No ka ʻohana Sumakhov nā genus Skumpiya. Ua ulu kēia mau mea kanu, he mau lāʻau lāʻau paha nā mea ulu i loko o ke āina o ko kākou konana, a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Liʻiliʻi ka hua ʻili i nā helu - he 2 wale nō nā mea nona ia.
ʻO nā ʻano ʻōpala a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe
Palapala maʻamau a i ʻole ʻaila hiki ke kapa ʻia kekahi juniper, akā hewa kēia, ulu pinepine ia ma hope o nā keiki hipa.
He lāʻau kēia mea kanu i ulu i 5 mau mika me ka lei pōkole, a hiki ke ulu i kahi o ka lāʻau, akā i kēlā mau hiʻohiʻona he haʻahaʻa ka haʻahaʻa. He maʻalahi nā foliage, maʻamau, hoʻopuni; hiki i ʻōmaʻomaʻo a ʻulaʻula paha, hilinaʻi ʻia i nā ʻano ʻāpana.
ʻO nā puka me nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo e pale aku i ka anuanu a ʻoi aku ka kūpono no nā frosts o ka palena waena. A ʻo nā scoopies ʻulaʻula, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, hiki ke make i loko o ke anu. ʻO kekahi ʻano o kēia moʻomeheu kaulana loa:
- ʻO ke kaikamahine'ōpiopio - kahi puʻupuʻu kiʻekiʻe me nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ua pua nā pua i ka mua, akā hoʻomaka lūlū.
- Aloha - ulu kēia ulu lāʻau a hiki i 5 m, nā ʻōpala, pōkole ka ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula i ka ʻoni, hoʻonani ʻia e ka ʻālaʻi. ʻAno ulaula ka pua pua.
- Lila mackerel - kahi ulu lāʻau kiʻekiʻe a hiki i 8 m, he mau puaʻulaʻula a me nā inflorescences.
- ʻ Goldenlelo gula - eia nā ʻōmole he melemele lau, ʻo ia hoʻi, me kaʻole o ke kukui, e ʻoliʻoli ana.
- Royal Perple a i ʻole skumpy aliʻi - he nui nā lau o kēia ʻano ʻāpana ʻulaʻula me kahi hāpuna kala;
Nā ʻAmelika ʻAmelika ka lāʻau ka mea ulu a hiki i 5 m i ko mākou aniani He nui nā lau nui nui, ʻoi aku ka nui o ko lākou Tannery. A ʻo nā pua i hōʻiliʻili ʻia ma ka inflorescences, ma kahi ʻē aʻe, he liʻiliʻi.
ʻAʻole like ia i ke ʻano nui o kēia moʻomeheu i kahi hoahānau, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia i kū i ka hau, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia e koi i nā hana kūikawā i ka mālama o ka mālama ʻana, a i ka hāʻule, e lilo ia i nani maoli i ka wā e loaʻa ai kāna mauʻu i kahi kala ʻulaʻula.
ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawale, pono ke hoʻomaopopo i ke ola o ke kuahiwi - ʻo ka hapanui o nā ʻano like he 70 a mau makahiki, a ʻo ka "pure" heʻe a he 100.
Kūleau ʻo Mumps a mālama i nā kaona
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kanu scoopia i loko o ka ʻāina me ke kauwela a i ke kauwela paha, hiki ke hana ʻia i ka wā o ka hoʻoilo, akā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopaʻa iki iā ʻoe i ka lāʻau nui, inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i lau i ka aʻa. Ke kanu nei i ke kauwela, pono ʻoe e hāʻawi i ka nui o ka makika.
Hō kanu ʻia kēia mau mea kanu i nā wahi i kau ʻia, a hana ka mahele, akā ʻaʻole naʻe ikaika, inā ʻae nā ʻano like me nā lau lauwili.
Pono e koho ʻia ka lepo i ka wai, me ka alawai, i ʻole ka lana i ka wai no ka manawa lōʻihi, kūleʻa a kūleʻa paha ke ʻano, akā ke maʻa mau nei nā makemake wale nō, no ka mea hiki ke ulu i ka squump i ka pāpaʻi a i ʻole ka papaʻa me ka huina wai haʻahaʻa. ʻAʻole kūpono nā māla a i ʻole nā mea kokoke i ka wai hohonu i kanu.
Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi hua liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi lā i loko o nā wai i loko o ka wai. Hoʻopili ʻia nā aʻa maloʻo a maloʻo, a hōʻī ʻia nā hōʻoki i ka ulala. Keli lākou i ka lua no ke kanu ʻana i kahi liʻiliʻi aʻe ma mua o ka ʻōnaehana o ka hua huʻa. ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi ka hoʻohuiʻana o ka lepo, ʻo ka mea nui ka mea ʻole o ka stagnation o ka makika i loko.
ʻElua mau bele o ka wai e ninini ʻia i loko o ka lua a i ka wā ʻono, kanu ka mea kanu, hohola mālie i nā aʻa i ka lua. Ke kanu nei i kahi mea kanu, e hōʻoia e pili ana i ka ʻili o ke aʻa he mau kenimita ma luna o ka puʻu o ka ʻāina, no ka mea e hoʻokō ka honua ma mua o ka manawa.
ʻO kekahi mea pīhoihoi nani ʻo weigela, ka mea, i ka wā kanu a waiho i ka hāmama, ʻaʻole pono ia i ka hoʻoikaika nui, akā naʻe pono ʻoe e hahai i nā kānāwai mālama. Hiki iā ʻoe ke heluhelu i nā loiloi mālama pili i kēia ʻatikala.
Hoʻomoʻa i ka scumpia
'Maʻalahi loa ka mālama ʻana i ke skumpy. ʻO ka poʻe ʻōpio, ʻoi aku ka mea e huki pinepine i ka wai, a ʻo ka poʻe i kolo ʻia ke kī pinepine ʻole i ka wai. Inā ʻoe e uhi i ka pānaʻi me ka mulch, a laila pono kēia hana e lawe ʻia.
ʻAi ʻia ʻo Mackerel
Inā loaʻa i ka ʻeleʻele nā maka, a ma ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka manawa o ka kūkulu ʻana i ka nui o ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, e lawe ʻia ka mea kanu nitrika, nā mea kūpono nā mea ola.
I ke kauwela, pono e hoʻohuiʻia ka potassium me ka phosphorus. Akā e nānā pono i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka mea kanu i nā palaʻai hiki ke alakaʻi i ka nele o ka pua.
Hōʻea scumpia
Ke kime nei i hoʻokahi mau makahiki i ka pūnāwai, ma mua o ka pua ʻana o nā lau, pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa formative. I nā ʻōleʻa ʻōpio, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka hua liʻiliʻi - ua ʻoki ʻia nā lālā ʻōpio ma ka 2/3, a hiki keʻoki ʻia nā mea kahiko. Pēlā nō i ka pūnāwai he makemake ia e hana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe kino ʻana i ka lei.
He nani loa ka Bloust scumpia a i nā wahi mahana i hiki ke hoʻomaka i nā manawa ʻelua i ka makahiki.
Hoʻoilo hoʻoilo
Ke hoʻomākaukau nei i ka skumpy ʻōpiopio no ka hoʻoilo, e uhi i ka lepo me ka mulch pit a kāpī i nā mea kanu me nā lālā pihi. ʻAʻole koi ka spimensens i nā pākēnē i nā neʻe inā hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā ʻano like i kou ola e ola ai, inā ʻaʻole hiki i kahi pale ke mālama i ka mea kanu.
Ke noho nei ma nā ʻāpana o nā ʻāpana ʻāleka o ka ʻāina, ma kahi pae me Moscow, e pono e koho pono nā mea like, e hōʻike ana i loko o nā mea hānai inā e ola lākou ma kekahi wahi.
Hoʻomoe ʻia ʻo scoopia me ʻokiʻoki ʻoni
Hiki i ka hoʻohālikelike o ka scoopia me ke kōkua o nā hua, ʻokiʻoki a ʻokiʻoki paha. ʻO ka ulu ʻōpiopio o ka scoopia e nā hua he ala pilikia a lawe ʻia e nā poʻe akamai.
ʻOi ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻalani kūlohelohe, akā ʻaʻole pololei kēia ʻano ʻoiai - ʻoi aku kahi hapakolu o nā hua lāʻau aʻa. Hoʻopili ʻia ka mea i ke kauwela o ke kauwela a hoʻolōʻihi i nā hola he 10 i ka hopena o ka heteroauxin, a laila kanu i ka lepo ākea i kahi kāwili ʻana o ka peat, ke one a me ka turf i nā hoʻohālikelike like.
Ma luna o ka pākaukau, pono ʻoe e hana i hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, no ka laʻana, mai kahi hue ʻole. Hoʻopili i ka mea kanu mai ka manawa a pinepine e hoʻohana i ka wai me ka liʻiliʻi o ka wai. Ma hope o 20 mau lā, e huki ke ʻoki.
Mackerel breeding lay
E hana i ka hoʻolaha ma ka waiho ʻana, i ka pūnāwai ma ka lālā (pono ia e kau kokoke i ka ʻāina) kokoke i kona kumu, hana i kahi kuhi lōʻihi i waho a kū i ka lālā i ka ʻāina a hoʻonoho i kēia kūlana ma ka pīpī ʻana i ka ʻāina me kahi ʻokiʻoki.
I ka wā ulu, pono e hoʻohāinu ʻia ke kulu, a me ke kaana ʻana i kahi nui o nā aʻa, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka makua a transplanted.
Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha
ʻAno like ʻole ka ʻōpili a ʻoi loa ka hopena i nā pōpilikia.
Inā ʻo ia lau maloʻo, a laila hiki ke lilo i hāleʻa lau, he pīpī a i ʻole kahi ʻāpana lau. Ke alakaʻi nei lākou i ka wilting o ka mea kanu, hiki iā ia ke hoʻomaka. Ke kaohi ʻana i nā pōpoki, hoʻohana i nā iniseti like like Karbofos.
ʻO nā mea ho'ōla lohi
He nui o nā waiwai pono ʻo Mackerel, nā infusions, a me ka decoction mai ka mea kanu i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mumū a me nā pilikia ʻili, ʻo kona hoʻohana ʻana e like me kahi ʻeneki.
ʻAʻole hiki i nā poʻe me nā maʻi ʻōlohelohe ke hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau me ka scoopia; Pono ia e hoʻomanaʻo i hiki ke hōʻino ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau pilikino a ma ka mua he pono ke kiʻi ʻānō i kauka.
