Pansies: keʻano a me nā kiʻi o nā pua

ʻO ka Pansies kahi pua nani nani a hikiʻole ke hoʻowalewale i kāu nānā. Nui nā inoa - viola, mākele, halfflower, scrofula a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i nā ʻano a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka pua pansy. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi kiʻi o kēia mea kanu ma ka ʻatikala ma lalo nei. E aʻo nō ʻoe i nā subtleties o ka ulu ulu.

Pansies: kiʻi o nā pua a me kā lākou wehewehe

Hoʻomakaʻia nā Viols e like me nā perennials, akā ulu lākou e like me ka ʻenehana loea i nā mea kanu biennial. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ka pua nui o nā mea kanu ma ka ʻāina ākea e hōʻike iā ia iho i ka pūnāwai a me ke kauwela. E wehe i nā petals i ke kinohi o ka pūnāwai.

I ke kiʻi hiki ke ʻike i nā hiʻohiʻona o kēia mea kanu:

• nā pua pua;
• ko lākou kaawale mai 6 a 10 cm;
• pani mai nā puka mai nā sinus;
• i kekahi manawa hoʻohemo lākou i kahi momona a me ka momona;
• He pua nani nā pua i kahi pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ka hue a me nā kūlana oval, ʻo nā kihi ua serrated a kākala.

Hoʻohālikelike nā ʻano pākaui i nā ʻano like ʻole. Hiki i nā Breeders ke lawe mai i kahi nui o nā ʻano manuahi i nā ʻano o nā kala:

• lilac;
• keʻokeʻo
• polū;
• ʻōmaʻomaʻo.

Eia pū kekahi Loaʻa hoʻi nā ʻano ʻulaʻula ulaula, a me nā ʻōlehu pākēnē ma nā petals he palena, ka pōpilikia a me nā maka.

Kahi pansy

I ke kiʻi hiki ke ʻike i nā ʻano palia ʻole. No laila, ea ʻokoʻa paha nā pania kauka i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ulu lāʻau:

• ;
• waena;
• kiʻekiʻe loa.

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou e like me ka nui o ka pua. No laila, he mau ʻano:

• pua nui;
• liilii;
• pupuka nui.

A lākou ʻokoʻa paha nā ʻāpana o nā petals, i kekahi mau mea hiki ke alaula, a ʻo kekahi mau mea hiki ke kaumaha.

Hiki i nā Petals o nā panie ke loaʻa i nā kala like:

• monotonous;
• palua;
• Kahi mau'āpana o nā kala me nā manamana a me nā ʻūhā.

I ka huina he nui aku he 15 mau ʻokoʻa, ʻokoʻa lākou i kēlā me kēia i kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona.

• wā pua;
• ʻāpana;
• ʻōpū;
• ke kūleʻa hoʻoilo;
• ʻano.

Aia kekahi mau ʻano kūikawā, no ka laʻana, nā kope o ka puke "Russian Size" a i oi aku i ke anawaena o oi aku he 10 cm, ʻaʻole i liʻuliʻu i hala, ua hoʻomohala ʻia nā ʻano like ʻole o ka "Waterfall", i manaʻo ʻia no ka ulu ʻana i nā hīnaʻi pīpī a nui nā pua a laha.

I ka papa kiʻi papa, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā panana o nā kala monochromatic, i kanu ʻia e hoʻokaʻawale i ke ʻano o ke kahua me nā mea hoʻohālike e ʻike aniani.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o nā kanu pans

Hoʻolaha nui loa o kēia mau mea kanu ma ka puka ākea e hilinaʻi nui ma kahi e kanu ai lākou. ^ E Ha yM. Hōʻalo ka mea kanu, a i loko o kahi aniani ākea ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pua e hoʻonele, kahi i hōʻike ʻia i loko o nā ʻano like ʻole:

• pua hala;
• lilo ka pupule;
• kāpili ʻia nā ala o nā pāiʻi a mae;
• hoemi ʻia ka wā pua o ka panie.

ʻO kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi no ka pua manuahi o pansies he ʻāina kūpono ia. ʻO ka laʻana paʻa, hina a maloʻo maloʻo piha kūpono ʻole no kēia pua. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ka lepo maloʻo, kahi i loaʻa ka nui o ka wai a me nā mea momona, kūpono loa no nā panana. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole pono nā pulu e mālama pono.

ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka mea kanu a me ka mālama ʻana no nā panie, hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu pololei iā lākou me nā hua i loko o ka lepo. Ma ka manawa like, ua maloʻo ka lepo, a ʻaʻole kanu ʻia nā hua kanu hohonu. ^ E Ha yM. Hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻia nā mea kanu, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai i hiki ke hoʻouka ʻia me kahi kao liʻiliʻi i ʻole ka holoi ʻia o nā hua ma waho o ka lepo. I ka ʻāina ākea, ʻike ʻia nā hua kanu ma hope o ka hebedoma.

I mea e wikiwiki ai i nā kaʻina pua o nā pansies, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka ʻano huina mua ma mua o ka wā e kanu ʻia ai nā hua kanu i loko o kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i ʻole ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Mahalo i ka hoʻohana ʻana o kēia ʻano hana mahiʻai, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i nā pua ulu maikaʻi ma mua o ka mea kanu ʻoe i nā hua.

Hoʻomaka nā mea kanu i loko o Pepeluali. Nā pahu pahu Hiki ke mālama ʻia nā pua i kahi wahiʻeleʻele no kahi hebedoma, a ma hope o ka puka hou ʻana o nā hua, pono e hoʻoponopono hou ʻia nā pahu ma kahi ākea. E nānā pono i nā hua o nā panie he maʻalahi: wai a hoʻāinu i nā pua nā manawa. A hoʻoulu ʻia nā pua i ka ʻāina i ka waena o Mei, e hoʻomaka ana ka pua ma kahi mahina ma hope aku.

Nā maʻi hōʻeha a me nā pōʻino

No nā pani no ka nui o nā maʻi a me nā pōpilikia he nui ka pilikia. Nui nā maʻi a ke ulu ʻana o kēia mau pua. I waena o lākou:

• wīwīwīwīwīwīwīwīwīwīwailani - e pili ana i ka lāʻau āpau, make nā wahi ma hope o ka lesion. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia e ka leʻa me ka wai-wai emulsion;
• hina hina hina - i hōʻino ʻia i ka lāʻau āpau. Hoʻāla ʻia e ia me ka hoʻowalewale ʻia me kahi hopena o ka oxychloride keleawe;
• ʻike ʻia - make nui nā lau, ulu ka pua;
• ʻeleʻeleʻele - pōkole ke ulu ʻana ma luna o ka aʻa aʻa a me nā aʻa o ka pua, ʻike ʻia me ka nui o ka wai, ke kū ʻana o ka wai a me ka lepo lepo ʻole. No ke kumu o ka pale ʻana, e hoʻoulu pono i ka pua a hoʻokomo i nā mea kanu hoʻomaʻemaʻe.

ʻO nā palu o ka mea kanu ka spider mites a me nā aphids. Me ka pōʻino, mae ka mea kanu a pau ka pua, a make paha i ka wā. I ka wā e loaʻa ai ka maʻi, pono e mālama ʻia ka pua me nā ala kūikawā.

ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o nā pania me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe

Pālaʻi ʻia nā mea kanu i ka wā kanu i nā pua like;

• Iberis
• Nalo-iaʻu-ʻaʻole;
• Pākuʻi ʻia ka Violet;
• ʻAu Pūnaewele
• Daisies
• Lobelia.

Eia pū kekahi he mea nui e koho i nā hua pua e like me ka nui pili i kēlā me kēia, i ʻole lākou e hōʻino, kokoke. ʻO kahi hui maikaʻi i ka pua nani e hāʻawi ʻia e ka mea pale wale nō, akā i nā aniani ʻokoʻa.

ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea kanu ma ka hoʻolālā ʻāina

Loaʻa nā pono o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau kala i ka hoʻolālā ʻāina.

• pua nā ʻōpiopio i ka wā like;
• nā laulā ākea;
• ka hoʻomaka mua ʻana o ka pua.

Ma ke kumu o nā pua, hiki iā ʻoe ke waiho i nā ʻalani kuʻuna, nā ala kanu a i ʻole nā ​​mea kanu i kanu me lākou.

ʻO nā hōʻola o ka mea kanu

ʻO pinepine hoʻohana ʻia i ka lāʻau lapaʻauno ka mea, he mau mea pena ia:

• he hopena anti-inflammatory;
• me nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana hanu he hopena expectorant;
• hana me he mea antiseptic;
• Hoʻohana ʻia ia ma ka lāʻau antispasmodic a me ka lāʻau choleretic.

Pehea e kanu ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau hoʻohana ʻia ma kona ʻano ʻano, me ke ʻano o ka decoction a i ʻole e infusion no nā maʻi e like me:

• nā maʻi ʻili;
• maʻi maʻi ʻeha;
• maʻi ʻino, etc.

E like me kāu e ʻike ai, aia nā pano kahi mea kanu i hoʻohanaʻia ʻaʻole wale no ka hoʻohanohano nā'āina a me nā keʻena kauwela wela, akā maikaʻi pū kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi lehulehu.