Polōpelu! I ka haʻiʻana o ka inoa o kēia moʻomeheu, ka mea mua e noʻonoʻo i ka hua ʻala a me nā ʻono maikaʻi. Akā ʻo ka mea maoli, aia kahi ʻōpala kupaianaha maikaʻi, kahi i manaʻo ʻia no nā pua nani, a ... ʻo kahi mea ʻono ala maoli ʻole. Kāhea ʻia - nā lāʻau ʻalaʻala, a i ole raspberry āpau, a i ole pua ʻōpala ʻala (Hoʻolaha ʻia ka rubus) ʻO ka mea pōʻino, i kēia lā, hiki ʻole ke hoʻokō ʻia i loko o kā mākou mau māla, akā, kūpono ia i ka nānā ʻana a hiki i kāna kuleana kūpono ma waena o nā māla launa i ulu ai e ko mākou mau māla.
Puʻala ʻula, a i ʻole ʻaamela ʻula, a i ʻole ka mea ʻala ʻeuʻeu (Rubus odoratus). © muffinnʻO ka morphology o nā pua huala
Inā mākou e noʻonoʻo i ka mea ʻalaʻala o ka lāʻauʻala, ʻo ka mea mua i hopu i kou maka, ʻo ia ka nui, a hiki i 20 cm ākea, nā lau ʻāpana maple. ʻEkolu-ʻekolu paha a ʻelima paha, he lei nani o ka ulu lāʻau. Me ka hiki ʻana o ka wā o ka ʻāʻī, hoʻololi i kā lākou kala i ka melemele a laila, i kahi hana hou, lilo ka lau ʻōpala i kahi kikoʻī i nā kala make o ka mahina ʻai.
Akā, ʻaʻole mau ka mea nui o ka mea kanu. ʻOi nui, a hiki i ka 5-6 cm ke anawaena, nā pua nā mea e manaʻo ʻia ai kēia ʻōpala. ʻO ke keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula, me nā petals wavy a he waenganui gula, hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā inflorescences, hoʻonani lākou i nā pua raspberry mai Iune a hiki i ka hopena o Kepakemapa. A ma hope o lākou, ʻike nui ʻia nā hua nui me ke aniani o kahi e pili ana i 2 cm. ʻO kā lākou ʻono ma muli o ka hapa liʻiliʻi o ka pulima i kapa ʻia he ʻoluʻolu loa, akā naʻe, kūpono kahi momona a me nā ʻono no ka meaʻai a me ka maikaʻi no ka hoʻoili ʻana. ʻO kona ʻokoʻa, a hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo ia hoʻi, ke kau nei i loko o kahi ʻono kūikawā, ʻaʻole i loaʻa nā hua raspberry i ʻike ʻia iā mākou.
ʻŌpala ʻōpala, a i ʻole nā mea ʻalaʻala, a i ʻole nā mea ʻalaʻala. © mwms1916He ʻano hiʻohiʻona maʻamau ka raspberry - nā kāʻei o ka beetroot o nā ʻōpio ʻōpio a me nā petioles o nā lau, ma muli o ke kala o nā lauoho ma luna o lākou. Inā ʻoe e pā i kēia puka palani kala, a laila e hala nā lima i kahi ʻala ʻoluʻolu loa, ʻo ia ke kumu i kapa ʻia ai nā pua.
Ma ke kūlohelohe, hiki i ka lāʻau ʻōpala ke kiʻekiʻe o 3 m, akā ma kahi ʻano kālai ʻia, ulu nā lālā a pau i kahi 2 m, a ma muli o ke ʻano o ka pīhoihoi, ʻo ka mea ʻoi ka lāʻau ma mua o 1.5 m. i nā maʻi maʻamau, ka mea wale nō e hoʻopilikia ai iā ia, he lele raspberry, kahi ʻōpala raspberry a i ʻole ka welina o ka pala.
E ulu ana i nā raspberry me nā hua lāʻau
Pono pono ka kanu ʻana i nā raspberry, e like me nā raspberry maʻamau, ma nā ʻāina kanu maikaʻi i nā wahi sunniest. Akā, ʻo ka moʻomeheu he mau mea lahilahi no ka mea e ʻae nei i kahi pale ʻāpana.
ʻO ka ʻike ākea o ka lāʻau raspberry. © Nā Palena MalcolmʻO ka mamao i ka wā e kanu ai ma waena o nā pua, mai 60 a 80 cm, - he mea hoʻoweliweli kēia puʻu, a manaʻo nui e ulu koke, ʻaʻole ka noho wale ʻana o nā wahi manuahi, akā ke nū wale nei i nā lau a me nā mea kanu i kanu ʻia ma ke ala.
I mea e mau ka ʻōpala pua i nā manawa "i ke ʻano", pono e ʻokiʻoki pono ʻia: e hūnā i nā aʻa pua nui, hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā ʻōpio kahiko, hoʻopoki ʻia i nā wana o ka makahiki i hala.
Lau lau o ka Raspberry. © Nā Palena MalcolmʻO Raspberry, e like me nā raspberry maʻamau, makemake nui i ka hoʻōla, mahalo nui i ka ʻai maʻamau. No laila, i ka wā ma mua o ke kau, ua hoʻopili ʻia nā mea kanu nitrolea ma lalo iho nei, i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kauwela - kahi paʻakikī o ka mineral, a i ka hāʻule ʻana (hoʻokahi manawa i hoʻokahi mau makahiki) ua hānai ʻia lākou me ka mea olakino. ʻO ka mea wale nō ʻaʻole i hiki i nā mea ʻalala ʻona ke hoʻomanawanui i nā ʻāina momona, no laila inā iā ʻoe, e lawe mai i ka lehu ma lalo o nā kumu lāʻau.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi o ka mea kanu ke kūleʻa nui nei i ka mahana haʻahaʻa. ʻAʻole pono nā lāʻau Raspberry i wahi no ka hoʻoilo. ʻOiai ʻoiai he kamaʻāina ʻo ʻAmelika ʻAmelika, e hoʻomanawanui ʻo ia i nā frost maikaʻi a me nā pōkole me ka ʻole o ka noho ʻana ma nā wahi anu loa o ko mākou ʻāina (koe wale nō ʻo Far North) Eia nō naʻe, inā he haukala a me ka aniani ka hoʻohelena, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kāʻei i nā lau lōʻihi i ka lepo a uhi ʻia me ka lapnik.
ʻO ka pīpī o nā pua ʻala
E like me nā hua lāʻau, kā nā raspberry i hoʻopuka ʻia e ka wana a i ʻole ʻāpana o ka ulu lāʻau. Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā mea hoʻoulu ulu, a laila e hāʻawi nā aʻa i nā ʻōpio ʻōpiopio, ʻoki ʻia mai nā poʻo o nā lālā i ke kauwela kauwela. ʻO ka mea paʻakikī loa ka līlū hua.
Nā hua ʻona o ka ʻōpala. © Anneli SaloPehea e hoʻohana ai i nā lāʻau ʻala i loko o ka hoʻolālā mahina
Ke hilinaʻi nei i ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻōpala a nui a ākea ka maikaʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e kanu iā ia i loko o nā ʻāpana kokoke i nā kumulāʻau mamao, hoʻonohonoho i nā mokupuni ma nā alaloa, a waiho ʻia ma ke ʻano kīnē. Inā liʻiliʻi ka pūnaewele, hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu i nā lāʻau ʻala i loko o ka māla mua ma lalo o nā puka makani a i ʻole ma kahi kūʻai manawa ma ka pā. Ma kahi māla maʻamau, maikaʻi nā raspberry no ka hoʻonani ʻana i nā moena pua mamao.
