ʻO ka hypypyte kahi lāʻau epiphytic pua nani i ka maikaʻi semi-shrub e ulu pono ana ke kūleʻa ana i ka wā e haʻalele ai i ka home a mahalo ʻia i ka honua āpau no kona ʻano lau ʻala a me ka nui a me ka nui o ka pua pua.
Hoike ʻike
Nui nā ʻano he nui o ka hypocirrh i ulu nā mea kanu ampelous, ʻoiai ʻoiai nā pūlima ʻano pololei. Hiki ke hoʻohālikelike i nā pua me nā lepe e hoʻopili ʻia no ka honi a i ʻole me ke ʻano gula.
ʻO ka maʻamau, i ke kauwela a i ka wā kahiko paha, e ulu kēia mau mea nani i ka wā e ulu ai ma ka home, kahi lākou e koi ai i nā kūlana mālama kūikawā.
ʻAno genus Hypocirrhoid pili i ka pili lāʻau 12, nona nā ʻohana Gesneriev. I ka unuhi ʻana, kani ka inoa o nā ʻano ʻano genus: "swollen mai lalo", i puka mai nei i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā huaʻōlelo "hypo" - lalo a "cyrtos" - ʻalaʻu, ʻōpiopio, ka mea nui i kūkulu ʻia ma muli o ke ʻano o ka pua. I ka nahele, loaʻa pinepine i nā wahi ākea o ʻAmelika.
Nui nā ʻano o kēia mea kanu ma lalo o ke ʻano kūlohelohe, e like me nā epiphyte ma nā lāʻau i nā ululā pōpilikia. ʻO ka uhi o ka lau ʻeleʻele o kahi waihoʻoluʻu o nā ʻano like ʻole, mai ka obovate a i elliptical, kānana a i ʻole pubescent, i kekahi manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia me ka lilac hue i ka ʻaoʻao, he ʻano wai ke kohi no ka hōʻiliʻili wai, me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka nāwaliwali.
ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā pua i ke koʻi o nā lau, me ka ʻalaʻī, pohala. Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, kanu pinepine kahi mea kanu hypocirrh i ka 40-60 kenimika, akā i ka wā e ulu ai ka hale i loko, ʻaʻole ia e ulu hou aʻe ma kahi o 20-30 centimeter. Hoʻopau maikaʻi nā mea kanu i ka home i ke kauwela a i ʻole ka hāʻule mua.
E koi ʻia nā mea kanu maʻamau o ka mea kanu, ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā pua i nā pua ʻōpio wale nō, a me ka pua nematanthus.
ʻO nā ʻano o ka pua hypocirrh
Hippocytosis wahaheʻe ulu ka nahele ma Brazil, e like me kahi ulu lāʻau evergreen epiphytic, a hiki i ka 20-25 sentimeter ke kiʻekiʻe, me kahi ʻāpana pale liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka pepa pepa pōkole petiolate pōkole, e kū'ē me kahi ʻano elliptical, he ʻeleʻele uliuli ʻeleʻele, ʻōpiopio ʻōpiopio, a hiki i ka 3 sentimita ka lōʻihi a 1.5 cm paha ka laulā.
ʻO nā pua o nā kala kala ʻulaʻula, i ʻohi ʻia i loko o nā hōkō i ka 1 a i ka 3 mau ʻāpana, aia kekahi i nā koʻi o nā lau ma kahi kīwī pōkole. Ua kāwele ʻia nā ʻōleo Corolla me kahi kuahi pua spherical o ke kala melemele-ʻoni, kahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma ka lalo me kahi limu liʻiliʻi.
ʻOluō hypocyte i loko o ka nahele, loaʻa pinepine i Guatemala a me Costa Rica, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻano liʻolima hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka wahine hānau, akā he mea kanu o ka epiphytic me nā pua liʻiliʻi. Ke kukui nā lau i ka waihoʻoluʻu a hoʻōla ʻia a ovoid a i ʻole i ka helehelena, ʻiʻo, huki ʻia ma ka ʻaoʻao, a hiki i 2 mau kenimika ka lōʻihi.
ʻO kaʻili a me ka lau o ka lau ka palupalu. ʻO nā pua o kahi kalaʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula me kahi limana o ke kala melemele kukui, ke loaʻa ka ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele i loko o ka ʻāʻī. I ka pau ʻana o ka wā pua, ua haʻalele kēia ʻano holoholona i ka uhi o ka lau.
ʻO ka mālama home Hypocytosis
ʻAʻole pono kahi lāʻau hypocirrh e koi i nā kānāwai mālama kūikawā, akā i ke kauwela he maikaʻi loa ia i ka hau hou, a no ka pua nui hoʻi e pono ai ia i ka kanu ʻana a me ka hoʻoilo maloʻo.
Hoʻopou i nā pua hypocirrhoid ke hōʻole i ka pua ʻana i nā kūlana malū, akā i ka manawa like ia e pale ʻia mai ka nānā ʻana i ka lā maka, inā ʻaʻole hiki i nā lau ke ulaula me ka nalowale o ko lākou luster a puhi i nā wahi e hoʻopau ai.
ʻO ka epiphytic ka mea kanu, ua koi nui ia i ka ea o ke ea, no kēia kumu ke kū maikaʻi ʻo ia i loko o kahi lumi hoʻomehana a i ʻole ma ka puka aniani. ʻAʻole mālama ʻia ka mālama ʻana o ka hypocirr i ka wā hoʻoilo kokoke i nā mea hoʻomehana, no ka manawa hoʻi ke hāʻawi ʻia nei ka mea kanu me nā kukui maikaʻi.
I ke kauwela, pono ia e hāʻawi i ka mea kanu i kahi mahana kūpono mai 20 a 25 mau kekona, a i ka hoʻoilo, hiki i ke aniani ke kō o nā kiko i ka 12-16 degere.
Hoʻomoʻa i ka lōʻihi o ka hypocirr i ka manawa o ke kauwela ua nui ka nui, kahi e hoʻēmi ana mai ʻOkakopa a Pepeluali, akā i ka manawa like e pale ai i ka lepo i ka maloʻo. E hoʻohana wale i ka wai pale pale, pale ʻana o ka lumi.
Pono ka mea kanu i ka haʻalulu kiʻekiʻe ma ke kauwela, no kēia kumu ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana ma o ke kanu ʻana a i ʻole ke kau ʻana i nā kīʻaha me kahi pua ma ka hōkū a hoʻonui ʻia paha ka pā.
Pono ka pua i kahi hoʻololi i kēlā me kēia makahiki i loko o ka pā hao nui ʻole i ka pūnāwai. Mālamalama ka lepo a hemo ʻole: 3 ʻāpana lau o ka lau lau, 1 hapa o ka ʻāina gambala a me ½ hapa o ke one, ʻoi aku ka muliwai, ʻoki ʻia a i ʻole ʻāpana lau hoʻi i hoʻohui ʻia i ka substrate.
Hoʻopili ʻia nā lāʻau hoʻohālikelike i nā papa hebedoma mai ʻApelila a ʻAukake, ke koena o ka manawa ʻaʻole hānai ka mea kanu.
Hoʻopuka a hypocyte
Hoʻonohonoho ka mea kanu i ka pūnāwai a me ke kauwela, e hoʻohana ana i ʻokiʻoki. E like me nā mea kanu, ua koho ʻia nā poʻokela o nā wana, ʻaʻohe pua, akā loaʻa ka 4-5 node.
Pono lākou e hoʻokaʻawale i nā lau mau lalo ʻelua, a laila kanu i loko o kahi kāwele maloʻo o ka one a me ka pitonu a uhi ʻia me ka polyethylene perforated e waiho i loko o kahi mahana a hoʻomālamalama. Pono e ʻokiʻoki ʻia nā ʻoki ʻōpala i loko o nā ʻāpana i loko o ka pā hao a hoʻoholo ʻia no ka home mau.
Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha
- Ma lalo o nā kūlana mahana i ka hoʻoilo, hiki i ka lāʻau ke hoʻopili i nā aphids.
- Inā puka he cobweb ma ka ʻaoʻao o lalo, a huli ka lau, he hōʻailona ia o ka hōʻino o ka mea kanu me kahi spider mite.
- Hiki i ke hypocytosis ke ulia i kahi keʻokeʻo, kahi hōʻailona o kēia ke holo ʻana o nā loko liʻiliʻi keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi, hiki ke mālama ʻia i ka lāʻau me ka wai mahana.
- Kahi keokeo keokeo i ʻike ʻia ma ka uhi lau, loaʻa paha kēia ʻōpala palupalu ma muli o ka mālama pono ʻole a me ka mālama pono ʻia, me kēia maʻi, ua ʻalopō nā wahi, hoʻohemo ʻia ka lāʻau a mālama ʻia ka lāʻau me ka manu.
