I waena o nā bromeliads i kēia manawa, ʻaʻole ia nā mea nani loa, akā, ʻo nā mea kanu kaulana loa e lilo i mea nui loa a kaulana loa. ʻO Pseudananas kekahi o nā mea maʻamau, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻano lāʻau paʻakikī. ʻOiai ʻo ka pua ākea, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia he "hoahānau maikaʻi ʻole" o nā pineapples maoli. Aʻo ka ʻimi hulina no nā interiors hou e hōʻike a kūpono ʻole paha no ka poʻe ʻike ʻole ʻia e ʻike i nā pono like ʻole o kēia lāʻau.
ʻO Pseudananas kahi koho maikaʻi loa i nā pineapples i loko.
ʻAʻole kahi pilina pilikino nondescript o nā pineapples pale - nā paila pseudo
Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Pseudananas kahi moʻomeheu ʻōpiopio. ʻIke ʻia i ka hopena o ka kenekulia 19, a aia i loko o ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā māla huaʻai o ʻEulopa, ua ʻike ʻia wale nō i ka makahiki i hala. Ua lōʻihi ka noʻonoʻo o kēia lāʻau kanu i ka huaʻōlelo Pseudananas, ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea hoʻohiwahiwa Latin ʻAmelika, i hōʻike ʻia e nā ʻano hoʻokahi - pālaʻi pope, a i ole Sagenarius (Pseudananas sagenarius).
Ua hōʻike ʻia kahi loiloi hou o nā papa i ka mea pili i ka mea kanu akā i komo pū ʻia nā genap Pineapples i kahi ʻano kaʻawale a maopopo ʻole i nā ʻohana. Paule penapo. ^ E Ha yM. Ma nā puke paʻi, ma nā papa ʻo Western a i nā kūʻai aku kūʻai, kūʻai aku nā pseudo-pineapples ma lalo o ka inoa kahiko o ka pseudo-pineapa, a hoʻomau nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa e pili ana i ke kūlana o kēia lāʻau.
ʻOiai kekahi o ka inoa, hōʻike pololei i kahi ʻano like, ʻike maikaʻi ʻia ka paila pseudo i ke ʻano he alternatif a i ʻole he kope kope o nā pineapples maʻamau. Hiki iā kēia moʻomeheu e kāhāhā i nā mea hoʻonaninani a me nā ʻano hana maoli; ʻokoʻa ia mai kona hoa.
Ma ke kūlohelohe, ʻike ʻia ka pseudo-pineapples wale nō i ʻAmelika Hema. Hoʻolaha nui ʻia lākou i Bolivia a me Brazil, ʻoiai ua loaʻa kēia mea kanu i nā wahi nui o ʻEkuadorian, Paraguayan a me nā kahe lāʻau Argentinean.
No ka paina, a i ole palenaia, a i ole ʻala (ʻO Ananas sagenaria, a hui pū 'i - Pseudananas sagenariushe ʻano ʻano pili i nā pineapples nui, akā ke hoʻohālikelike nei i kēia mau mea kanu ʻelua, e ʻike like nā ʻokoʻa.
ʻOiai ka pilina o ka ʻohana, hoʻokahi wale nō hiʻohiʻona like - nui, cone-like inflorescences i hoʻololi ʻia i nā hua hua ʻike maopopo loa. ʻOi aku ka nani o Selaariusa ʻoi aku ka nui o nā "wild", ʻaʻohe ona mana koʻikoʻi o nā lau i ka ulu waho, heʻuʻuku loa ia, ʻoiai hoʻi ma nā ʻano maikaʻi loa, a paʻakikī nā pua. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻae pono iā ia ka hiki ʻana ke hoʻomau. I ka ʻōlelo o ka hoʻomohala hoʻomohala, kahi pseudananas kahi bromeliad maʻamau. Ua make ka hale o kona makuahine ma hope o ka hānau ʻana.
ʻO nā mea kanu nui nā pseudananasas a loaʻa kahi nui. Ulu nui ka hua lāʻau "lōʻihi" i ka lōʻihi o 1.5-2 m.
Kūpono nā paila pseudo-nanu e nānā a nani a like me ka paina popo. Nā pākeke, ke ulu nui nei lākou a keu "hihiu" i ke ʻano. Hāʻawi ka mea kanu me nā keiki i nā manaʻo hoʻohālikelike exotic.
ʻO nā lau o ka pseudo-pineas nā mea ʻeuʻeu ma ka laulā a me ka lōʻihi. ʻAʻole like ia me nā lau o ka pauna paila, ke kumu o nā lau o kēia paina a hiki i 7 cm ka nui.ʻO ka pālahalaha, sparse, pinepine asymmetrical rosette, a hiki i ka 40 xiphoid lau o kahi kūlou i kūpaʻa ʻia me kahi ʻōpū hohonu o ka piko o kahi ʻōpū a me nā ʻōpū kūlike e ʻohi ʻia.
Ma muli o ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o ka 1 m, i loko o nā rosettes makua ua nānā nui ʻia nā lau o ka pseudo-pineapa. Hoʻohui ʻia ka ʻili ʻana o nā lau palona me nā ʻāpana ʻāpana ma ka ʻaoʻao o lalo a me nā ʻāpana kala i hoahu ʻia e ka ʻaoʻao.
ʻO nā pua pine pseudo mea maikaʻi loa. Pōmaika pōkole a hiki i ka 30 cm lōʻihi ka nui o nā pua pua me ka ʻala ʻana o ka pāpaʻi ma ka papale i lei ʻia me ka nui o nā inflorescence-spike me nā puʻupuʻu pōkole, pōkole nā puʻu, nā ʻāpana manuahi me nā leole serrate a me nā kala melemele-ʻulaʻula a me nā pua sessile a hiki i 5 cm lōʻihi me ka asymmetry nā ʻāpana ʻeleʻele a me nā petals kūloko kūpono a me kahi limu kūhelena o ka poni a me ka marigold keʻokeʻo.
ʻO nā pua a me nā sepals ke kūlike i ka lōʻihi, ulu nā lāʻau i nā petals, ke ʻāhewa wale nei i ka "maʻemaʻe" o nā laina o nā inflorescences. Pseudananas cones me ka lōʻihi a hiki i 17 cm i ka laulā hiki i 9 cm, ua hōʻiliʻili lākou a hiki i ka 200 pua. E hele malie nā pua, i huli, mai lalo a kū i lalo. ʻAʻole e like me nā lau greenery, ʻike like me ka ʻāmiʻopikō me nā haʻalulu. He overdecorative ʻulaʻula ʻōlapa, ma luna o nā pua e like me kahi mea hoʻonaninani kūʻokoʻa.
Ma hope o ka pua ʻana, kahi ʻono, ʻono, maikaʻi loa nā paila nani. ʻO ka nui o kā lākou mau nunui i ka nui o nā kenimika ka nui o ka inflorescence (a hiki i 20 i ka loa i 10 cm ākea). Hoʻoulu ka pseudo-hua i kahi lōʻihi loa, e hoʻololi ana i ke kala i ka wā i ulu ai lākou i ka ʻulaʻula a me kahi kāʻei puki.
Ua nui a keu nā rosette nona nā lau pine pseudo a nui aʻe ka "hihiu" i kahi helehelena.
Nā kūlana no ka ulu ʻana i nā pseudo-pineapono i loko
Pineapple Sagenariusa - ka mea iʻike ʻole ʻia i nā pineapples āpau, ʻoi aku ka pīhoihoi i ka noho ʻana i nā wahi e pono ai a ʻaʻohe o nā kūlana kūikawā. ʻO kahi kaomi liʻiliʻi i ke kauwela no ka hoʻoilo ka mea wale nō ka mea i pono no kāna pua maikaʻi. Inā ka hoʻoilo o ka pseudananas i ka mahana, e hoʻomau ana ia i ka hoʻohanohano o ka lau nahele a me ka hiki ke hoʻomohala, akā, ʻaʻole paha e pua i kēlā me kēia makahiki (ʻo ia ka mea i ulu ʻia nā mea i hui ʻia i ka wā pau ʻole, he wā ia e hiki mai ana i ka wā hoʻoilo hoʻoilo)
ʻO Pseudananasas nā moho kūpono no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā māla kūleʻa a me ka hopena o nā palu pua nani i nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā conservatories. He lāʻau nui kēia a nui ka lulu e hoʻokumu nei i kahi ʻano. Hōʻike ʻia e ulu ia ma nā lumi i kahi o lākou e hilinaʻi ai i nā moʻomeheu exotic a i ʻole he mea pono e hana i kahi ʻano o nā ʻano Temepau.
I nā ʻāina hoʻokahi, ʻaʻole e lilo kekahi mea kanu. Hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi ia i nā bromeliads ʻē aʻe i nā lumi ola a kūpono i nā wahi ʻē aʻe e pono ai ke koho i nā neat and symmetrical, "pololei" moʻomeheu a me nā mea kanu, he ʻano maikaʻi loa ia e nānā nei i nā laina ikaika a me ka ʻoluʻolu o nā hōkū o kēia wā.
Ke kukui a me kahi
Makemake nā Pseudo-pineapples i nā wahi lā a i ʻole ka lihilihi maikaʻi loa paha. No lākou, ua manaʻo ʻia nā ʻōhua window o ke kūkulu hema, ke komohana a me ke komohana hema, akā i ka manawa e koho ai i kahi pono āu e noʻonoʻo ai i nā pilikia o ka kanu ʻana ma muli o kona nui.
ʻO nā ana ʻana o ka pseudo-pineapples makua, ʻoiai ke kūpaʻa nei ka wahi ma ka windowsill, hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi pololei i nā ipu. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka Pseudo-pineapples i kahi kokoke i nā puka makani hiki.
Ke kūʻai nei i ka pseudo-pineape, pono e noʻonoʻo i ka inconsistency a me ka mālama ʻana i kēia bromeliad. Pono e hāʻawi ʻia i nā ʻāpana Pseudo-pineapples. ʻO nā mākaʻi nui, pīhoihoi, me ka hui pū me nā mea liʻiliʻi e ulu ana i ke kumu, pono kekahi mamao i nā mea kanu, a me nā mea paʻakikī i nā lau me ka lau o ka lau.
Hulu a me nā ea
Hiki i ka Pseudo-pineapples keʻoluʻolu i ka mahana o ka lumi. I ka manawa o ka ulu ulu ʻana, kūpono kekahi mau hōʻailona ma ka awina mai 20 a 25 i ke kiʻekiʻe he kūpono no lākou. Hoʻopilikia ka mea wela i ka hoʻohanohano o nā lau, akā ʻaʻohe mea e hiki mai i ka mea kanu i nā mea kiʻekiʻe o ke ea inā ʻo ka hoʻokaʻawale a me nā haʻahaʻa e hoʻoponopono ʻia i ka manawa.
I ka hoʻoilo, makemake nā pseudo-pineapples i kahi lulu iki. Pono e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia ka mahana ma kahi o 2-3 mau keke - hiki i nā 18-18 kiʻekiʻe o ka wela. ʻAʻole makemake kēia mea kanu i ka anu, i ka hoʻoilo i ka mahana wela e hoʻomehana maikaʻi ana ia, akā hiki iā ia ke pua nui a i ʻole nā manawa atypical.
I ka hoʻoilo, makemake nā pseudo-pineapples i kahi paʻi o ka hoʻoluʻu.
ʻO ka mālama lāʻau pineʻai ma ka home
ʻO ka paila Sagenariusa kahi maikaʻi kūʻokoʻa maikaʻi loa i nā paina maʻamau a me kahi mea kanu nui aʻe a ʻoi aku ka nui. E mālama kokoke ana i ka mālama ʻana i nā mea kūloko hale i hiki ke ʻāpono ʻia kēia bromeliad i nā māla iʻike ʻole ʻia. Hoʻouku i ka makeʻe, ʻo ka lole ʻaihue maʻa mau - ʻo ia ka mea a pau e pono ai kēia mea kanu.
ʻO ka punawai a me ka haʻahaʻa
E like me nā koi no ka hoʻohuihui substrate, ke waiho mau nei ka pseudanas i ka home house maʻamau. ʻO ka pūnāwai a me ke kauwela, e hoʻoulu ʻia ka wai nui a paʻa mau nā kinipona, ma waena o kēia mau kaʻina hana wale nō ka papa o ka lepo i loko o nā pahu hakahaka. No ka pseudo-pineapples e hoʻohana i ka wai anuanu, ʻaʻole e ninini i ka wai i ka puka waho.
I ka wā o nā kaʻina wai, pono ʻoe e makaʻala e like me ka mea hiki, e hoʻāʻo e ʻalo i ke kumu o nā kumu lāʻau a me nā lau, ninini i ka wai a puni o ke kelepona o nā ipu. ʻAʻole ʻae ka mea kanu i ka umikū a i ʻole ka mea piha i ka momona; I ka hāʻule, e hoʻohemo iki ʻia i ka hoʻokaʻawale a hoʻohuli ʻia ke kanu ʻana i nā kaʻina liʻiliʻi me ka hoʻomaloʻo ʻana o ka substrate ma waena o nā wai.
ʻAʻole kiko ʻo ka paila Pseudo i ka ea o ka ea. E hoʻonui i ka haʻahaʻa e pono ai i ka wela a i ka wā o ka hana o nā ʻōnaehana hoʻomehana. Ua māʻona ʻo ka mea kanu me ka pīpī maʻalahi, ʻoiai ke ulu a hōʻiliʻili ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoulu i nā humidifiers.
Hoʻomoe a me ka hoʻohui mea kanu
No nā pseudo-pineapa, ʻoi loa ka nui o nā mea kanu me ka paʻakikī e like me ka hoʻohemo ʻana i ka lepo. Hanai ka mea kanu i ka pūnāwai a me ke kauwela 1 i ka manawa he 3 mau pule, me nā koina maʻamau o nā manana. I ka hoʻoilo a me ka hoʻoilo, maikaʻi ke kālai ʻia ʻana i ka lole o luna. No kēia hōʻiliʻili, hoʻohana ʻia nā mea kanu kūikawā no ka bromeliads.
Kālā a me ka substrate
No nā pseudo-pineapa, pono ʻoe e koho i nā kīʻaha ākea ākea ākea e hiki ai ke hoʻomohala i nā kikowaena ʻaoʻao o waho. I mea nui loa e hoʻonui i ka nui o nā kōpio no ka mea kanu ʻaʻole pono ia, akā pono e hāʻawi ʻia i kahi no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kekahi mau makahiki. ʻO ka laulā o ka pahu e pono ai e ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o kona kiʻekiʻe.
Hoʻopili wale ʻia nā pseudananas i ka wā ulu o ka ulu ulu (mai ka mahina mua a hiki i ke waena o ke kauwela) ma hope o ka piha ʻana o ka mea kanu i ka mana e ulu ai kāna. Pili i kēlā me kēia makahiki, inā he lumi nā pseudo ulu e ulu ai, ʻaʻohe pono o nā lāʻau.
Ke koho nei i kahi substrate no ka pseudo-pineapa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e noho me ka palaka, hoʻohanin māmā. Pono kūpono nā papa hana i hoʻomākaukau ʻia no nā bromeliads i kūpono. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomākaukau i ka hui ʻana o ka honua a me ʻoe iho i ke kāwili ʻana i ka lau, soddy lepo, peat a me ka one ma kahi hoʻohālike o 2: 1: 1: 1 a hana i kahi ʻuʻuku o nā loina a me nā mea inert.
I ka wā o ka hōʻola, pono e hoʻoneʻe i nā ʻeke kahiko mai ka pseudo-pineapa, inā makemake ʻia, hoʻokaʻawale nā lāʻau. I nā mea kanu, pono ʻoe e hoʻāʻo e hōʻeha i nā aʻa liʻiliʻi. Mālama ka hohonu o ka hohonu.
ʻO ka pūnāwai a me ke kauwela, e hoʻoulu ʻia ka pseudananas i ka nui o ka maloʻo o ka substrate.
ʻO nā maʻi, nā pōpilikia a me nā pilikia i ka kanu ʻana o ka pseudo-paila
ʻO kēia kekahi o nā bromeliads kūloko kūkaʻi kiʻekiʻe. Ke hoʻoweliweli wale nei lākou i nā pseudo-pineapples me ka ʻoki wale ʻana i ka wā o ke kaʻe a hoʻomaloʻo ʻana i nā ʻāpana ea a me nā spider mites i kahi kūlana i mālama ʻole ʻia.
Hiki ke mālama i kahi lāʻau i pāʻia e ka pala ma o ka hoʻololi ʻana me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana. Akā me nā mites spider, maʻalahi ia e hoʻoponopono i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka mālama ʻana, i hui pū ʻia me ka hoʻoulu ʻana me nā lāʻau lapaʻau insecticidal. He mea maʻamau nō hoʻi kēia mea kanu i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā pihi o nā lau ma muli o ka mālama ʻana i ka wela a i ka ʻāina maloʻo loa paha.
ʻO ka hana hou i ka paila pseudo
ʻO ke ala wale nō e hoʻohana ai no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka home no ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā pseudo-pineapples e noho kaʻawale - ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā ʻaoʻao ma ka wā o ka hoʻololi a me kā lākou ʻano honu e like me nā mea kanu kūʻokoʻa. ʻO nā Rosettes me ka liʻiliʻi o ka 4 mau lau a me ka ʻole o nā aʻa kūʻokoʻa maikaʻi ʻaʻole i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai kēia moʻomeheu.
Mai nā hua, kanu ʻia nā pseudananas ma lalo o nā kūlana ʻenehana, a ʻoi loa ka ulu.
E heluhelu pū i kā mākou ʻike kikoʻī: Pehea e ulu ai i ka paina ma ka home?
