ʻO ka mōʻaukala o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o kēia moʻomeheu huakaʻi ua ʻoi aku ma mua o 6,000 mau makahiki. Ua kapa aku kekahi i kēia mea kanu, he mea "berry lapuwale." Ua ʻike ka poʻe kahiko i kāna mau hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana a hoʻohana i ka pulp o kēia mea kanu i mea e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai i ke kino. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ma kāna kikoʻī he ʻoi aku ma mua o 70% o ka wai. ʻOi aku ka "hua" i ka mea maʻamau i ka wā ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Hoʻonui lākou i ka metabolism i loko o ke kino, paipai i ka makemake maikaʻi, a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka naʻau a me ka hana. Nui nā puna lāʻau i nā nui - hou, kēkē, ʻohi, i loko o nā hale uaki a like kēlā me kēia.
Nā ʻano ʻano huila like o nā kukama
No ka manawa lōʻihi ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kukama, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻano like ʻole o kēia moʻomeheu - brani, non-hybrid, medium-, large-fruited, gherkins a me nā mea'ē aʻe he nui.
I loko o nā palena o kēlā me kēia ʻano, ʻokoʻa ka māhele i ke kāne, wahine a ʻokoʻa kekahi laha o kēia moʻomeheu. He mea koʻikoʻi loa kēia māhele no ka mea mālama - ʻoi ka mea e koho ʻia. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hua hua e loaʻa ana i ka māla hua kanu mai nā kukama huakaʻi he mau mākaukau e alakaʻi ʻia e ka ʻanuʻu a wahine paha. Wahi a ia, e koi ʻia nā pi i loko o ka papa koho koho.
Manaʻo nā kukama waʻa i manaʻo ʻia ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. ʻO kā lāua kāne a me nā wahine huakaʻi male i nā pua. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea kanu a me ka nānā ʻana o nā hua i nā mea kanu. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka lawe hua i nā hua kukama no ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ke ʻano o kahi pilikino iā lākou iho, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo kā like ka lāʻau a me nā wahine. Ma kēia ala hiki ke mālama iā ʻoe i kāu pae hou aʻe.
ʻOkoʻa nā kukama ʻokoʻa i ko lākou ʻono, ʻoi aku ka mea maikaʻi e ʻai hou i ka momona a me ka maikaʻi i loko o nā pāenta, ʻokoʻa nā ʻano ʻē aʻe no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana. Hoʻoholo nui ʻia kēia e ka ʻano o ka ʻano. ʻO nā kōmato iho hoʻomaʻemaʻe mua i nā mea ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku ma mua o nā mea i hala. Hoʻohui pinepine ʻia lākou. ʻO ke kikowaena a me ka lōʻihi e ʻike i ke ao holoʻokoʻa.
ʻO nā Polokopaʻaleʻa Kūʻai i waho
He mea maʻalahi ke ulu i nā kukama kūʻokoʻa pono pilikino no ka hamama! ʻO ke kanu ʻana i nā hua kanu ma ka ʻāina ākea kahi ʻano kuʻuna o ke ʻano ʻana i kēia hua. No laila hiki iā ʻoe ke ulu i ka nui o nā ʻano kukama. No ka mālama ʻana i nā kukama i hoʻokūkū pono ʻia no ka ʻāina ākea, ʻaʻole ia e koi aku i ke kumu kūʻai no ka nui o nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Ma kēlā ʻano, ʻokoʻa ka nui o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana. Pono i kēia mau kukama ke wela a nui ka wai.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kukama hoʻohua piha i ka honua, akā aia nō kekahi o nā mea i manaʻo ʻia no ke kanu ʻana i ka ʻāina ākea a palekana. ʻO kēia mau ʻano like me Gerda, ʻohana hoaloha, Connie a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
ʻO "Gerda" e pili ana i nā mea i kapa ʻia ʻo nā waena o ka kukama kūmole.
Hoʻonohonoho ʻia no ka mahiʻai ma ka ʻāina ākea a palekana. ʻO kona wā ʻiniki nei e pili ana iā 40 mau lā. Hāʻawi i ka hoʻoulu kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ka helu o nā ovaries ma ka nima mai 3 a 5. "Gerda" kahi ʻano Gherkin. Hoʻohui ʻo Zelentsy iā lākou iho i 10 sentimeter lōʻihi. He pale i kēia ʻano i ka pulehu paleka a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe. Heʻokoʻa maoli kēlā ʻano, hiki i nā kukama ke hoʻopau i ka manō a pau a kūpaʻa.
ʻO "ka ʻohana aloha" ʻaʻohe mea like ʻole o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana iho i nā kukama ma waena o nā kukama mua. I ka hoʻohālikelike, hiki i nā hua ke lōʻihi o 12 centimeter.
Loaʻa ka huaing i 45-46 mau lā mai ka manawa o ke ʻano o ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO ka nāwelu i ke kū'ē i nā maʻi, he koʻikoʻi ka zelenets, ʻaʻole ʻawaʻawa. Kahi ʻia kēia ʻano ʻano no ka canning a me ke pickling.
ʻO "Gerda" e pili ana i nā mea i kapa ʻia ʻo nā waena o ka kukama kūmole.
ʻO "ka ʻohana aloha" ʻaʻohe mea like ʻole o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana iho i nā kukama ma waena o nā kukama mua. I ka hoʻohālikelike, hiki i nā hua ke lōʻihi o 12 centimeter.ʻO kaʻaila Kūʻai Kūʻai Kūleʻa
He nui ka poʻe e manaʻo nei he mea ʻole ka maikaʻi o nā kukama mālaila ma mua o nā mea i ulu i ka papa. Eia nō naʻe, me ka noi palapala kūpono a ua hoʻokō ʻia nā kūlana āpau, paʻa ka lāʻau ʻai kōmaʻa i nā mea ʻono ʻelua a ʻaʻole hoʻopōʻino i ke olakino kanaka.
Eia kekahi, hoʻohālikelike pono ʻia nā kukama i loko o kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma kahi o nā kū i kahi hua i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o kā lākou mau hoa hana i kanu i kahi ākea a palekana paha.
No laila, i kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo maloʻo maʻamau, ʻo ka loaʻa o nā kukama ma ka awelika 32-34 kg / m2, ʻo ia ma ke kahua ākea i ka manawa - a hiki i 3 kg no 1 mika square.
Ma ka ʻike ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻopi piha ʻana i kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma mua o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i kahi papa o ka ʻāina, eia naʻe, i ka laulā nui, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka loaʻa o nā māla ulu ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
I waena o nā hiʻohiʻona kūpono loa o nā kukama paʻa kūloko no ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo e pili ana i nā ʻano like like me "Emelya", "Zozulya", "Zyatek" a me nā mea ʻē aʻe he nui.
ʻO "Emelya" kahi ala ʻōiwi mua i manaʻo ʻia no nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā hale wela. Loaʻa kahi hua maikaʻi - 13-15 kg / m2. Hiki ke hōʻiliʻili i nā kukama mua ma hope o nā lā 30-40. ʻO ka moʻomeheu kahi kala momona momona, meaʻono kiʻekiʻe. ʻO kēia palupalu pale kūʻokoʻa he maʻi maʻi a me ka pale-pale.
ʻO "Zozulya" kekahi o nā mea pīpī kaulana kaulana i ko mākou ʻāina. Ma muli o ka nui o ka pua wahine, loaʻa kāna huahana kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka hopena o nā kukama hoʻohālikelike o kēia ʻano i hiki aku i ka 24-26 kg / m2. Kūpono nā hua a me ka nui, a hiki i ke kaumaha o 280 gram. Kuhi ʻia ia e ka awelika kiʻekiʻe o ka branching. Kūleʻa nā hua hua hou hou i nā maʻi - ka ʻaleka olakino, nā pepehū mosaic a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Lalo maikaʻi.
ʻO "Emelya" kahi ala ʻōiwi mua i manaʻo ʻia no nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā hale wela. Loaʻa kahi hua maikaʻi - 13-15 kg / m2. Hiki ke hōʻiliʻili i nā kukama mua ma hope o nā lā 30-40. ʻO ka moʻomeheu kahi kala momona momona, meaʻono kiʻekiʻe. ʻO kēia palupalu pale kūʻokoʻa he maʻi maʻi a me ka pale-pale.
ʻO "Zozulya" kekahi o nā mea pīpī kaulana kaulana i ko mākou ʻāina. Ma muli o ka nui o ka pua wahine, loaʻa kāna huahana kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka hopena o nā kukama hoʻohālikelike o kēia ʻano i hiki aku i ka 24-26 kg / m2. Kūpono nā hua a me ka nui, a hiki i ke kaumaha o 280 gram. Kuhi ʻia ia e ka awelika kiʻekiʻe o ka branching. Kūleʻa nā hua hua hou hou i nā maʻi - ka ʻaleka olakino, nā pepehū mosaic a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Lalo maikaʻi.ʻO nā kukama hoʻohui honua
ʻO ka hapanui o nā ʻano kukuna o nā kukuna kūʻokoʻa i ka honua āpau, hiki ke kanu ʻia i ka lua ma ka māka a i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia i kekahi manawa i kapa ʻia kekahi mau mea parthenocarpic i nā ʻano maʻamau kīnāʻokoʻa. ʻO kēia nā "hoʻohālikelike" pilikino "maikaʻi". ʻAʻohe o lākou pua pua, akā he mau wāhine wahine. Kōkua kēia i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā greens me ke koho ʻole. Aohe hua, i ole mea kanu.
Nā ʻōmole o nā kukama i kūpono no ke kanu i nā mea ma ka ʻāina a ma ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo e like me: "Spring", "German", "Claudia", "Crispin", "Ant", etc.
ʻO ka inoa o kēlā "like" kuki iā ia iho. ʻO kēia kahi laena parthenocarpic ākea ākea. ʻO ka Zelentsy o kēia ʻano ka pōkole - a hiki i 8 cm, ke kīkēkē ke kanu ʻana, ʻo ka hua maʻamau o nā ʻano he 15-17 kg / m2. He ʻono ʻoluʻolu nā kukama, paʻa nā hua i nā maʻi.- Ua hoʻokomo ka ʻōlelo Kelemania "Kelemānia" i nā mea i hoʻokō ʻia. E like me ke kō, ua ulu mua ia. Eia nō naʻe, no ka mea i pili i ke ao holoʻokoʻa. ʻO nā hua o ka lōʻihi liʻiliʻi - a hiki i 12 mau kenimika, saturated ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo. I ka wā hōʻiliʻili, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻiliʻili i nā gherkins a me nā greens nui. Eia kekahi, ua kūleʻa nā hua o kēia ʻano i nā pōpō a me nā maʻi. Hoʻohana ʻia nā hua o kēia mau kukama no ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo me nā pūhui kūikawā e ʻike ʻole ʻia e nā kānaka, akā he make no nā pōpoki. ʻO nā pono nui o ka "Dutchman" he huahana kiʻekiʻe a me ka wā hoʻomaka.
ʻO ka inoa o kēlā "like" kuki iā ia iho. ʻO kēia kahi laena parthenocarpic ākea ākea. ʻO ka Zelentsy o kēia ʻano ka pōkole - a hiki i 8 cm, ke kīkēkē ke kanu ʻana, ʻo ka hua maʻamau o nā ʻano he 15-17 kg / m2. He ʻono ʻoluʻolu nā kukama, paʻa nā hua i nā maʻi.
