He nui nā pilikia o ka māla a me nā māla i pilikia i loko o ka mākeke pest. ʻO nā mea ʻala e kōkua ai e hoʻopau iā lākou pono e loli ma kahi o kēlā me kēia makahiki, mai ka hana a nā mea kahiko. Ma ka manawa like, ʻaʻole ʻike nā kānaka i nā mea maikaʻi maikaʻi o ke kīhāpai a me ka māla e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā aphids, ka ʻōpū, nā ʻona a me nā "mea hoʻopunipuni" ʻoi aku ka ʻoi loa aku ma mua o nā meaʻokoʻa like ʻole.
Pehea e hoʻohuli ai i nā iniseti maikaʻi i ka māla?
- ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ʻaʻole i noho ka poʻe hoʻopakele i ka ʻāina ma muli o ka nele o ka hale no lākou. I nā ʻāina ʻEulopa, ua kūʻai ʻia aku nā hale kūikawā no lākou. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia i ka hoʻoilo. Hiki ke waiho i kahi keʻena nui ma ka papa papa, sawdust, ʻili a me nā lau.
- Aia kekahi o nā ferromones kūikawā a me nā mea hoʻonaninani mākaukau mākaukau e hoʻoulu i nā mea inikua maikaʻi i ka māla.
- Hoʻokomo ʻia ka lāʻau inikini make i nā make o nā pōpoki a me nā loiloi lāʻau. Eia naʻe, hoʻonui ka mea mua a hoʻihoʻi i ko lākou mau helu i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka mea hope.
- E ulu i nā mea kanu i aloha ʻia e nā ladybugs, nā pīpī lepo a me nā hoa lāʻau ʻē aʻe. E pili ana kēia:
- yarrow
- camomile
- pālato
- pua nani
- ʻula
- pepeke ka pepa
- calendula
- coriander
- he kumamanao
- ʻoli aloha
Maikaʻi nō e ʻohi i ka ʻāina me kēia mau mea kanu i ka wā lūlū no laila ka ulu ʻana o nā mea ʻino maikaʻi ma laila.
Kahi papa inoa o nā mea maikaʻi maikaʻi o ka māla
- Kau-luahine
Ka hakakā maikaʻi me nā hipa keleawe a me nā aphids. ʻAi ʻia ka papa ʻaina o kēia iniseti i kēlā me kēia pule - 350 mano aphids, a ʻo kahi kanaka ʻōpio e pili ana i 5 tausani. Ma ko mākou ʻāina, he 70 mau ʻano ʻehā o ladybugs. - Pūleʻa palupaluHe keu nui kēia, he ʻekolu-kenimika, nui ka wikiwiki o ka pīpī ma luna o nā pua (ma kahi o 100 i kēlā lā), nā kumulāʻau (e pili ana i 10 mau ʻāpana i kēlā me kēia lā), nā alaka wai, slugs a me nā snails.
- Beetle - "kahu ahi"
ʻO kahi pepeke liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi me nā ʻōpī ikaika. Hoʻolaha ia i ka "hoʻomaʻemaʻe" o nā lāʻau mai nā aphids, ka anuʻu a me nā mea ʻai e lau ai nā lau. - Lacewing
He pepeke kēia me nā ʻēheu anuanu a me nā maka ākea o kahi hue gula. ʻAi ʻia nā ʻōhua laceworm i mau tausani aphids, nā inika nui, nā mite spider a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i ko lākou hoʻomohala ʻana. ʻAi kekahi makua i ka polū a me ka hau meli. - Klopik ulia
ʻO kēia kahi hana manu e noho ana ma nā lāʻau. ʻO ka mea kūpono e pono ai no ka māla me ka pupu hewa a me ka palupalu. Hoʻopili lākou i nā hua spider mite, nā aphids, nā palaka a me nā alalaka. - Lele a ka wahine
Hoʻopili maʻalahi kēia pepeke me ke komo ʻana o nā aphids. Hoʻohana ʻia nā naila hana e luku ai i nā ʻōpī hao. Makemake lākou e hoʻopiha i nā moena pua manu, nā pāāla a me nā waihona lāʻau i kahi kālai ʻia. - Fitoseyulyus
Kahi ʻia ka mea ʻai i ka spider mite. Ua maʻalahi koke ia me ka hapanui o kēia luku. - Lele tahina
Hoʻokomo ʻo kāna wahine wahine i nā hua manu ma nā ʻōpala, nā anuʻu, nā ʻehā a me nā pīpī. E luku aku i nā pōpoki ʻoi aku nā pōpoki i kahi a lākou e kau ai. - TrichogramʻAi hua liʻiliʻi. Ua hoʻolako ʻia ʻo ia i nā kahu lapaʻau kūikawā.
- Mea holo kai Parasite
Ua like nō ka inisike kekahi i ka wasp a e hakakā me ka nui o nā ʻōlaʻi a me kahi lele tahina.
Ka hakakā maikaʻi me nā hipa keleawe a me nā aphids. ʻAi ʻia ka papa ʻaina o kēia iniseti i kēlā me kēia pule - 350 mano aphids, a ʻo kahi kanaka ʻōpio e pili ana i 5 tausani. Ma ko mākou ʻāina, he 70 mau ʻano ʻehā o ladybugs.
He pepeke kēia me nā ʻēheu anuanu a me nā maka ākea o kahi hue gula. ʻAi ʻia nā ʻōhua laceworm i mau tausani aphids, nā inika nui, nā mite spider a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i ko lākou hoʻomohala ʻana. ʻAi kekahi makua i ka polū a me ka hau meli.
