ʻO ka mālama kūpono a me ka hānai ʻana i nā moa i nā lā mua o ko lākou ola e hoʻoholo ai i ka manu ikaika a olakino e ulu ai lākou. I mea e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ai nā kino o ke kino a me ka hoʻowalewale o nā moa pīpī, e pono e hānai ʻia i loko o 16 mau hola ma hope o ka hatching. ʻO ka hopena o ke ola ʻana o kēlā me kēia moa i kēia hihia e hoʻonui i ka 20%. Pono nā mea kanu e hānai pinepine a ma nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi.
Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe ʻike i ka pono e hānai pono i nā moa i nā lā mua o ko lākou ola, a laila hiki ʻole ka make o ka brood holoʻokoʻa.
Pehea e hānai ai i nā moa i kēlā me kēia lā
Ke ola kino nei nā pua i lalo, pono e mālama ʻia kēia mau lula:
- hānai i nā mea kanu pono wale nō me nā momona kūlohelohe;
- hāʻawi ʻana i ka ʻai i ka manawa like;
- pono e hānai mau ʻia nā moa.
I nā lā 10 mua, pono e hānai i ka bro i kēlā me kēia 2 mau hola, me ka manawa o ka pō. Pono ʻoe e kahakaha maikaʻi i kahi meaʻai - pono ia i nā mea momona a pau i pono no ka ulu ʻana.
No nā moa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻohana i nā hua a ʻalapula a ʻākala ʻia a me nā kūoʻa i kāwili ʻia me ka palaoa a semolina paha. No 10 mau pīpī e pono ai ʻoe i ka 1 huaʻai, 50 kaleka o ke kīwī a me 50 pālea ʻaila.
Ua kūpono hoʻi nā ʻāina hercules, millet, bale, palaoa cereals a i ʻole ka hānai i ka wī. Ma hope o ka meaʻai e hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hoʻolapalapa ʻia i ka wai ma ka mahana o ka lumi. Hoʻohui ia, no ka hānai ʻana i nā moa mai ka lā mua hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka kefir a i ʻole ka momona haʻahaʻa.
Ke ulu aʻe a ka brood a i ʻekolu lā mau makahiki, hoʻomaka lākou e ʻānai i ka lau. No kēia mea, ʻo ka greens o nā mea kanu e like me ka dandelion, alfalfa, ʻūleʻele, ka ʻupena lau a me ka plantain paha e kulu ʻia. Ma ka lā 10, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i nā ʻai i kuhi ʻia, e like me ka ʻuala, kāloti, ka zucchini a pēlā aku. ʻO nā mea hoʻohuihui maloʻo no ka hānai ʻana i nā moa i bred i loko o kahi nui e hiki i nā mea ʻai ke ʻai i ka manawa 1. Inā e lōʻihi lōʻihi ka meaʻai ma ka ʻai, a laila ua pōʻino. Eia kekahi, e pīpī nā pipi i nā ʻōpala a me ka excrement. Inā e ʻai lākou i ia meaʻai, a laila loaʻa iā lākou kahi maʻi ʻai, no ka mea e make ai ka ʻōpala nui.
ʻO ke kānāwai nui e pono e mālama ʻia ma mua o ka hānai ʻana i nā moa i hana ʻia - pono ke maʻalahi ka ʻai ʻana o ka meaʻai.
Ma hope o ka lā 10, pono ʻoe e hāʻawi i nā ʻōpala liʻiliʻi (gravel, one) a i ʻole nā mea ʻoki palahalaha, pono lākou wale nō e kaona ʻana o ka meaʻai, akā, ʻoiai he mau mea hoʻohui kai. I kēia wā, ʻaʻohe pono e hānai i nā moa i ka pō. I ke ahiahi hāʻawi lākou e hānai ana i kēlā me kēia 3-4 mau hola. He aha nā mea e hānai ai i nā moa he 10 a lā i ka home e hoʻopulu ʻia i ka palaoa i ke kefir. Ma mua o ka lawelawe ʻana, pono ʻoe e pīpī a hōʻuluʻulu ʻia. Hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻia ka ʻiʻo ʻai a i ʻole nā mea ʻai i ka ʻai no ka nele o ka protein.
Ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i ka moa, pono e nānā inā he māka piha kā nā mea moa a pau. Inā he mea ʻokoʻa kekahi i kēlā, a laila pono ʻoe e hoʻokomo iā ia i loko o kekahi lua a hānai iā ia.
Inā mālama mau ʻia ka brood i loko o ka hale me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka pā, a laila hiki paha i ka liʻiliʻi o ka huaʻai i loko. ʻO ka hopena, e pau nā pipi a maʻi paha. No kēia mea, pono e hāʻawi i nā mea momona o nā huaola e loaʻa ana i nā huaora o nā hui A, E, D. I ka wā e hānai ai i nā moa i kēlā me kēia lā i ka home, ua hui pū ʻia nā papa 1 multivitamins i loko o ka meaʻai. Ua lawa no 10 mau pōkole.
Pehea e mālama ai i nā moa
I nā lā mua o ke ola, ʻoi loa ka palupalu a me ka maʻalahi o ka maʻi, e alakaʻi ana i kona make ʻana. No laila, he mea nui loa e hoʻonohonoho i kahi wahi mahana no nā moa e ulu me nā papa ʻole. ʻO ka hapa pinepine, ua hoʻohana ʻia kahi pahu nui a i ʻole brooder, a ua waiho ʻia kahi kukui me ka pūneke incandescent maʻamau e hoʻomehana ai. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia kona mana a ʻo ia ka hopena o ka mālama ma ke koena a i nā wahi a me nā kaulike + 30 ° C.
Eia hou, i 1 m2 ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kau aku ma kahi o nā moa he 25, a ma hope o ka hiki ʻana aʻe o hoʻokahi mahina, a hiki i ka 17 mau pahuhopu i kau ʻia ma ia wahi. Ma mua o ka hānai ʻana i ka moa i nā lā mua o ko lākou ola, pono ia e waiho i ka pepa ma ka papahele o ka pahu a uhi iā ia me ka mea hoʻomohala a i ʻole nāʻuila palaoa. Hiki i nā chicks ke palekana me ka maluhia ma kēlā mau puʻuwai me ka ʻole o ka hōʻino i ko lākou olakino.
Pono e hoʻolālā ʻia ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻawa inu ʻana i hiki ʻole i nā moa ke piʻi i loko o lāua me nā wāwae. ʻO ka wai maʻemaʻe a me ka meaʻai kahi puna maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻolaha ʻana o nā maʻi ʻeha.
Pāʻai momona
ʻO kahi mea ʻē aʻe e hānai ai i nā moa i ka wā mua, no laila ʻo kēia ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā mea kanu ʻōpiopio, a i ʻole ia e kapa ʻia ana "nulling" ma ke ʻano ʻē. ʻO nā mea nui o ka huiʻana he palaoa, palaoa, pīkī a me ka bale. Loaʻa kekahi hapa liʻiliʻi o nā iʻa, amino acid a me nā ʻaʻa mea kanu. ʻO ke kumu maʻamau no hoʻokahi moa i ka lā mai 10 a 30 gr. Hoʻohui maikaʻi ʻia nā ʻano hui maikaʻi me nā huaora, e like me "Sun". ʻO kēlā ma kēia lā he 10-55 mau grika no 1 poʻo. Hāʻawi ʻia ʻo ka ʻatikala ʻo “Tumua” i nā moa ʻelua ʻelua. Hoʻolālā ʻia kona hoʻonohonoho ʻia a hiki i ka manu ke loaʻa ka paona i ka hiki ke hiki. A he nui loa nā ʻano o nā mea i loko ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana, me ka pīkī i kēia wā hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou.
E koho holoʻokoʻa loa e kūʻai i nā hui i hui ʻia no ka hānai ʻana i nā moa, hiki ke hana ʻia me kou lima ponoʻī.
No ka mea hoʻomaka e hoʻomohala i nā mea kanu aʻe:
- palaoa - 50% o ka nui o ka nui;
- bale - 8%;
- palaoa - 16%;
- kefir me kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o nā momona momona - 12%;
- ʻaila hinu - 14%.
Pono nā māhele āpau e luku maikaʻi ʻia i nā hīnaʻi liʻiliʻi i hiki ai i nā moa ke hoʻopu koke iā lākou. No nā pipi me nā makahiki he ʻoi aku a ma mua oʻelua mau hebedoma a i ka 1 mahina, he ʻano iki ka ʻano o ke kāwili pū ʻana:
- ʻai - 48%;
- hānai i ka momona a i ʻole ka lula i ka lau ʻaila - 1%;
- palaoa - 13%;
- waiū waiū - 4%;
- hoihoi hou i ka mauʻu - 3%;
- rewena ōpū - 5%;
- iʻa - 6%.
Inā pilikia nā moa i nā ʻāpana (palupalu palupalu), a laila ma kahi o ka wai maʻemaʻe, e hoʻokomo i ka wai i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia me ka permanganate potassium ma kahi kiko 30 o minuke.
Ma hope o ka hōʻea ʻana o nā moa i kēlā me kēia pule, ua kau ʻia nā ʻano lāʻau like ʻole i loko o ka palu ma nā paia iā lākou. Inā ʻike ʻia kahi moa nāu ma waenakonu o nā holoholona, pono ke kaʻawale i ka brood ma kahi pahu. Pono kēia i mea e pale ai i nā moa maikaʻi, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka mālama ʻana i ka mea maʻi.
