea kanu pilikino, e mālama i kahi mamao o ka hapalua mika, ma waena o nā lālani - 35-40 cm;
E kau i ka huʻu, luna i ka lepo, kāpili māmā. Pono e hoʻokomo i nā pua hou i ka lepo i ka 4-5 cm, e pale ai i ka mea kanu mai ka manu ʻole;
Lomi. A loʻa ʻia ka wai, hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻāina (e hoʻohana i ka peat, sawdust a mauʻu like ʻole).

Kūpono no ke kanu ʻana

No ka ulu ʻana i ka puka aniani, ʻoi kahi kūpono o kahi lā, kūpono paha kekahi maka. Ke ulu i ka pale, e hohola nā wana i ka huli ʻana i ka mālamalama, ʻaʻole hiki ke pua.

Pono ka lepo i ka meaʻai, inu kahe, ikaika kūloe.

Pehea e mālama ai i kahi pahū ākea ma kahi ākea

Pehea e hoʻoinu ai

ʻO hygrophilous ka Evpatorium, no laila ʻo ka mea nui ka mālama nui e hōʻoia i ka hoʻōlo maʻamau. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pua rooting a delenki, e hoʻolohe nui i kēia pilikia. ʻO ka wai i ka wā e hiki mai ana i ka hoʻololi ʻana: mai ʻae ʻoe i ka swamping, akā ʻaʻole e maloʻo ka lepo.

ʻO ka lole moi nui a me ke kanu ʻana

ʻAʻole pono ke kapa lole ʻoi loa. He mea nui ia e hoʻohui i kahi paʻakikī o nā minelala mineral (nitroammofosk, Kemir) ʻekolu mau manawa: i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka manawa e ulu ana, a ma ke ʻano o ka wā a me ka wā o ka wā e ulu ai.

Hoʻopuwela i kēlā manawa i ka lepo, e hoʻoneʻe i ka lau nahele. Inā he mulch, hiki ke pale ʻia kēia mau kaʻina hana.

Kākau

I ka hopena o ka pua, ʻokiʻoki i nā inflorescences nalowale. I ka hāʻule, e hoʻohiolo i nā ʻōpū, waiho i kahi kiʻekiʻe e pili ana i 10 cm.

Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha

Kūʻē ʻo Pokonsnik i nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki, ʻo ia hoʻi ka mea i nui i ka ulu ulu ʻana.

I ka manawa, he hopena paha ka mea hōʻula lau. Ma nā laulets e ʻike ai ʻoe i nā ʻāpana o nā punctures, a laila huli lākou i nā brownish spots, hope loa nā ʻaoʻao o ka lau o ka lau. Hoʻomaopopo i ka mālama manuahi.

Nā ʻōlelo ʻokoʻa

I ke kūʻaiʻana i nā mea kanu, e hoʻolohe pono i kona ʻano. ʻAʻole kihi ka pakiaka ma waho o ka ipuhao - ua paʻapū loa nā mea kanu a ʻaʻole hiki ke ulu i kahi mea kanu maikaʻi mai kahi hua mai. Eia kekahi, pono eʻokiʻoki a ikaika nā lau, a pono e pulu nā ʻōpū.
Ma hope mai, ʻo ke ʻano o nā pua i loko o ka pūnāwai (a hiki i Mei) he maʻamau no ka pua.
Hoʻopau ka puaʻa ma muli o ka nele o ka mālamalama.

ʻO ka hoʻoilo i ka mea o ka puka aniani

Ma ka māka waena, hana maikaʻi ka mea kanu me ka ʻole o ka pale. Inā nānā i ka hoʻoilo keʻokeʻo nui, ua lawa ia e mulch i nā mea kanu me nā lau malo a uhi ʻole me nā lālā pihi.

Landscaping i ka hoʻolālā ʻāina

ʻO Poskonnik Evpatorium i ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ke kiʻi kīhāpai

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā lāʻau kālai ʻia no ka hoʻōla ʻana i nā hana pono ʻole, e hoʻopuni ʻia ana nā pā, a lilo lākou i pā maikaʻi maikaʻi no nā mea kanu.

ʻO Poskonnik i ke kiʻi hoʻolālā kiʻi me nā kala ʻokoʻa

ʻIke nui nā ʻāina i ka wā like. Manaʻo ka mea hoʻolālā kaulana ʻo Pete Udolph i ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka window sill me nā cereals hoʻonani nui, a hoʻohana ia me ka luna nui.

Kulou i ke kīkoki kokoleka huluhulu i ke kanu lāʻau e mālama ana i waho

I nā māla hui, ʻo Echinacea, astilbe, phlox, salvia, digitalis, lavender, cohosh, buzulnik, rudbeckia, gelenium, dolphiniums, gloriosa, daylilies, leucanthemum, a me nā kumua e kūpono i nā hoalauna maikaʻi.

ʻO Poskonnik me nā kiʻi kala ʻē aʻe

ʻO ka noho ʻana ma ke ala me ka mahalo i ka paona i ke mixborder he nani loa.

ʻO Florist i loko o kahi ʻOihana

Hoʻopau i nā pua momona o Evpatorium ma hope o ka hōʻoki ʻana no ka wā lōʻihi e mālama i kā lākou hou. ʻO kā lākouʻano maʻalahi e hiki ai ke hana i nā bouquets mua e hui pū me nā kala ʻē aʻe.

ʻO nā ʻano a me nā ʻano like o ka window sill

Potato Eupatorium purpureum

ʻO ka pua kiʻi Poskonnik Eupatorium purpureum 'Little Red' kiʻi pua pua

Loaʻa nā ʻōpala i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 1,5 m, loaʻa iā lākou kahi palaʻala. ʻO nā papa lau ka nui, oblong. Nā lōlō o ka lole ʻulaʻula, poni, ʻokoʻa iki - wehe ke keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo i waena o ke kauwela a me ka leʻaleʻa no 1.5 mau mahina.

Nā ʻano:

Kaila Laʻe - he mea kanu 0.9 m kiʻekiʻe. Hiki i nā pua ke lilo i kahi māwele mākele a i ʻole ke kala waina-pink;

Kākau Joe - ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kumulāʻau, ua pua nā pua i kahi pua pink.

Pohkonnik spotted atropurpureum Eupatorium maculatum

Ua kipa ʻo Sapper i ka ʻEupatorium maculatum (ʻo Atropurpureum Group) 'Riesenschirm' kiʻi

Loaʻa i nā kumu mana kahi i ke kiʻekiʻe o ʻelua mau mika, ua lōʻihi nā papa pālima, aia nā pulu a keu. Hele maikaʻi paha ia ma ka waena waena o Rūma me ka ʻole o kahi ʻokoʻa.

ʻO nā koho maikaʻi loa:

Sickling kiʻiona kumuhana Album Eupatorium maculatum Album photo

ʻO kā Album ka mea kanu o ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe mika. ʻO ka hue o nā pua i keʻokeʻo me kahi paʻu hina.

He lāʻau pālahalaha ʻelua o ke metropurpureum, he ʻōuli ulaula ka ʻōpala, ʻo nā pua i poni ka ʻulaʻulaʻula.

ʻO Sickling Eupatorium maculatum ʻo Bartered Bride kiʻi

Palena Lele - ke kākele chic a hiki i ka 2,4 m ke kiʻekiʻe me nā hulu wai keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo.

Sickling Eupatorium maculatum Carin kiʻi

ʻO Carin - hiki i nā kolo ke kiʻekiʻe o 2 m.

Hoʻopau ka peʻa a pili i ka 1,7 m. ʻO nā lōpele a he lapalapa a he nui, loaʻa kahi pue ʻulaʻula ulaula.

Ua kipa ʻo Sapper i ka pua ʻo Eupatorium maculatum 'Purple Bush' pua pua

Paʻa Purple - hiki i kahi ke kiʻekiʻe o 1,5 a m, ulu ka lāʻau i ka laulā a hiki i 2 m, akā i ka manawa like ke hoʻomau pono nei i kona ʻano. Loaʻa kahi ʻōpala i kahi ʻano i ke ʻano o nā haki a ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā hue ʻeleʻele hoʻi, i kūlike me ka inflorescences o nāula a me ka poni.

ʻO Riesenschrim - aia nā hue a ʻulaʻula-uliuli, nā inflorescences i nā poni ʻulaʻula a me nā palahala-poni.

Sickling Eupatorium maculatum 'Orchard Dene' a me ke koko Sanguisorba canadensis 'Twisty' photo

ʻO Orchard Dene - nānā ke nānā i nā mea kanu, ʻoiai ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau kahi he 2,4 m, a ʻo kona diameter ke 1.5 m.ʻO ka pua pua he ʻeleʻele cranberry hue, ʻo ke koena ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo me nā ʻōpala ʻōpala ʻeleʻele. Hōʻano ʻia ka ʻano me ka wā pua lōʻihi loa. He keʻokeʻo mālamalama nā Inflorescences.

He Umbrellas Nui - he huki burgundy ke koʻokoʻo, he ulaula nā inflorescences me kahi hina hina, me he mea lā he lepo.

Ua ʻike ʻo Eupatorium i ke ʻano ʻo Eupatorium maculatum (Atropurpureum Group) 'Gateway' photo

Gateway - kahi mea kanu 1.2-1.5 m kiʻekiʻe, ʻo nā kumu mua he ʻula-ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, nā inflorescences mākihi.

ʻO Phpatorium Phantom Eupatorium 'Phantom' kiʻi

ʻO ka Phantom - ʻo ka kiʻekiʻe o ka mea kanu e kūlike ma waena o 0.9-1.2 m.ʻO ka inflorescences he crimson hue.

Cannabis hemp a hemp Eupatorium cannabinum

Sapling hemp a hemp Eupatorium cannabinum photo

Ma ka wahi kūlohelohe e noho ana ma nā wahi marshy, no laila, pono ka moʻomeheu i ka nui o ka wai. ʻO 1.5 ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mea kanu he 1.5 m. Ke wehe ka hūnā koleke i ka Iulai;

Eupatorium cannabinum Flora pio Eupatorium cannabinum 'Flore Pleno' photo

Hōʻike ʻia ka ʻano māla o Flore Pleno ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 1,6 m, ua loaʻa i nā inflorescences kahi hū pink sue, ʻoi iho ka pīpī pono ʻole.

ʻOwili wīwīwīwī ʻaʻī Eupatorium rugosum

ʻO Evpatorium rugosum Eupatorium rugosum mele mele mele ('Allmelody') kiʻi

Kūleʻa kaona lāʻau. ʻO nā papa lau me nā kihi serrated e kūʻē i ka ʻaoʻao.

Nā ʻano:

Hōʻikeʻike Evpatorium rugosum Chocolate Eupatorium rugosum Chocolate photo

Kāleka - ua hoʻohālikelike ka ʻāpana i ka nani, he kūwau kihi kiʻekiʻe. ʻO nā lau ʻōpio he lei kalaʻulaʻula, ma ia manawa ke lilo i ʻeleʻele ʻōmaʻomaʻo-brown brown. ʻEleʻele-keʻokeʻo nā pua.