ʻO nā mea kanu lipia like ʻole Kuuwaela (Schefflera) pili i kahi ʻohana i kapa ʻia ʻo Araliaceae. I ka nahele, hiki ke hālāwai i nā ʻōpala i nā wahi a pau o ka honua. A ua ʻike pinepine ʻia i Ausetalia, Kina, ka Pakipika a me Iapana. ʻAʻole kahi māka nui nui a nunui nā kumu lāʻau he nahele.
Mahalo nui ʻia kēia mea kanu e nā mea ulu pua no nā nani nani, nā lau kupaianaha e like like me ka palma o ke kanaka, kahi mamao loa kona mau manamana lima. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā lau hala ma luna o kahi petiole kiʻekiʻe a hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā lepa he 4-12 ua ulu mai kahi kumu mua. I kekahi mau'āina, ua kapa ʻia kēia pua i kahi ʻano he umbrella a i ʻole kahi lāʻau umbrella.
ʻO ka elongated racemose inflorescences o kēia mea kanu e like me ka tent tent a me nā antennas. Akā hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā aku iā lākou wale nō i loko o ka māla botanical, a pau ma muli o ka maopopo i loko o kahi lumi lumi ʻaʻole pua ka sheffler. Akā hiki iā ia ke hoʻonani i kēlā me kēia lumi e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i kona ʻano nani a me nā lau.
Hoʻoulu pinepine kēia pua i ka pua o ka benjamin, a i ʻole, ua ulu ke ʻano he mea nui i loea nui, he tapeworm, hana ia ma ke ʻano o kahi lāʻau i loaʻa i kahi nui a i ʻole nā lāʻau.
ʻAʻole koʻokoʻo nā kiʻekiʻe o nā mea kanu, ʻo ia ke kumu a kanu pinepine ʻia nā he nui ʻōpio i loko o kēia ipu. A mai iā lākou a laila hana i kahi ʻano maʻamau (intertwined). Inā kanu ʻia kahi pua kiʻekiʻe i loko o ka ipuhao, a laila e hana ʻia ka kākoʻo no ia.
He maʻalahi kēia lāʻau e ulu i nā kūlana o nā lumi a ʻo kēia no ka mea he leʻaleʻa ia a me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka wiwo ʻole. Pono ʻoe e mālama pono iā ia i kahi like like me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe maʻamau.
E makaʻala! Aia kekahi mau mea i ka shefler, ʻoiai, ma mua o ka membrane a me ka ʻili, hiki i ka huhū. ʻO ia ke kumu, me kekahi mau aʻoaʻo me ia, pono ʻoe e makaʻala.
ʻO ka mālama sheflera home
Mālamalama
Nani kēia lāʻau lāʻau i ka mālamalama. I ka wā hoʻoilo-hoʻoilo, pono e kau ma luna o ka windowsill, aia ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka lumi. I ke kauwela, pono e lulu ʻia i mea e haʻalele ai i ka lā maka.
Hoʻokomo ʻia kekahi hakahaka makua kokoke i kahi hāmeʻa e waiho ana ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ke keʻena, akā kūpono nō hoʻi ke ʻaoʻao komohana a i ʻole. Inā ʻaʻole lawa ka mālamalama i loko o ka lumi, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke koho i nā ʻano ʻanoʻuila me nā lau ʻulaʻula no ka ulu ʻana, no ka mea, he photophilous nui nā mea like ʻole.
I ka wā mahana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe i ka mea kanu i ka ea hou. Pono ʻoe e hoʻonohonoho iā ia i kahi pale liʻiliʻi ʻāpana.
Hoomaka
Hiki iā ia keʻoluʻolu me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, akā hiki iā ia ke hoʻololi maʻalahi i ka maʻamau maʻamau o ke keʻena. Eia nō naʻe, i kēia hihia, pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka sheffler me ka wai ʻoluʻolu a me ka mahana (kū).
Ke ʻano hoʻohālikelike
Ke ulu maikaʻi nei ʻo Scheffler a ulu i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lumi lumi. I ka hoʻoilo, hiki i ka ea ke hoʻohiolo i 16⁰-18⁰ С, akā ʻaʻole e emi mai ma mua o 12⁰ С.
Mai ʻae i ka hoʻoluu anu i loko o ka lumi e waiho ai kēia mea kanu, a mai waiho i kahi o nā mea wela wela. ʻAʻole nui loa ka lewa wela ma waena o ka lā (ma waena o ka pō a me ke ao) e lawe wale i ka Scheffler maikaʻi wale.
Pehea e hoʻoinu ai
Pono ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me ke ʻano maʻalahi. Hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi ka wai maʻemaʻe i kēia. Hōʻoia i ka maloʻo ʻole o ka lumi earthen. I ka hoʻoilo, ua hoʻemi nui ka nui o ka wai. Hoʻomaopopo no kēia mea kanu, ʻaʻole mākou e ʻae i ka stagnation o ka wai a me ka acid acid o ka lepo, no ka mea hiki ke make. A no ka inu wai, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka wai i ka mahana o ka lumi a i ʻole me kahi anuanu.
Kuilima
Ua hānai ʻo Sheffler i kahi loea no nā mea kanu home. Hana ʻia ka lole i luna he mau manawa i ka mahina i ka wā e ulu ana (i ka manawa puna-kauwela). Ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana, hoʻopili ʻia ka pupuk i ka lepo ma hope o ka puka wale ʻana o nā lau ʻōpio.
Nā hiʻohiʻona hiʻona
I mea e nani ai ka lāʻau, nui nā mea kanu i noho pinepine i loko o ka pā pua hoʻokahi. Lawe lākou i kahi ʻano lāʻau ma muli o ka ʻoki. Eia nō naʻe, inā e hana pili i nā mea hoʻokae o nā rula, a laila hiki ke hoʻopilikia i kēia no ka Scheffler.
I ka hihia a hāʻule nā lau āpau i ka mea kanu (me ka mālama pono ʻole), hiki ke mālama ʻia ma ka hana ʻana i ka hōʻili haʻahaʻa. Eia naʻe, ʻo kēia wale nō ke olakino kāna aʻa. E hoʻohāinu ʻia ka ʻōpala, a naʻu ʻia e uhi iā ia me ka moʻo moistened. Inā hana pono nā mea a pau, a laila ma hope o kekahi manawa e hoʻomaka ka ulu ʻōpio.
ʻO kahi wā hoʻomaha
I ka hoʻoilo, he wā maʻamau o ka Schefflera, i ka wā ʻaʻole e ulu. Pono ke kanu i kēia manawa i loko o kahi lumi kukui, kahi mahana wela ma kahi o 14⁰-16⁰ С. Hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia ka mahi kanu.
Nā Kūlana Kūʻai
ʻOiai e hānai ʻia kahi mea kanu ʻōpiopio i kēlā me kēia makahiki me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pūnāwai. Kili ʻia ka mea hipa kime maʻamau i ka wā pono, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ke koho ʻia nei kahi pīkī pua pua i mau manawa ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka mea ma mua. Mai poina e pili ana i ka hoʻoheheʻe maikaʻi.
ʻO ka lepo kahi e koho ai
No ka hoʻololiʻana, he mea kūpono ke koho i ka waikawa paku (pH ʻaʻole i kiʻekiʻe ma mua o 6), lepo lepo. No kēia, kahi hui i hui pū ʻia o ka fiber peat, ke one a me ka lepo humus, i lawe ʻia ma kahi hapa o 1: 1: 3, he hemolele. A hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i ka pā, humus a me ka ʻāina i ka ʻāina i kahi o 1: 1: 2.
Nā hiʻohiʻona hoʻonui
Hiki ke hoʻolaha ʻia kēia mea kanu ma o nā ʻoki ʻana, nā lūlū iho ʻana i nā hua kanu, a ua hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻōpū o ka ea no kēia mau kumu.
Hiki ke maʻalahi ke kūʻai aku i nā hua Scheffler i ka hale pua. Ua lulu ʻia lākou, ma ke ʻano he lula, ma Ianuali a i ʻole Pepeluali. Ua lulu lākou i kahi hoʻohui o ke one a me ka peat, lawe ʻia i nā kūlike like. Ma mua o kēia, ua makemake ʻia e hoʻokomo ʻia nā hua i loko o ka wai no kekahi manawa i hoʻohui ʻia i ka zircon a i ʻole epin. Ma hope o ka lūlū ʻana, pāpū ʻia ka lepo me kahi pāʻai, a laila hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka ipu i kahi wahi e hoʻomehana ʻia ai (20⁰-24⁰ С). ʻAʻole hoʻi e poina e uhi iā ia me ke aniani a i ʻole ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni. Pono ka hoʻōla lūlū ʻana a hoʻomōloʻi ka ʻāina. Ma hope o ka hōʻike ʻana o 2 a 3 paha o kēia lau, ua kanu ʻia nā mea kanu ma nā pā liʻiliʻi.
No ka lūlū ʻana e nā ʻokiʻoki, pono ʻoe e ʻokiʻoki i ka semi-lignified. Hoʻokomo ʻia lākou i loko o kahi pānaʻi o ka pit a me ka one no ka hake ʻana, i mālama ʻia ma mua me nā mea ʻala e hoʻoulu i ke ʻano o nā aʻa. Pono ke uhi i ka pahu me ka pulu palake, a ʻo ka mālama i mālama ʻia i loko o 20 в-22⁰ C. Mai poina e kāpae i ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni e hōʻili i nā ʻokiʻoki.
Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi
He spider mite, aphid, scutellum aia paha ma ka sheffler.
ʻO nā pilikia maʻamau a me ko lākou mau kumu
Ke ulu nei kēia mea kanu, hiki mai paha nā pilikia aʻe:
- Holo lewa. ^ E Ha yM. Nā kumu kumu: nā kulu anu i ka hoʻoilo, ua kiʻekiʻe ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ea wela i ke kauwela, hoʻoilo wai ka lepo (ua hoʻomaka ka palaʻai).
- ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻāpana o ka lohi ma ke kukui. ^ E Ha yM. Hiki ke kumu o kēia mea i ka lā maka pololei i ka ua.
- Nā lau elongated a me nā lau lau - ʻaʻole lawa.
- Inā emi loa ka haʻahaʻa, e huli i ka ʻāpana o ka lau o nā lau.
ʻO nā ʻano a me nā ʻano like iā Sheflera me ke kiʻi
ʻO ka lāʻau Schefflera (Schefflera Arboricola)
He lāʻau liʻiliʻi me kahi ʻōpala kūpaʻa (kū pololei). He kukui keʻokeʻo nā lālā kahiko o kēia lāʻau, a ʻōmaʻomaʻo nā ʻōpio. ʻO ka lau pinnate paʻakikī i ka lōʻihi e hiki i ka 20 sentimita. Ma nā kikoʻi o kekahi mau ʻano, ka melemele, aila paha a he keʻokeʻo paha i loaʻa.
Schefflera palapa (Schefflera Digitata)
ʻAʻole kiʻekiʻe loa kēia ʻano holoholona. ʻO nā lau i kālai ʻia me nā kohu ulaula mai 7 a 10 mau papa. He nani nā hiʻohiʻona ʻano variegated.
ʻEwalu mauwīwī a Scheffler (Schefflera octophylla)
Ma kahi pahu waioleole he 8 a 12 mau lau, ke ʻano o ka elongated-lanceolate. Loaʻa hoʻi nā lau i nā ʻula lau māmā a me nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi. Inā loaʻa i kahi lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo nā lau o ka leathery, a laila ʻōpiopio lākou a hope, a laila huli lākou i ka uliuli.
Schefflera radiant a stellate (Schefflera actinophylla)
He lōʻihi nā petioles iā ia, ka mea i paʻi ʻia i kahi ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula. ʻO nā lau ʻala ʻē aʻe, ma muli o ka ʻano, ʻanuala ʻia me ka ʻōmaʻoma gula a i ʻole ʻoliva hoʻi, me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo saturated.
