ʻAʻole nā mea kanu ornament a Amaranth wale nō i ka nani o waho, akā he nui nō hoʻi nā mea waiwai pono. Hoʻohana ʻia ia me ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka manure ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ka palaoa, ka lāʻau aʻa amaranth a me nā mea hānai holoholona i hana ʻia mai ia mea. I kēia lā, ua hoʻomohala nā mea nānā i nā ʻano hoʻoliina nā amaranth, kahi e hoʻonani ai i nā moena pua i nā hale ʻaina i ke kauwela.
He mea ʻole ka mea kanu, e like me ka ʻike ʻia e ka inoa o ka pua, i unuhi i "pua kūleʻa." Hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo e pili ana i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ulu ʻana mai ka hua kanu a me ka mālama ʻana ma ke kahua ākea mai kā mākou ʻatikala.
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana iā Amaranth me ke kiʻi
Kahi kanu makahiki me ka meaʻala maʻalahi a wīwī paha i ke kiʻekiʻe ke hiki mai 30 cm a 2-3 mika. Nā kāna mea lau nā lau a hiki i ka uliuli, poni a ʻulaʻula. ʻO ka piko o ka lau he lau ʻuʻuku a me kahi notch, kahi elongated i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka petiole. ʻO nā apical spikelet panicle o ka violet, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ke kala gula i loaʻa nā pua axillary.
Ke kūlohelohe nei, aia ma kahi o 900 nā ʻano o ka amaranth, nona kahi he ʻumikumamāhiku o ka ulu ʻana ma nā māla Lūkia. He palaʻa wale lākou a pau a kokoke i nā kumu kūpono ʻole o ka ʻāina.
Amaranth: ʻano, ʻano, nā kiʻi
Ua ʻihi ʻia ʻo Amaranth. Ke kūlohelohe nei, ʻo kahi mea kanu me nā mea ikaika, e ulu nā hua kū i loko o ʻAmelika Hema, Asia a me ʻAmelika. I ke kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke hele i hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mika. ʻĀmaʻomaʻo a poni paha na lau nui he elongated ovoid kūlana. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO nā inflorescences lōʻihi paniculate e pili ana i ka glomeruli spherical, kahi e hōʻiliʻili ai i nā hua pua a i ʻole nā pua melemele-kākāala. Hoʻomau ka pua ʻana mai Iune a ʻOkakopa. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona kaulana loa:
- He lāʻau kanu ikaika o Grünschwartz me nā inflorescences o kahi kukui kukui hue.
- He lāʻau ʻo Rothschwanz a hiki i ka 75 cm ke kiʻekiʻe, ma nā wana o ia mea i hana ʻia ai nā hōkū ʻulaʻula.
ʻEkolu ʻekaʻī Amaranth. ʻO ka mea kanu kūpono-deciduous ka lāʻau pyramidal, nā kumu ʻalaka a hiki i ka 70-150 cm.ʻO nā hua elongated hua manu i paʻi ʻia i ʻekolu ʻāpana i hoʻokahi manawa. He nani a he nani a hoʻonani ʻia ma ka papale pepa ka hui pū ʻana me nā ʻulaʻula, ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ka melemele. Hoʻopau ia i ke kauwela a me nā pua a hiki i ka hau. Nā ʻano punahele:
ʻO Airlie Splendor - hoʻokahi ʻano me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo plplish, aneane ʻeleʻele loa a me nā lau ʻulaʻula kukui;- Aurora - ʻo kahi mea kanu kahi lāʻau nona kona mau huaʻuʻu me nā lau momona maikaʻi o kahi hue melemele gula;
- Kohuola - hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻano like me nā lau ikaika kupaianaha, i ko ka wā ʻōpio ʻo ia kekahi ʻulaʻula ulaula, a ma hope o kekahi manawa e lilo i ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula.
ʻO Airlie Splendor - hoʻokahi ʻano me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo plplish, aneane ʻeleʻele loa a me nā lau ʻulaʻula kukui;Ua ʻeha a ʻeleʻele paha Amaranth. Kūpō liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi-ʻo ka lāʻau me nā aʻa a hiki i 1.5 mika nā lau ʻulaʻula kūmole-ʻōmaʻomaʻo a iʻa ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha palapala puka oblong-lanceolate. Kē ʻia ka leʻa o nā panula pihi spiky i ka ʻano like:
- Green Tamb - ʻo kahi mea kanu liʻiliʻi he mau ʻoniʻoni i kahi emerald hue;
- He lāʻau ākea a Pygmy Torch a hiki i 60 cm ke kiʻekiʻe me nā lau ʻulaʻula a me nā inflorescences, ma ke ʻano he poni ʻeleʻele uʻulaʻula, a no laila lilo i kiki.
Amaranth a ʻūhā paha. ʻO ka mea kanu me kahi koʻo elongated top a me nā ʻulaʻula eloke a ʻulaʻula a hiki i ka 75 7550 cm. Ke hoʻomau nei ka pua a hiki i ka hau. ^ E Ha yM. Hoʻohana ʻia ka nānā ʻana no ka hoʻonani ʻana i nā kīlohi lāʻau a hana i nā bouquets. I waena o nā māla, ʻo nā mea kaulana loa i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā ʻano amaranth panicled:
ʻOiai ka Biscuit ka lāʻau kiʻekiʻe loa me kahi kiʻekiʻe a hiki i hoʻokahi mita ke kiʻekiʻe, nā lau kāʻei a me nā inflorescences ulaula ākea.- Grunefakel - kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa me nā haʻahaʻa kālā ʻeleʻele;
- ʻOkoʻa nā ʻōkuhi liʻiliʻi ma ke kiʻekiʻe o 35 cm a me nā inflorescences, nona nā pua pua;
- ʻO Rother Dam kahi mākeke ākea pālahalaha 50 cm kiʻekiʻe, ma nā wana i ulu i nā lau ʻulaʻula a me nā pua nui.
ʻOiai ka Biscuit ka lāʻau kiʻekiʻe loa me kahi kiʻekiʻe a hiki i hoʻokahi mita ke kiʻekiʻe, nā lau kāʻei a me nā inflorescences ulaula ākea.Amaranth: ʻohi hua
Hoʻokomo nā hua amaranth no kahi lōʻihi, no laila e ulu ka mea kanu ma o nā mea kanu a lūlū paha i ka hāʻule i ka hāʻule i ka papa ākea.
Āhea a pehea e kanu ai i nā hua no nā mea kanu?
ʻO nā wahi me nā wēwī paʻakikī a me nā manawa pōkole pono hoʻomaka ka mea kanu i nā makahiki mua o Pepeluali. ^ E Ha yM. Ma muli o ka pōkole nā lā i ka hoʻoilo, pono e hoʻohui ʻia i kēia.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i ka ʻāina honua no ke kanu ʻana a i ʻole i ka ʻano kāwili o ka earthen mai nā wahi like.
- Iho;
- ʻōpala;
- kai papa.
Pono e loaʻa ke kāwele lepo i hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā wīwī papaha. E pepehi i ka microflora pathogenic, e hoʻopuka mua ka lepo me ka hopena o ka potassium permanganate a i ʻole ka wai i hoʻolapalapa ʻia.
Hoʻopihaʻia nā pahu huaʻai me kahi kiʻekiʻe o 10 cm me kahi lepo maloʻo, kahi i kanu ai nā hua i kahi hohonu e pili ana i 0,5 cm. Mai luna mai ua hoʻowalewale ʻia mai lākou mai ka sprayer me ka wai ʻōla o ka lumi a uhi ʻia me ke aniani a i ʻole polyethylene. I loko o kahi māla hale a me i ke ea wela ʻaʻole emi malalo o + 22 ° С e ulu aʻe nā hua ma nā lā 4-5. Pono lākou e hoʻokomo ʻia i kahi wahi i loko o ka wahi puna a hoʻoneʻe i ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka mālama hua kanu i ka wā kūpono a me ka hoʻēmi ʻana i nā mea kanu, inā ua pālahalaha loa lākou.
Pono ke anawaena o nā pot i mea e kanu ai nā mea kanu liʻiliʻi ma ka liʻiliʻi o 12 cm. ʻO ke aniani o ka piko ke kōkua e hoʻoikaika i nā aʻa a hoʻomaka e huki i ka mea kanu i ka wā e hoʻololi ai i nā hua kanu.
ʻAʻole hāʻule ka mahana o ka ea ma lalo o +4 mau degere, hiki ke kanu ʻia nā mea kanu ma ka pua o ka pāla.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka kanu amaranth ma kahi ākea
E kanu kahi mea kanu lāʻau kūlohelohe a ulu a kokoke i nā wahi āpau. Akā i mea e hoʻokō ai i ka lei nani loa o nā lau a me ka pua lōʻihi. Koho ʻia ka hoʻolālā Amaranth e like me kēia mau ʻōlelo ʻōlelo:
- Ma kahi wahi i hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻiʻia, loaʻa nā makana he nui a keu ka lau.
- ʻAʻole ia e ʻōlelo i ulu i nā lāʻau ma nā lau marshy, ʻo ka mea hiki ke maloʻo ka ʻiʻo o ka amaranth. He mea kūpono ia e kanu i nā loiloi palulu lulu a palulu paha.
- E maikaʻi ka pua a ulu maikaʻi i ka nani o ke kaiāulu me kekahi mau moʻomeheu ʻē aʻe.
Hoʻomaopopo ia e hoʻomākaukau i ka lepo no ka kanu ʻana i nā mea kanu i ka hāʻule. Pono e ʻeli ʻia, hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ʻōpala a me nā nāhelehele a hoʻomāmū me ka pāhiu, phosphorus a me humus.
E hoʻomākaukau i nā hua kanu no ka kanu ʻana ma ka ʻāina ākea e hoʻomaka i loko o ka hebedoma. I kēia mau lā ua hōʻemi mau ʻia ko lākou hoʻouluulu ʻana a pāpaʻu nā mea kanu. No kēia lā pata me nā mea kanu ʻōpio lawe ʻia ma luna o ke alo a i ʻole hoʻi i ka māla. I ka lā mua, no hoʻokahi hola, a laila ʻo ka manawa i loko o ka hāmama e hoʻonui ʻia e kekahi hola i kēlā me kēia lā. I ka lā hope, ua waiho ʻia nā mea kanu ma ka māla i ka pō.
Kūkulu ʻia nā hua amaranth ma kahi mamao o 40-50 cm mai kahi me kekahi. Me ka hui pū ʻana, i ka mamao ma waena o nā lālani ma kahi o 80 cm no nā lāʻau nui a ma kahi o 50 cm no ka hoʻomohala ʻia. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā loko i kā nā wai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia ma nā pūnāwai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia.
I ka wā e hiki mai ana, ʻaʻole pono ka lāʻau i ka mālama kūikawā. E lawa nui ai, akā, ʻaʻole hoʻohiolo pinepine pinepine, ka lawe ʻana i nā hua nāu, ka wā hākilo i ka wā kanu a me ka mea kanu mea kanu. No kēia hoʻokahi manawa 7-10 lā Hoʻomainuʻia nā Amaranths me ka infusion o ka lāʻau lāʻau a i ole mullein.
Amaranth ma hope o ka pua ʻana
Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, he mea kanu mau ka amaranth, akā i kā mākou lat lat, ʻaʻole ia e ʻae i kekahi lulu. No laila, i ka hāʻule, e kanu kahi mea kanu i haʻalele i kona helehelena a hoʻopau ʻia. Inā ʻaʻole maʻalahi ia i kekahi maʻi, a laila hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia nā pihi i loko o ka lua compost. Loaʻa ka māhele o ka mea kanu i ka nui o ka waiora C, ke kalana a me ka protein, no laila hiki ke hānai i nā moa a me nā puaʻa.
Hoʻohui hua
I ʻole e kūʻai i nā hua i ka makahiki e hiki mai ana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻilii i kāu ʻai iho ma hope o ka pua amaranth. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, pono ʻoe:
E koho i nā mea kanu ikaika a waiho i nā lau iā lākou.- A ʻoiai ua keʻokeʻo ka ʻōpala, a maloʻo ka lau haʻahaʻa ma lalo o ka lāʻau, a ʻoki i ka hānō i ka lāʻau. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e hana i kēia i ka lā malū.
- Hoʻokomo ʻia nā inflorescences no hoʻokahi mau pule i kahi lumi hoʻoneʻe maikaʻi a maloʻo.
- I nā hebedoma a ʻelua paha, i ka wā e maloʻo ai nā panicle, pono lākou e lū ʻia i kou mau lima. I ka wā o kēia kaʻina hana, hoʻomaka nā hua līlū i waho o nā pahu. Pono lākou e hoʻopane ʻia ma ka sieve.
E koho i nā mea kanu ikaika a waiho i nā lau iā lākou.Hiki ke waiho i nā hua amaranth i kahi pahu pepa a pahu paha. ʻAʻole nalowale lākou i kā lākou uluʻana i ʻelima mau makahiki.
No ka mea he nani nā mea kanu amaranth, maopopo ʻole, maʻalahi hoʻi ka ulu ʻana iā lākou mai nā hua kanu, hoʻomaka lākou e kiʻi a kaulana hoʻi i waena o nā māla. Hoʻonani lākou i nā moena pua a me nā moena pua. lilo i mea kanu no ka mea kanu pua, a i ʻole e hana i kahi mālamalama mākaukau ma ka mākaukau. E ʻoluʻolu ʻo Amaranths me kā lākou mea i hoʻonaninani ʻia i nā pūnaewele i waiwai ʻole i ka lā ma ke kauwela.
