ʻO ka wai hoʻonaninani hoʻonaninani hoʻokahi o nā peleni-aloha ʻoluʻolu. I loko o ka māla, nā pua nani o aquilegia me nā spurs e like me ka fluttering fairies, a i ʻole nā elven caps, i ulana ʻia me ka mea pohihihi a lanakila pū me ko lākou lokomaikaʻi. A ʻoiai ʻaʻole kēia ʻo ka weli o ka mods pua o ka pua, akā he mea hilinaʻi nui ia. ʻAe, a me nā ʻano nani o aquilegia hiki ke kahaha i nā mea hoʻokūkū maikaʻi loa. ʻO nā mea a pau i loaʻa ka nīnau ʻana, ʻo ke ala maikaʻi loa a kūpono hoʻi e hoʻonui ai i kā lākou hōʻiliʻili he mea e ulu ai nā mea kanu mai nā hua kanu, no ka mea, ʻaʻohe mea paʻakikī i kēia hana.
Nā huaʻala o ka aquablia.
Okolehia (Okolehia) kekahi o nā huaʻina o nā māmina punahele kaulana loa. ʻOiai ka mea nui o ka mea kanu i hōʻike ʻia e nā ʻano ʻano pua me nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā ʻano ʻano ʻano like ʻole, a ua manaʻo ʻia nā ʻano he nui kekahi o ka nui o nā loea. A ʻoiai hiki ke loaʻa i kēia mau mea kanu i nā ala lāʻau, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi, ka wikiwiki, a me ka meaʻoi aku e loaʻa ai ka aquilegia mai nā hua kanu. Ma ke kūʻai ʻana i nā ʻeke he nui a hōʻiliʻili paha i kāu hua iā ʻoe iho, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā nui o nā hua no nā ensemble nui i hoʻokahi.
Maikaʻi ʻo Aquilegia e ka kaulana kaulana i ka pua pua, mahalo ʻia kahi mea i loaʻa i ka inoa inoa. ʻO ke kī ʻana i nā pua, ka haʻalele ʻana i nā hui like ʻole me nā ʻuhane a me nā ʻuhane mele, he mea hana lima like ʻole o ke ʻano, ʻaʻole loa ʻoe i māhuahua i ka mahalo. Nā pua pua i nā wāwae palemela i nā wai kūlohelohe me ka haki ʻana i ke kīhāpai i nā ʻāpana o ka māla, kahe ʻana o ka lau o nā lau olakino. ʻO Ternary, hiki ke aniani ma ka puna mua, a me ke kauwela, a me ka wā lohi, nā lau e nānā a nani a pale mai i ka pale me kahi kiʻi maikaʻi no ka hū ʻana. ʻEleʻele a pālua paha, me ka perianth pālua, nā pua pua o ka hopu ʻana i hui pū ʻia me nā lau lumana. Ma waena o aquilegia aia nā mea kanu i hoʻohālike ʻia a ʻoi aku hoʻi ke kiʻekiʻe, pua nui a puaʻa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke koho iā lākou i kou ono a me kekahi hana hoʻonani.
ʻOi iho ka koho o ka ʻili me ka makemake i ka lulu
Inā makemake ʻoe e hōʻiliʻili i nā hua ʻai mai ka ʻona iā ʻoe iho, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kanu ʻana i nā ʻano ʻano ma kahi ākea nui, mai kāwili pū ʻia i loko o ka haku, no ka mea, ua maʻalahi loa ka pollinated a hoʻopaʻa ʻia. Inā ʻoe e hōʻiliʻili i nā hua kanu i loko o nā mea hoʻonaninani a me nā moena pua, hiki iā ʻoe ke kāohi i ka ʻano o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana o ka wai ʻona me ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻomakeke kūlohelohe. ʻOi aku ka hōʻiliʻili o Aquilegia i nā mahina ʻo ʻAukake, ma mua o ko lākou ala ʻana (ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomoʻo ʻana i ka hua i loko o nā kūlana kūloko). Me kahi pīpī liʻiliʻi me nāʻaoʻao o ka "pahu" e ala koke nā hua. Hiki iā ʻoe ke pale aku i kēia kaʻina hana. Inā ʻaʻole hiki ke lūlū pololei i nā hua kanu i loko o ka lepo, a laila mālama lākou i ka wela haʻahaʻa.
Pono lulu ʻia nā hua ʻona ʻo Aquilegia i ka pipi e like me ka mea hiki. Noho palena ʻia ke ola o nā hua kanu, ʻoiai ma hope o kekahi mau mahina e pono ai nā hua i hōʻiliʻili ʻia. I ke kūʻai ʻana i nā hua kanu aquilegia, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo pono i ka wā o ka hōʻiliʻili a me nā kūlana waiho, e hoʻāʻo e kūʻai mai i nā hua i ʻoi aku ma mua o ka 1 makahiki, ʻoiai inā makemake ʻoe i nā ʻano like ʻole. ʻO ka nui loa ka ola o ka papa ola he 5 mau makahiki, he mau makahiki i ʻoi aku a he 2 mau makahiki ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻōho, akā, me ka lūlū kūpono a mai lākou mai hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā hua ikaika. Loaʻa a kaulanaʻo Aquilegia, aia nā nui o nā hua no ke kūʻai aku, pono wale ʻoe e koho i kahi mea hana hilinaʻi. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ma ke koho ʻana i nā ʻano kāwili a me nā ʻano like ʻole i kou ono.
Nā ʻano o aquablia.
ʻO ka lepo a me nā mea waiwai
Hiki ke kanu ʻia ʻo Aquilegia i nā hua, a ma nā hua lāʻau, a pololei i loko o ka ʻāina hamama. Eia kekahi, ʻo ke koho hope loa ka mea kaulana loa a maikaʻi hoʻi. Ke koho nei i nā mea lawe no nā mea kanu ulu maikaʻi, e hāʻawi ʻia ka makemake i nā mea kiko hohonu a i ʻole nā mea hao, i lawa ai ka nui o nā mea kanu no ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana. No kahi huʻakai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e koho i ka pono pā a me nā pepa i hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu i ka mea kanu i ka lepo.
No ka aquilegia, he kūpono kūpono ka substrate maʻamau no nā mea kanu a i ʻole nā mea hoʻohui wai maikaʻi. Inā ʻoe e hana i ka substrate iā ʻoe iho, a laila e kāwili i nā ʻāpana hui, nā lau lau, ka humus a me ka one, a i hui pū ʻia me ka lepo turf, humus a me ka one me ka lau o ka lau.
Ke kanu ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o Aquilegia ma ka home
ʻO ka wā maikaʻi loa no ka lūlū ʻana i nā hua aqu aquia e manaʻo ʻia e lulu koke iho ma hope o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana, i ka hāʻule. I ke kūʻai ʻana i nā hua kanu, e lūlū e loaʻa ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka mea hoʻokūkū hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻia nō hoʻi i ka hāʻule. ʻO nā lā mua kahi wā loloke mau, akā ma kēia hihia aquablia hua kanu stratification (ʻoluʻolu e ulu ma nā mea kanu, akā hiki ke kanu ʻia i ka lepo).
Me ka lūlū lula o aquilegia ʻaʻole pono ke ʻano preplant i ka ʻāina o nā hua kanu hou. Hoʻolaha ʻia ka lūlū ma ka hoʻoilo, a ua hoʻemi ʻia ke kaʻina holoʻokoʻa i kekahi mau ala:
- E lūlū mālū i nā hua kanu ma kahi ʻōpala me kahi mākaukau, ʻū ʻia, a maloʻo ʻia.
- Holoi iā lākou ma luna me kahi papa liʻiliʻi o ka lepo (e pili ana i 0,5 cm). Hoʻokuʻu i kahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi.
- E hoʻomohala i nā mea kanu me ka humus a i ʻole ka compost, e uhi ʻia me kahi ʻāpana o nā lau maloʻo (kahi waiwai ʻē aʻe i loaʻa no ka mulching i kūpono iā ʻoe).
Ke kanu lemela iaʻu i ka pūnāwai a no nā pua, a pono e paipai i ka hoʻopāleʻa ʻana i nā huaʻano i ka lepo a kūʻai i ke anu. Nui nā koho no kēia hana:
- e mālama i nā hua aqu aquia i loko o ka friji no 4-6 mau pule;
- kāwili i nā hua kanu me ka lepo, waiho i loko o kahi pahu a me nā ʻeke a kū i ka hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo i loko o ka friji;
- e lawe i ka ʻona aquilegia a i ʻole kahi hui ʻana o nā huaʻaina me ke one a i ʻole substrate i waho, e waiho i loko o kahi waihona hau, a.
Hoʻololi kekahi mau māla me ka hana hoʻohuli - e paʻa ana i nā hua ma ka wela (35 degere no 4-5 mau wiki) a i ʻole ka scarification (sanding) paha. Akā, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ua loaʻa i nā wana ʻoluʻolu o aquilegia kahi mea e hoʻohemo ai.
Inā lulu i ka pūnāwai no nā hua o ka hōʻiliʻili pilikino a loaʻa paha i nā hua o ka hōʻiliʻili o ka makahiki i hala, pono ia:
- E hoʻopiha i ka ipu me kahi substrate a kau i kona ihu, e ninini i ka substrate me ka wai mahana.
- ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka palu palapala i nā lau aquia o nā limu ma luna o ka ʻili a kāpīpī ʻia ma luna me kekahi mau aniani o ka lepo (pae maikaʻi ʻia).
- Hoʻololi i nā ipu i nā kūlana o ka lumi no ka hoʻolaʻa ʻana ma ke uhi ʻia me nā aniani a i ʻole ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni.
Hiki ke kanu ʻia nā hua a Aquilegia i loko o ka pūnāwai a i kahi lepo ākea. ʻO ka wā kūpono loa no ka lūlū hua i ka lā ʻApelila a mua paha o Mei, i ka wā e hoʻomehana ai ka lepo. Hiki i nā hua kanu hou i loko o ka hāʻule o mua e hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia me ka ʻole stratification. ʻO ka līlī ʻia o Aquilegia lūlū ʻia i ka hohonu o ka hapalua o ka centimeter, e like me i ka wā o ka ʻohi, akā i uhi ʻia me ke kiʻi ma luna o nā mea kanu. Pono ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i ka make mau ʻana. Hoʻokuʻu wale ʻia ka pā hale inā puka wale nā wīwī. Inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke ʻano o ka ulu ʻana, hiki ke lūlū ʻia ma hope aʻe, akā, a laila pono nā mākeke ʻōpio e hoʻolako i ka mālama pono.
ʻO ka hana paʻakikī loa līlū i nā hua kahiko loa. ^ E Ha yM. I kēia hihia, e loli ai ke kaʻina hana, hoʻopaʻapaʻa ka stratification ma hope o ka lūlū ʻana.
- Pono e holoi ʻia nā hua a Aquilegia i ka wai a hoʻolapalapa ʻia i nā hola he nui i loko o ka hopena mahana o ka potassium permanganate.
- E lūlū i nā hua kanu i kahi pālahalaha pāwili a uhi ʻia me ka lepo.
- Me ka ʻole o ka uhi ʻana i nā ipu, e waiho iā lākou i ka mahana o ka lumi no nā lā 3-4.
- Lawe ʻia nā pahu wai a pani ʻia paha no ka stratification no 4-6 mau pule.
- Huli i loko o ka wela, e kau i nā kūlana kūlana maʻamau.
ʻO ke kūlana wili o ka ʻulaʻo Aquilegia
No nā ʻenehana aquablia, like like ka wela a me ke anuanu. ʻO ka mahana kūpono, ʻoi aku i ka wā kanu ma mua o nā mahina - 16-18 tikelī. E like me ka māmā e like me ka mea e ʻike ʻia, akā hikiwaha.
Ke ulu ʻana o Aquilegia
I loko o nā kīʻaha, ulu nā mea kanu a hiki i ka puka ʻana o kahi lau lua. Pono ka mālama i nā hua liʻiliʻi mai ka wai me ka wai piha, nā lā kūkaʻi, pono ka lawaiʻa e pono ke mālama ʻia.
Pāleʻa nā hua kanu a me ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ʻōpiopio
Hoʻohana pololei ka hua kanu hanu o ka aquilegia i nā moena, ma kahi lepo. Inā mālama ʻia nā hua lulu ma mua, ʻaʻohe ala e kanu ai iā lākou ma ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a laila make nā mea kanu i loko o nā pahu pilikino a i loko o nā pahu nui, e hoʻonui ana i ka mamao ma waena o nā mea kanu, a lawe ʻia i ka lepo i ka mahina o Iune. Ke huakaʻi ana me ka aquilegia, pono ʻoe e mālama pono iā ia, me ka hoʻāʻo e pale ʻole i ka hōʻeha iki ʻana i ka rhizome. Mālama ʻia nā hua liʻiliʻi i nā kūlana like ʻole. ʻO ka hōʻikeʻike ma kahi o 1-2 mau hola e loaʻa wale ai i nā mea kanu.
Ke lūlū ʻia i ka lepo ākea, ʻāpōpō nā mea'ōpiopio o ka aquilegia i ka papa like i ʻole e ʻeleʻane ʻia, waiho i kahi mamao o 5-20 cm ma waena o nā mea kanu.
ʻO kahi hua huina o nā aquablia.
ʻO kahi hua huina o nā aquablia.
ʻO kahi hua huina o nā aquablia.
Ke kanu nei i nā hua kanu o ka maikaʻi ma ka lepo
E hoʻonui ka wai aquia i loko o nā hua i ka lua o ka makahiki, akā, ʻaʻole ʻoe e manaʻo i kahi kīnā piha o ka hana o ka greenery ma mua o ke kolu o ka makahiki. No laila, ʻo ka manawa pinepine, ma Mei-Iune, ua hoʻohuli ʻia nā kuleana o ka wai no ka ulu ʻana i nā hua pilikino, a ke hoʻololi ʻia nei lākou i kahi wahi paʻa wale nō i ka lā o ʻAukake o kēia mau manawa a i ka puna paha o ka makahiki e hiki mai ana. Akā hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu i nā mea kanu a kanu koke i loko o nā mea hoʻonaninani.
Ke koho nei i kahi e ulu ai ka aquilegia, pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo he mau mea kanu-leʻaleʻa kēia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale. I nā wahi pīhoihoi, e loaʻa ka lauhauia i ke aʻa, akā e pua wikiwiki lākou a ʻike ʻole i nā lau nani. Hiki i ka ʻāina loa kekahi mea, inā e loaʻa ke ʻano kūpono o ka ʻai, ke kō, ka wai hoʻonaʻauao ʻana. Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka lepo me nā mea hoʻohui o ka wai a i ʻole nā mea kanu samala. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e ʻeli i ka lepo ma mua o ka ʻāina, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokō i ke kaʻina hana ma mua o ke kanu ʻana.
ʻO ka mamao i ka wā e kanu ai i nā hua kanu o ka aquilegia mai 25 cm no nā mea haʻahaʻa loa a 40 cm - no nā mea kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻopili ʻia nā mea kanu me ka mālama piha ʻana i kahi coma earthen.
Pono ka mālama ʻōpio ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mālama ʻana ma mua o nā pākeke a hoʻokaʻawale paha: pono e lawe ʻia nā lau no nā mea kanu ʻole i ola nā mea kanu mai nā hoalauna, a mai poina e hoʻokuʻu i ka ʻāina ma hope o ka hoʻoilo a me ka ua. Hoʻopili ʻia ka hana hoʻōla a hiki i ka hoʻoulu ʻana o ka ulu ulu, i ka wā e hiki mai ana - aia wale nō i ka wā lōʻihi. I ke kauwela, no ka ʻōpio ʻōpiopio, hiki iā ʻoe ke kohi me ka nui o nā minima mineral. Inā hoʻohiki ʻoe i kou aquilegia i ka makahiki hoʻokahi, a laila e ʻokiʻoki i nā ʻokiʻoki ma hope o ka pua ʻana, e kāohi ana i nā hua a hoʻopaʻa ʻia.
Na ka hoʻoilo, nā māla ʻulaʻi ʻōpiopio me ka kompos a i ʻole humus.
Ma ka wai hope, e pono e ninini ʻia ka lepo i ka kumu o ka lāʻau o aquilegia, no laila mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana e pale i ka ʻike ʻana i ka rhizome a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka lepo.
ʻO ka ʻili, a i ʻole Aquilegia.
ʻO nā ʻano hana e pili ana i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka aquablia
Hāʻawi kēia mau perennials i nā hua kanu pilikino ikaika, hoʻolako mau iā ʻoe me nā mea kanu i mākaukau. He lawa lawa ka eli ʻana o nā mea kanu palupalu a hūnā iā lākou i kahi wahi i makemake ʻia ai, inā he pono no nā kope hou aku o ka aquilegia (inā ʻaʻole, a laila e ulu pono ana ke kanu ponoʻī, e kōkua ka mea kanu kūlima e hoʻololi hou i nā lāʻau pākeke ʻoiai lākou e hōʻolo ai).
Maʻalo pinepine ʻo Aquilegia i ka launa ʻana i nā mea kanu palupalu, ʻohi maikaʻi ʻole ʻia nā mea kanu e ka hoʻololi ʻana ma muli o nā hohonu hohonu a me nā aʻa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻawale iā ia ma ka hoʻomaka ʻana o Kepakemapa a i ka wā kakahiaka mua, me ka ʻeli ʻana i nā kaakūkulu me ka waiho ʻana o nā lau ʻōpio 2-3 wale nō a ʻokiʻoki i ke aʻa a maikaʻi i nā ʻāpana me 2-3 mau pua a me kahi pai o nā aʻa i kēlā me kēia. E oki i a, pono ʻoe i ka wai maʻamau.
Hiki ke hoʻomoʻi ʻia i ka ʻōpio ʻano ʻo ia me nā ʻōpio ʻōpio me nā lau i hoʻomaka e ulu pua, e ʻoki ana iā lākou me ka "kuʻekuʻe" a hānai iā lākou ma lalo o kahi pāpale.
