Nui nā ʻano like cacti o ka home, ʻokoʻa i ka like a me ka nui. Ua kākau kēia ʻaoʻao i nā ʻano maʻamau maʻamau o ka cacti kūwaho hiki ke ulu i ka home. ʻO nā ʻano āpau cacti o loko me nā kiʻi a ua ukali ʻia me nā hiʻohiʻona botanical pōkole. E hiki nō iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kā lākou inoa kūpono.
Ua ulu lōʻihi ʻo Cacti e like me nā mea kanu o loko, akā ʻike iki ʻole lākou he mea nui o ke ʻano o ka hoʻonaninani.
No nā mea makemake e hōʻiliʻili i nā mea kanu o loko - he ʻano paʻa a ʻano like ʻole kēia e hiki ke hōʻiliʻili ʻia. No kahi mea makemake i loko o ka mea kanu i loko, kahi cacti kahi kūpono no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou e pono i ka kanu maʻamau, ka hōʻiliʻili, ka hōʻili ʻana, ka hoʻoulu ʻana, a me nā mea like.
Pono ka poʻe hoʻihoʻi e hoʻomanaʻo i nā kakalaioa e waiho ʻino ana i ka poʻe e nānā ana a mālama ana i kēia mau mea kanu. Ke hoʻokele nei i ka cacti prickly, e kāʻei i nā kūpeʻe lima a hoʻohana paha i ke kaula o ka nūpepa.
ʻO kekahi pilikia pilikia ke kumukūʻai - ʻo ke kanaka makua ʻo Strauss glue cactus a i ʻole Peruvian Cereus Monstrosa e hiki ke lawelawe pono i kahi kikoʻī ma ke ʻano he mea kanu hoʻokahi, akā ʻano nui loa ia.
ʻO kahi ala hou e hoʻolālā ai i kahi ʻano kūikawā o ka māla kūloko. Hiki i kēia māla nāhelehele i kēlā me kēia ʻano pahu - mai kahi papa hana kiʻi hoʻohanohano nui i kahi kīʻaha ma nā pukaaniani. Hoʻomaka lākou ma ka waiho ʻana i kahi papa o ka lepo, a laila uhi iā ia me ke one ma luna, a inā he wahi, e kau i kekahi mau pōhaku a me nā ʻōpala. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā ʻano cacti i kēia ʻāina - nā mea kanu lōʻihi loa o nā hui kūikawā.
E like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia ma luna, hiki i ke cacti ke ola me ka mālama ʻole ʻia, akā ʻaʻole pono kēia ala i kahi wahi i loko o ka hoʻolālā ʻana. I mea e ulu ai nā mea kanu pono kūpono i ka nānā pono a me ka pua ʻana, pono ʻoe e heluhelu i ka ʻike i ka kolamu e hiki mai ana.
Ka mālama a me ka wehe ʻana i nā ʻano o ka home cacti
ʻAʻole pono ka mālama cacti home maʻalahi, akā pololei no ka ʻenehana ʻoihana mahiai. ʻO nā ʻano ʻano mālama cacti ka pono e koi a kūikawā a me nā maʻamau, ka mea i hoʻohana ʻia i ka wā e ulu ana i nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka mea aʻe i wehewehe ʻia nā kaʻina hana pono no ka ʻenehana ʻoakū cacti: mālama a mālama, hoʻoulu ʻia a me ka lole o luna.
ʻOhi: Modemole mai ka pūnāwai a i ka kau. Mālama i ka hoʻoilo ma kahi wahi - maikaʻi loa 10 ° -13 ° C, akā ʻaʻohe mea hewa e hū ʻia ma 4 ° C. Pono nā mea kanu mai ka windowsill e hoʻopili hou i loko o ka lumi i ka pō inā he anu anu ke anuanu, ʻaʻohe ʻano pāmaʻi like ʻole.
Mālamalama: E koho i ka wahi ʻoluʻolu āu e loaʻa ai, akā, i ka hoʻoilo. I loko o ka home, pono paha kekahi mea shading i nā malama wela.
Hoʻōla: Hoʻonui i ka wai i ka pūnāwai, a mai ka hopena o ka pūnāwai a hiki i ka hopena o ke kauwela, e mālama pono ia e like me ka home house biasa, e ninini a maʻemaʻe i ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai ka maloʻo. E hoʻohana i ka wai mahana. I ka hopena o ke kauwela, ua hoʻemi ʻia ka wai, a mai ka waena waena o ka hoʻoilo ʻana ka lepo i kahi maloʻo loa - pono ke lawa ka wai, i mea ʻole wale no ka pale ʻana i nā mea kanu.
Hūlā Air: Mai hōʻalo i ke kauwela (kahi kūʻokoʻa: Cleistocactus). ʻO ka pono nui ka ea ʻōmaʻomaʻo - wehe i nā puka makani i nā lā kauwela wela.
Kākau: Hoʻololi i kahi wā'ōpiopio; hoʻokaʻawale wale nō inā pono inā. ʻO ka pīpī i loko o ka pūnāwai i loko o kahi pā hao, ʻoi ka mea nui iki ma mua o ka mea ma mua.
Hoʻopuka: ʻO nā ʻokiʻoki o ka nui o nā ʻano ʻano he ʻano maʻalahi. Lawe i nā ʻoki lāʻau a i ʻole nā hua ma ke kauwela a i ke kauwela. He mea nui loa ia e hoʻomaloʻo nā ʻokiʻoki i loko o kahi mau lā (ʻokiʻoki nui i loko o ka hebedoma 1-2) ma mua o ke kanu ʻana iā lākou ma ka kompos-puna kua haku ʻia. ʻO kekahi ʻano hana e lūlū i ka lūlū hua; ke kōʻai no ka huina o ka hua ma 21-27 ° C.
Pehea e hana ai i kahi pua cactus - no laila ka pua cacti
ʻOiai e ulu pua ka cacti i ka wā ʻōpio maikaʻi, aia kekahi mau mea, e like me nā hua pīkī a me ka cereus, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka lawe ʻana i kahi kūlana pua. I ka nāu o ka cacti, pono lākou e hana i nā kūlana e kokoke ana i ko lākou kahi kanaka. ʻO ka mea aʻe kahi kūkākūkā no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi cactus pua ma ka home e hoʻohana ana i nā ʻano maʻalahi.
I kahi nui o nā hihia, hiki i nā cacti ke pua i loko o nā hale o ka manawa a hiki i ka makahiki he ʻekolu a ʻehā paha makahiki. E pua lākou i kēlā me kēia makahiki, maʻamau i ka puna. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻiliʻili i kahi hōʻiliʻili liʻiliʻi o cacti e ulu ana i nā manawa like ʻole i ka makahiki.
ʻO ka mea huna i ka hapanui o cacti hiki ke pua ma kahi ulu hou. No ka ulu ʻana o ka ulu, pono ka cacti i ka mālama mālama i ke kauwela a me ka maluhia i ka hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo, e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia ma ka ʻāpana huna o ka ʻIke. Pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i ka hoʻoulu ʻana o ka pua i ka mea hoʻoluhi liʻiliʻi.
ʻO nā inoa o nā ʻano cacti o loko
Eia nā ʻano inoa cacti o loko me nā inoa a me nā hiʻohiʻona pōkole o nā mea kanu a me nā ʻano.
Thorone aporocactus (Aporocactus flagelliformis) ulu ulu. Kūkulu kēia mau huaʻa 1 cm mau liʻiliʻi he mau kenimika o ka makahiki, a ma ka pūnāwai he mau pua a me ka lōʻihi ka 8 o 8 cm. He kūpono no ke kāʻei hīnaʻi.
Nā ʻophylelo Helumeluma Capricorn (ʻOphylelo Helikopa ulu mua e like me ka pōpoki hakakā, akā lilo ʻo cylindrical me nā makahiki. Kūkulu ʻia nā pua chamomile melemele i ke kauwela ma nā spimimens makua, he hiki i 15-30 cm, e hilinaʻi ana i nā ʻano. Ua pili iā A. capricorne i nā ʻalā; A. kahiko adorned (A. ornatum) lōʻihi nā spines straight.
Cereus Peruvian (Cereus peruvianus) - He mea nui loa no ka hoʻolālā cacti hoʻolālā i kūpono, kūpono no ka ulu ʻana me kahi mea kanu kūʻokoʻa. Kūleʻa ka ʻala i ka 0.6-1 m a me ka pua i ke kauwela me nā pua nui 15 cm lōʻihi.ʻO ke ʻano o C. peruvian Monstrosus - (C. peruvianus monstrosus) kahi ulu ulu kino e hūʻule ana i ka manaʻo.
ʻO Chametereus Silvestri (Chamaecereus silvestrii) ulu wikiwiki; nā pua ʻulaʻula ma kona mau kumu 8 cm ke lōʻihi o ke kauwela kauwela.
ʻOiaiʻo Kleistocactus Strauss (Cleistocactus straussii) - Eia kekahi cactus kūpono i hoʻolālā. I ka pākeke, hiki i 1 m a ʻoi aku paha. ʻO nā lauoho keʻokeʻo a me nā popo e uhi ana i ka ʻili e hāʻawi i ke ʻano kanu.
Kūʻai ʻochchocusus (Echinocereus pectinatus) ulu i kahi kolamu 25 cm kiʻekiʻe, studded with spakes. E. Salm-Dika (E. salm-dyckianus) he pua nani nā pua.
ʻO Gimnokalitsium Mikhanovich, he ʻano o Friedrich (Gymnocalycium mihanovichii gorengrichii) i kapa ʻia ʻo Hālā, a i ʻole ʻo Hood Red Riding Hood. Ua kālai ʻia kona ʻāpana mālamalama i kahi lāʻau kūloko cactus. ʻO kahi cactus hoihoi a mua kēia.
Mammillaria bokasskaya (Mammillaria bocasana) - He mea kanu ulu kēia e pua i ka wai me nā pua keʻokeʻo e loaʻa ana i kahi apo kokoke i ka ʻōpū. Ua like like ʻo M. Wilda (M. wildii) me ia, akā he ouval akā, ʻaʻole i ka ʻano like ʻole.
Notocactus Otto (Notocactus ottonis) spherical, me nā mākia paʻa. I nā makahiki he mau makahiki, ulu ʻia nā pua o 8 cm ākea i loko ona. N. Leninghausa (N. leninghausii) ulu no ka ulu ʻana o kona ʻano cylindrical, ʻaʻole no ka pua wale nō.
Piʻikiʻi kelu liʻiliʻi nāʻaila (Ulu ʻo Opuntia microdasys) ma kahi o 30 cm ke kiʻekiʻe a halihali i nā pua spants liʻiliʻi. Hiki iā lākou ke kala a ʻulaʻula paha paha, ma muli o ke ʻano. Hiki mai nā kuʻekuʻe pololi i nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā nui..
I Nā ʻili kaua (Rebutia miniscula) kūwili poholo 5 cm ka lōʻihi. Hiki iā ia ke pua me nā pua tubular lahilahi i kēlā me kēia kauwela. ʻO R. senile (R. senilis) he pōpō me ka diameter o 8-10cm.
Ke keʻokeʻo Trichocereus (Nā lole kukui Trichocereus) ma kahi kūlana pālahalaha, he māla nani - kahi kolamu 1 m ke kiʻekiʻe, kahi e ulu maluhia ana i ka wā e ulu ana. T. Shpakha (T. spachianus), hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o 1,5 m a i ʻole.
