Makemake nui ʻo Aeschinanthus i ka makika

Ua kapa ʻia kēia mea kanu ʻo Aeschynanthus. Ua kapa ʻia kēlā lāʻau ʻo “African violet,” no ka mea no ke ʻohana Gesneriaceae, e like me ka violet, a ua hiki mai iā mākou i nā ʻōpala lau. ʻO ka inoa o ke ʻano ʻano genus mai gr. aischyneia - "hoʻokaʻawale" a me anthos - "pua". ʻO nā lau o ka eschinanthus he ʻiʻo, e like me ka violets, akā akā ma kahi ʻano like ʻole - liʻi liʻiliʻi a kuhikuhi ʻia. Mālama ka mea kanu i kāna mea hoʻonaninani maikaʻi loa a hiki i 4 mau makahiki, a laila ākea ka nui o nā kumu lāʻau a ʻike ʻia, no laila, ʻo ka manawa kēia ke kūleʻa e ulu i nā specimens hou.

Kūleʻa nui ʻo Eschinanthus i kahi mea kanu ampel i loko o nā hīnaʻi hina. ʻO kona mau pua e kau i lalo a hiki i ka lōʻihi o 30-45 cm. ʻOiai he hoihoi nui a eskhinantus. Eia naʻe, e ho'āʻo e hoʻokō hou i ka pua - he ʻike maikaʻi ʻole kēia. ʻO ka mua, hana ʻia nā ʻōpala, a laila burgundy calyx kapu, a laila puka mai nā pua tubular ʻula mai o lākou. Me ka mālama kūpono, hiki ke lōʻihi ka pua.

ʻOi ka makemake o ka mea kanu i ka mālamalama, akā he mau wahi lulu iki, i ʻole e kau ka lā ma luna o ia. I ka manawa like, inā ua pīhoihoi ka wahi, ʻaʻole e pua ka mea kanu. ʻO ka mahana maikaʻi loa no ka uluʻana he 20-25 kiʻekiʻe. No ka hoʻouluʻana i ka pua, mālama ʻia ka eshinanthus i ka hoʻoilo no 4 mau wiki ma 14-16 tikeri.

ʻAʻole makemake ka mea kanu i nā loli huakaʻi a me nā hana makana. Hoʻolaha ʻia ka lawaiʻa, akā pono e pale ʻia ka waterlogging. Me ka nele o ka waiū a me ka ea maloʻo loa, ke kalaka nei ka eschinanthus i nā lau. Hiki iā ia ke nalowale i nā lau mai ke anuanu. Nui ke aloha o ka mea kanu. Pono e pipiʻi pinepine ia me ka wai hoʻohaʻahaʻa. I ka manawa like, nā wai e hāʻule ana ma luna o nā lau i ka lā e hiki ai i ka wela, no laila, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ke hoʻokumu ʻana o nā kolo nui.

Mai ʻApelila a ʻOkakopa, hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau ʻia nā mea kanu i kēlā me kēia pule i ʻelua mau manawa me kahi hopena o ka minima mineral no nā mea kanu pua. I ka pūnāwai, ma mua a i ʻole ma hope o ka pua, ua lawe ʻia ka pua pua, inā pono, ke lawe ʻia i loko o nā pā nui ma ka 1-2 cm ka lōʻihi. I kēia hihia, ʻaʻole pono e nui nā ipu, no ka mea makemake ke kanu i nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. Pākuʻi ʻāina no ka kanu ʻana - palua, soddy, humus ʻāina. Pono nā mea kanu e pono i ka hoʻoheheʻe maikaʻi.

Hiki i ka Escinanthus ke hoʻomoʻi ʻia e ka hua. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, ua ninini ʻia i loko o nā pahu i ka pepa, a ʻanuʻu palu ʻia ma luna o ka papakū o ka ona lepo i uhi ʻia a uhi ʻia me ka aniani, hoʻāla pinepine i nā mea kanu. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea kanu liʻiliʻi i loko o ka ipuhao no kekahi mau ʻāpana. ʻO ka makahiki aʻe e pua lākou.

Hoʻopihi, hiki i ka eshinanthus i ʻokiʻoki. E hana i kēia, ʻoki i nā wana a hoʻohemo i nā lau lalo. Lawe ʻia ka huki ʻia i ka wai a i ke one paha ka hohonu, ma ka hohonu o 1.5-2 cm wale nō. Hoʻomoʻu ʻia ka ʻoki a hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka ipu aniani. Ma hope o 2-3 mau pule, e kū pono nā aʻa.

Ma hope o ka pua ʻana, pono ʻoe e koi i ka mea kanu, a ʻokiʻoki i nā ʻōpio ʻōpio. He mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa kēia i ka branching. Ma hope o ka puka ʻana o nā ʻōpio, ua ʻōlelo ʻia ʻaʻole e hoʻoponopono hou a kīwī i ka pua puaʻa i ʻole pau ai ka mea kanu.

Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ʻo Aeschinanthus e nā kīʻaha, nā aphids, nā inikini ʻoihana, ʻoiai ke kūpaʻa ia i nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki.

Eia nā ʻano o ka manuahi Aferika i loaʻa: eschinanthus nani, inverted-conical, nani, pua nui, ʻōpala, ʻ .lelo Java.