ʻO nā lau e mālama ai i nā hua manu me ka mālama ʻana i nā hua kanu hua like

ʻO nā lau ʻumiʻumi a me nā mea e mālama ai i ke kiʻi ʻo Dianthus barbatus

ʻAʻole kiʻi ʻia kahi kiʻi Soviet kahi hōʻailona o ka manawa o ia manawa - carnation. He maʻalahi a maʻalahi hoʻi nā kumukūʻai i nā ʻōpio i hiki i nā mea a pau. Ua ulu ia no ke hoʻolaha, ke kūʻai ʻia ma nā hale pua pua, ua kanu ʻia ma nā moena pua o ke kūlanakauhale a me nā kīhāpai māla. Lawe mai nā mea he nui i nā mea like ʻole o nā mea kanu: dwarf, kiʻekiʻe, bouquet, border, color pastel and light saturated. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano o nā kāʻei beʻoki ʻia, ʻo ia hoʻi i kapa ʻia no kona helehelena - nā ʻokoʻa ma ke ʻano o ka cilia.

ʻO ka Wehewehe Carnation Carnation

I ka manu hihiu, loaʻa nā ʻōpala i nā meʻa o ke kūkulu hema a me waena o ʻEulopa, kahi e hoʻokae ai ka puʻuwai e ulu me ka mālama ʻole. E hoʻi hou kona kumu i nā wā kahiko, i ka wā e lawe ai ʻo floristry i kahi hōʻailona kūikawā. ʻO ka hua'ōlelo "carnation" i nā Helene kahiko i kapa ʻia "ka pua akua." Ua ulu ia i loko o nā luakini a me nā māla o ka poʻe nui. I kēia mau lā, hoʻomau ka māla ʻana i nā māka i like me ka mea kanu a maikaʻi.

Kūkulu ka ʻumiʻumi no nā mea kanu biennial, pua ia i ka lua o ka makahiki ma hope o ka lūlū. I kahi wahi e hiki ai ke ulu a hiki i 10 mau makahiki, no laila hiki ʻole ke kapa ʻia he mea kanu perennial. Hiki i nā ʻano o ka lūlū iho ke ulu nei i ka manawa lōʻihi, akā ʻo ka pua e liʻiliʻi i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ua liʻiliʻi nā pua.

ke kiʻekiʻe 40-60 cm (aia nā ʻano a hiki i 25 cm);
aia nā lau ma ke kū pono o kekahi, i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ulu e ʻōmaʻomaʻo ai lākou, i ka wā lūlū hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi i kahi ʻulaʻula;
Hoʻokomo ka inflorescences i kahi pua o nā pua he nui i ka lōʻihi o 1-2 cm, nā ʻāpana spherical āpau i ka nui he 8-12 cm;
Hiki ke kala i kekahi momona mai ka cream i burgundy, maʻalahi a me ka multicolor;
hua pālei, ʻano-ʻolua, ʻala ʻia i ka mahina Kepakemapa.

Hāʻawi ʻia kahi hoihoi nani i ka pua "cilia" a puni kēlā pua. Hoʻoulu nui ia, hiki iā ia ke uhi iā ia iho me nā moena pua nui a me nā lau. ʻIke maikaʻi loa ma hope o nā hana papa kiʻi kila.

Nā Pākuʻina Noi i ka lāʻau kanu lāʻau

Nā kiʻi hānai ʻia Carnation i kahi like ʻia ʻo William William Dianthus barbatus

ʻO ka mālama pono ʻole, ka kūʻē i ke kūlana ʻino e hana ʻia ai nā pōpoki hoʻokipa hoʻokipa i ka māla me nā moena pua o ke kūlanakauhale. Hoʻoulu ʻia e ka hua, ke ʻano lāʻau. Nā mea kanu keu hou ma hope o ke kanu a i ʻole ka makemake makemake e hoʻoneʻe maʻalahi i ka neʻe i kahi hou.

Ke kanu nei i nā hua kanu ma ka ʻāina ākea a me nā mea kanu ma ka home

Kue nā hua kanu i ka ʻāina i ka hopena o ʻApelila-mua o Mei.
Ma mua o ka lūlū ʻia, e hoʻokahe ʻia ka moe o ka pua me ka wai wela, e hoʻopili ʻia nā mea kanu kolala.
He mea kōkua i ka hoʻolauna mua i nā hua i ka nāwaliwali o ka potassium permanganate i mea e pale ai i nā maʻi e like me ka pulehu palā.
ʻO ka hohonu o ka pae kau e pili ana i ka 1,5-2 cm.
Hōʻike ʻia ka ala o nā pua ma lalo o kahi kiʻi paʻa, wehe i kahi moe ma hope o ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā ʻano wela.

Pono nā mea pana i nā milo, no laila i ka hoʻomaka o Sepatemaba, hoʻohua ʻia nā keʻa mākeke me kahi ʻōnaehana kumu i kahi paʻa mau. ʻO ke kanu kanu he 20 ma 25 cm, kahi e hiki ai i nā mea kanu ke loaʻa i ka nui o ka mālamalama a me nā mea momona.

ʻO nā huluhulu pōpoki e ulu ana mai nā hua no nā kiʻi pua

Inā mākou e lulu i nā hua kanu ma ka home:

Hoʻolaha ʻia ka lūlū ʻana i ka hopena o Pepeluali-Malaki.
E lulu i ka lepo momona, ʻaʻole hohonu o 1.5 cm.
Hoʻomoʻa i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, e mālama ana i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa me ka hoʻōki ʻole ʻana o ka wai, ʻōwiliʻa ʻia ka alawai (wehe ʻia i loko o nā mea lawe wai no ka wai ʻana)
Inā kanu ʻoe i hoʻokahi hua i loko o kahi kīʻaha a i ʻole ma ka lōʻihi o 4-5 cm i loko o kahi pahu, hiki ʻole ʻoe ke ʻalo i ka ʻohi.
Me nā huaʻai ikaika, mālama nā mea kanu i ka wā e puka mai ai nā lau maoli.
ʻElua mau pule ma mua o ka kanu ʻana i ka ʻāina e aʻo ai mākou i nā hua kanu i ka ea hou a me ka lā. huhū iki, hoʻonui i ka manawa i kahi lā holoʻokoʻa.

Kūkulu ʻia nā hua paʻakikī i ka lōʻihi o 20-25 cm mai kēlā me kēia, me ka hoʻomehana mau ʻana i ka manawa ʻole me ka mau pō.

Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai

Hoʻomaopopo, inā ʻaʻole e maloʻo ka lepo, a e make nā lāʻau. Hoʻomaʻa ka lōʻihi o ka lā me ka ua e hiki ʻole ai ke luku i nā hua āpau a me nā mea kanu lāʻau. Ināʻaʻohe ala e hoʻoinu pinepine ai i ka wai, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonohonoho i kahi hā ʻana i nā ʻōhua wai mai nā hue. A e uhi i ka lepo me kahi ʻauʻau (nā ʻōpala, kahi ʻakū lāʻau, mulch mai nā lau maloʻo), no laila ʻaʻole e holo koke ka umu.

Pupukani a me ka hoʻomalu

Hoʻomoe ʻia ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā mea ola ma mua o ke kanu a me kēlā me kēia makahiki o ka pua. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā maniua wai piha e hoʻoikaika i ka huki ʻana, ʻo ia nō ka mea nui ma ka ʻōpala mauʻu. No laila eʻoi aku ka pua, ʻoi aku ka nui, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi.
Hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻokiʻoki i kahi ma waena o ka pua, i ka wā e wehe piha ai ka inflorescence a i ʻole me kekahi mau pua ua pani ʻia.

Hoʻomalaha ʻaʻano

Inā ʻaʻole kūpono kēia ala kanu mea kanu no ka hoʻolaha, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke ho'āʻo e kanu i nā cloves me nā ʻokiʻoki.

No ka hana i kēia, e lawe i ka laʻala, neʻe ʻia ka lau, waiho wale ʻana i lalo o lalo, ʻeli me ka honua.
I loko o hoʻokahi mahina, e kū ʻia nā aʻa ma kahi wahi o ka prikop, a hiki ke hoʻohua ʻia ka lāʻau i kahi hou.

ʻAʻohe pilikia, ʻo ka mea nui ka poina e hoʻopoina i ka wai a pono e hoʻoulu ʻia nā ʻokiʻoki.

ʻO nā ʻanoʻokoʻa a me nā ʻano like o nā ʻumiʻumi ʻumiʻumi

ʻArnlelo Carnation i kahi ʻāpana Purple Bicolor photo

No ka manawa lōʻihi, ua ulu kahi ʻano hoʻokahi - Haymatland ʻO kahi mea kanu me nā pālahalaha burgundy nui a hiki i 45 cm kiʻekiʻe. Ma hope mai, ua loaʻa i nā mea hānai me nā ʻano keriki.

ʻO ka pālahalaha ʻano nui i kēia manawa ua ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻekolu haneri.

Hoʻokomo ʻia ka hale ʻaina Carnation manuahi BLACK SWEET WILLIAM i loko o ka māla

Nā ʻano hua pua: Midget (keʻokeʻo), Lilipot (hui like terry).
Nā ʻano hua Terry: Pūʻeu, ʻo Diana, Snezhana, kākē Terry, hui a Terry, Ka hanu o ke aloha, ʻAkia.
ʻO nā mea kaulana ma waena o ka māla o ka mea Lūkia: Kōleka (mālamalama, me kahi ʻulaʻeleʻele: raspberry, violet, burgundy shade), Chardash (nā kuʻekuʻe ikaika loa i ke ʻano o kahi pōpō), ʻo Mazurka (ʻano like ʻole terry).
Me ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻokoʻa: ʻEleʻele a ʻokeʻokeʻo (ʻeleʻele ke kikowaena o ka inflorescence, a ʻeleʻele nā pito), ʻo Jolt Pink (ʻalani a ʻulaʻula a i ʻole fuchsia), Noverna Clown (nā ʻōpala o nā ʻano ʻāpana like ʻole ma ka inflorescence hoʻokahi).

Hōʻailona Carnation like ʻia Dash Crimson kiʻi

Hoʻohui pū ʻia ka ʻumiʻumi ʻumi me nā pua haʻahaʻa makahiki: asters, phloxes, marigolds, calendula. No ka hoʻokumuʻana o kahi moena pua cascading, pono e nānā nui i ka kiʻekiʻe o ka mea kanu: e kau i nā mea kiʻekiʻe ma ke kua, a me nā mea haʻahaʻa e lawe mai i mua. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ke kaila o ka kala, hoʻohui ʻia nā kala like kekahi me kekahi, e hoʻopiʻi ana kekahi i kekahi.