ʻO Tarragon, a ʻo Tarragon, kahi mea kanu e aloha ʻia e nā mea he nui, ʻike ʻia ʻo ia i loko o nā puke loea ʻo TarragonʻO ka hoʻokolohua Artemisia) mai ka genus Wormwood o ka ʻohana Astrovian (Asteraceae).
ʻO ka home kahi o ka tarragon i manaʻo ʻia he South Siberia, Mongolia. I loko o ka'āina loaʻa ka mea e loaʻa ana iā ʻEulopa (koe wale ke kūkulu ʻākau), ma Asia Minor, East a me Central Asia, Mongolia, China, ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, Caucasus, a me ka lau nahele-steppe a me nā wahi hoʻokipa o Ukraine.
Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Tarragon i kanaka e like me kahi mea kanu uluʻala mai nā wā kahiko. Mai ka wā kahiko ua hānai ʻia ma Suria, a ʻo ka inoa Syrian o ka mea kanu "tarragon" ʻaʻole e hoʻohana wale i nā ʻāina he nui o ka Hikina, akā ma waho aʻe. IʻEulopa ʻo ʻEulopa, me kahi mea kanu lāʻau i ʻike ʻia mai ka Mua Waenaʻena Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo Tarragon ma nā palapala i kākau ʻia ma ka makahiki 17, a ma Rusia ka mea i loaʻa i ka moʻomeheu mai ka 18th kenekulia. i kapa ʻia "mauʻu dona." I kēia manawa, hana pinepine ka tarragon i loko o nā māla me ka mea kanu spicy. I ko mākou ʻāina, ua nui ka ano o ka tarragon.
Tarragon, a i ʻole tarragon, a i ʻole tarragon (Artemisia dracunculus). © dudlikʻO ka wehewehe ʻana iā Tarragon
ʻO Tarragon, a ʻo Tarragon ka mea kanu anuau. ʻO Rhizome me nā pua kuʻaka, mānoanoa, ʻōmaka. Kahi ʻia nā hua lāʻau i waena a me nā ʻaoʻao ma luna, a i ʻole he 1.5 m ke kiʻekiʻe.ʻO nā lau he laina laina-lanceolate, nā waena a waena a luna, he ʻōpū a ʻelua nā ʻāpana ʻelua. E melemele nā pua, i loko o nā hīnaʻi spherical, ua ʻohi ʻia ma nā wēlau o ke kumu waena a me nā lālā lateral i loko o ka ulu pōkole palika paʻa loa. Liʻiliʻi nā ʻōpū, ʻōwili, brown.
Ke kuhi ʻana o ka tarragon
Ma muli o ke kālai ʻana ʻo Tarragon i nā kūlana o ka lepo, ʻoiai e ulu ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma nā kāwele, waiwai a palupalu.
ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kau ma nā wahi pāpale hoʻi kahi hiki ke hoʻomaloʻo i nā mea kanu. No ia, pono ʻoe e lawe i nā wahi ākea ākea. Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Tarragon ma kahi hoʻokahi no 10-15 mau makahiki.
Hoʻopilikia kā Tarragon
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e hoʻolaha i ka tarragon i kahi ʻano ʻano - ma ka hoʻopili ʻana a me ka hoʻokaʻawale i nā rhizomes. ʻAʻole hoʻohana ʻia ka lūlū hua ʻano, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, no ka mea i hoʻomōlaʻi ʻia e nā mea kanu e nā hua a nāwaliwali ka momona i ka hanauna mua, a i ka hā a i ka ʻelima paha e pau a hele a ʻehaʻeha loa.
I nā kūlana o ka zole non-chernozem, maikaʻi loa nā ʻōpala tarragon. Hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻokiʻoki ʻana i ka papa ākea i loko o nā pahu kālai ʻia i piha me kahi kukui, hoʻokaʻawale lepo loea, nā mea like me nā ʻāpana like o humus a me ka pit, me ka hoʻohui o kekahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o ke one. I ka makahiki ʻekolu o Mei - ka ʻumi makahiki o Iune, ua ʻoki ʻia nā kihi 10-15 cm mai nā mea kanu a kanu ʻia i nā pahu wai i kahi hohonu o 4-5 cm me kahi mamao ma nā lālani a ma waena o nā lālani o 5-6 cm. . ^ E Ha yM. I nā makahiki heʻolu o Iulai - i ka makahiki mua o ʻAukake, ua kanu ʻia nā hua kanu i kahi paʻa mau. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea kanu i kahi mamao o 70-80 cm ma waena o nā lālani a me 30-35 cm ma kahi lālani.
I ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka tarragon ma ka hoʻokaʻawale, ke ʻoki ʻia ka rhizome ma mua o ke kanu ʻana i nā ʻāpana a ua loaʻa kēlā me kēia i nā pua a me nā aʻa, a kanu ʻia iā ia ma kahi mau me kahi wahi e hānai ai i kahi 70 x 30 cm, me ka hoʻoulu ʻia ʻana. Hoʻohana wale ʻia kēia ʻano o ka hana hānau i ka pūnāwai.
Puaʻa Tarragon. © Christa SinadinosKe hōʻiliʻili nei
Ua hōʻiliʻili ʻia ʻo Tarragon i ʻekolu a ʻehā mau manawa i ka manawa e ulu ana, e hōʻoki ana i nā mea kanu i ke kiʻekiʻe o 10-15 cm mai ka papa honua. Hoʻomaka nā mea pana i nā ʻoki i ka pūnāwai i ka wā e hiki ai ke kiʻekiʻe o 20-25 cm.
Ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka tarragon
ʻO nā lau Tarragon ka huaora C, ka carotene, ka hana maʻamau, a me nā meaola e like me nā meaolaola. I nā lāʻau kanu tarragon hou a hiki i ka 0.7% o kāila aila.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka aila a me ka tarragon kākele i ka ʻoihana no ka ʻaina meaʻai no ka hoʻōla ʻono, nā waiʻa, nā ʻona, ka pāpaʻakai, ʻōmato, kamato, kalima a me ka zucchini, mau ʻuna, ʻōkala, ʻele a me nā ʻē. ʻO Tarragon kahi ʻāpana o ka puaʻa "Canteen", ka mea inu "Tarragon", nā ʻano ʻano palaka ʻano.
Aneane ʻo Tarragon i ka ʻūhā o ka ʻawaʻawa, ʻo ia ka ʻākena o nā ʻelele he nui o ke ʻano o ka lāʻau ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a he momona puʻala hoʻi e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka anise, a me kahi pāpaʻomaʻo piquant tart.
Hou Tarragon
ʻO kahi māla ʻono a ka mea ʻala o nā mea kanu i kahi mea kanu o nā huaora, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka wā mua. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Tarragon e like me nā greens i ka papaʻaina, ʻo ia hoʻi i hoʻohui ʻia i nā pā melemele āpau, nā ʻuala, nā hupa, ʻapopo, nā meaʻai, nā mea kanu, nā kīʻaha iʻa, nā ʻā. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā lāʻau kanu hou i kahi kīʻaha ma mua o ka lawelawe ʻana, ka maloʻo maloʻo - 1-2 mau minuke ma mua o ka kuke ʻana.
Tarragon, a i ʻole tarragon, a i ʻole tarragon (Artemisia dracunculus). © Jay KellerʻAuʻau Tarragon
No ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka marinade tarragon, e hoʻolapa i ka greens, e hoʻolei iā lākou i loko o nā hue, hoʻopiha iā lākou me ka vīnega a paʻa i ka pipi. Ma hope o kekahi mau manawa, loaʻa i kahi puʻupuʻu ikaika, ka mea e hoʻohana ʻia no ka wao i ka meaʻai.
Hiki nō ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Tarragon i loko o kahi ʻano maloʻo, ʻoiai inā e maloʻo ana a pau i kona ʻano ʻono.
ʻO nā waiwai e hoʻohana ai i ka tarragon
ʻO ka mahele o ka ʻoihana lāʻau, kona mau lau a me nā pua pua i hoʻohana nui ʻia e like me ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hoʻomaopopo ka lāʻau ʻepekema ʻo Tarragon i kahi mea mālama karotene i loaʻa a me ka anthelmintic e hoʻomaikaʻi nei, no ka nui o nā papa hana, e kōkua ana i ka hoʻoikaika i nā paia o nā kīʻaha koko, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no nā maʻi vascular like ʻole.
Tarragon, a i ʻole tarragon, a i ʻole tarragon (Artemisia dracunculus). © Pedro KapalakikoHaʻaleʻa papana
ʻO ke poʻo, pohilohi, nā kākāʻō o nā kukui tarragon uliuli e mālama i ka hoʻonaninani i ka manawa holoʻokoʻa, he mea maikaʻi loa no nā kanu kanu ma ke kua o nā moena pua.
