Kalanienue

No nā 200 mau makahiki ma nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe, ʻo kēia mau lāʻau i loaʻa ʻole ke kumu lauwili ʻole, haʻahaʻa, lokomaikaʻi me nā kumu nui, akā he nui nā hua e uhi maoli ana i ka ulu lāʻau a hope a hiki i ka wā i hoʻohana ʻia ai ka puna wai e hoʻonani i nā pūnaewele. ʻOiai, loaʻa i ka renub kona inoa Latin no ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o nā hua ma nā lālā. ʻAno inoa inoa Symphoricarpos Aia i loko o ʻelua huaʻōlelo - symphorein, ʻo ia ke kumu e hānau kokoke ana, a i hoʻohui ʻia a i ʻole ka carpos - ka hua. A ʻo kēia inoa ʻoi aku ka lyrical - ke ʻano o ka hau, kahi i ʻike ʻia ai ʻo ia ma nā wahi āpau, e kū ana i ka piha ʻulaʻula o nā hua, me he mea lā e uhi ana i nā pua me ka hau.

ʻOiaʻiʻo, ua hoʻonui aku ka inoa ʻo "snow-berry" i kēlā me kēia mau ʻano o ke ʻano Symphoricarpos e loaʻa nā hua i ʻaole ʻole keokeo, akā ʻulaʻula. Ua pāhalaha kekahi o lākou ma Western Europe, ma ko mākou ʻāina e ʻike iki ia. Puka ua hele lioʻo ka ʻōpū, a i ʻoleʻO ka sybiculatus Symphoricarpos) I ka home, ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ua kapa ʻia ʻo India currant, coral berry. He kapu kūpono kēia me nā ʻalopihi liʻiliʻi, nā lau liʻiliʻi, nā ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele ma luna a i ʻole ʻulaʻula ma lalo nei. Ua like ka nui o nā pua me ka keʻokeʻo, a hōʻiliʻili ʻia i nā pōkole pōkole. ʻO nā huaʻai he hemispherical, purplish-ʻulaʻula a iʻa paha, me kahi pua nani. I ka wā lohi, nani nō kēia puʻupuʻu - nā pua manamana me nā lau ʻulaʻula ʻia i hua ʻia me nā hua ʻulaʻula ma ka lōʻihi holoʻokoʻa. Hōʻalo ia i ka ʻōpū ma luna o ka hoʻoilo a me ka hoʻoilo ma mua o ka keʻokeʻo, akā naʻe, i ka waenakonu o ka ʻāpana ʻEulopa o Rusia e ulu maikaʻi.

Akāʻo ke ākea nui loa keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻoa i ʻole kalepaʻO Symphoricarpos albus), ʻoi aku, me kāna ʻano kūikawā me ka nui o ka 1,5 cm nā hua keʻokeʻo i loko o nā hua spike-like or racemose-mau lāʻau - nā pua i nā kihi o nā wana. Ma lalo o ke kaupaonaʻana e noho kokoke ana i nā hua nui, kūleʻa nā ʻoki wīwī ma kahi ʻano neʻe, hāʻawi ʻo ia i ka nani i ka lāʻau. Ua hiki i ka ʻeleʻele keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo i 1.5-1.7 m ke kiʻekiʻe, mau pua i ke kakahiaka nui, nā lau he 3-7 cm ka lōʻihi, ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻili iki. Ke hoʻomau nei ka pua nani, mai ka Iulai a hiki Kepakemapa. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻaʻole ka lulu ʻia o ka pua me nā pua, ʻoiai he nui, akā heʻu wale nō, akā me nā huaʻai.

I ka moʻomeheu, ʻike ʻia nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole o ka snow-berry me nā hua keʻokeʻo, akā ʻaʻohe iki hoʻoluʻu maikaʻi i ke keokeo. I kahi kaʻawale, ʻo kā lākou huaʻai e liʻiliʻi o nā hua liʻiliʻi; ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o kekahi mau ʻano.

He ʻōlelo hoʻomālamalama ʻo Snowman. Hiki iā lākou ke ulu ma nā pōhaku, ka ʻāina kaleka, ma kahi ʻāpana, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohāinu. E ʻae maikaʻi lākou i ka hoʻoulu ʻana, ma hope e ulu hou ai lākou. Mahalo i nā hua aʻa, hoʻomaikaʻi lākou i nā hui nui. I ka hortikū, mea nui loa ka hulu o ka hilo, no ka mea he mea kanu maikaʻi lākou. I ka hui pūʻana me nā lāʻau loloa a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau me nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo uliuli, me nā conifers, hana lākou i nā hui hoʻohālikelike maikaʻi. Mai lākou mai hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i ka pā nani a maikaʻi loa.

ʻO ka hoʻopōmaikaʻiʻana o ka hoʻoilo ma o nā ʻokiʻoki, ka huahele, ka māhele o nā lāʻau. Maʻalahi loa e ulu iā lākou mai nā hua kanu. Ma hope koke o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i ka hāʻule, kanu ʻia nā hua kanu i ka lepo a i ʻole nā ​​ipu a me nā pahu. Hoʻopili i kahi hohonu, pīpī ma luna o nā mea kanu me ka sawdust, he lau maloʻo. ʻO nā pahu a me nā pā ka i waiho ʻia no ka hoʻoilo ma lalo o ka hoʻoilo.

Hōʻike nā pana i nā pūnāwai, i kekahi mau hihia - ma hope o hoʻokahi makahiki. I ka wā mua, ulu wikiwiki ka hau ma ka makahiki ʻekolu, a hiki i 90 cm - 1 m a hoʻomaka i ka pua.

ʻO kā snow-berry kahi o nā mea uahi a me ke ahi pau ʻole.

Mea i hoʻohana ʻia:

• ʻO E. Yakushina, moho no nāʻike ʻepekema olakino