ʻO Shrub privet kahi pua pua o ka huaʻili Biryuchinovyh. Aia he kanalima mau ʻano o ka nui o nā kumulaau, deciduous a evergreen wale nō, i kekahi manawa e hana nei i nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi a i ʻole. Hoʻohana ʻia kahi lāʻau privet no nā pā ma nā papa pilikino i mea hoʻonaninani maikaʻi i ka honua. ʻO ka noho maoli ʻana o ka pua no ʻEulopa, North Africa, Asia a me Australia. ʻO Biryuchin kahi inoa mua no ka honu kāwili Pākehā Biryuchin vulgaris, a no ka mea i hilinaʻi nui ʻia ʻo Burychin ovalipholium, i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e hana i nā pā no ka mea kanu i nā lāʻau a me nā kumulāʻau. I kēia manawa pili ka inoa i nā lālā a pau o ka hanauna. No ka mea mua, ua hoʻohana ʻia ka inoa generic e Pliny the Elder i ka Biryuchin maʻamau.
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana a privet a me kāna kiʻi kiʻi
Hiki i nā ulu o ka privet pua ke ulu a hiki i elima mau mika ke kiʻekiʻe a loaʻa a i ka uʻi o nā lālā 2-2,5 centimeter. Aia ka mea kanu i kahi ʻula keʻokeʻo me kahi pale o ka hina hina a he mana kūpono. ʻO nā hoʻoilo he hoʻoilo ma nā kaulike ʻelua. Aia nā keiki maʻi Apical. Kāhea mākou iā ʻoe e heluhelu i kahi wehewehe kikoʻī loa o ka lāʻau privet me kāna kiʻi ma nā ʻano like ʻole.
Kūpono ka lau, ʻokoʻa i nā ʻaneki, a hoʻonohonoho ʻia i nā lālā lahilahi, ʻoiai, ma ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki i kekahi mau mānoʻu a ʻiliʻili. Hiki i nā pua ke lilo i kāne a wahine paha me kahi whisk keʻokeʻo. Liʻiliʻi Calyx, ʻehā. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia pua ka pua i ulu pū me kahi wai i lalo o nā pahu ʻehā ma lalo. E nānā i ke kiʻi o ka privet i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka hoʻohana ʻia.
Kuhi ka pua i nā pua i ka palu liʻiliʻi ma ka laina o nā koina nui a ma nā lālā hope pōkole. Ka wā pua - Iune-Iulai. ʻAno hua - drupes i loaʻa hoʻokahi i ʻehā mau hua. Hoʻomala pinepine ka hua i Kepakemapa a ʻOkakopa hoʻi a hoʻomau i ka wā hoʻoilo. Hiki i kahi privet ke hana maikaʻi i huaʻai a i hoʻokahi mau hua. ʻO ka hapa nui o lākou e ʻai ʻia ana e nā manu. Hoʻohana ʻia ka mea kanu i mea ʻai no ka ululāʻau.
ʻO ka mālama ʻana
Pono ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻili birch e hoʻomaka me ke koho ʻana i ka lepo kūpono - i kā mākou hihia e hua ana ia, akā me ka liʻiliʻi o ka punawai a me ka papaʻi maikaʻi. Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohui i kahi lime liʻiliʻi i ka lepo pau.
Hāʻawi ʻia e ulu i kahi pua i ka lā ākea, akā naʻe ma ka pale ʻāpana ʻaʻole e ulu maikaʻi iki. A loaʻa pū kekahi privet i ka make a me ka liʻiliʻi wai (akā wale nō i nā mea liʻiliʻi). Hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā kumukūʻai hoʻoilo, akā nā palala a me ke anuanu paʻakikī hiki ke hoʻopau i ka lāʻau.
Pono ʻoe e liʻiliʻi ma ka hana ma ka mālama ʻana i ka privet inā e hoʻokuʻu ʻoe i ka lepo i ka manawa a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka lau ma kahi o ka ulu ʻana o ka privet. Ma ke ala, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻemi i ka nui o nā nā nāhelehele (a i ka manawa like, pale aku e pale aku i ka wela) me ke kōkua o nā hana mulching - ua ʻōlelo ʻia e lawe aku ʻaʻole ia ma mua o ka pūnāwai, i ka wā ua hoʻomāʻo maikaʻi ʻia ka lepo.
Ma ka ʻole o ka hoʻōki mau ʻana i ka hana no ka mālama ʻana i ka privet, ʻoi aʻe i ka manawa wela wela, hoʻomaka ka lepo e wāwahi a kanu maikaʻi ka mea kanu. No laila, manaʻo mākou e poina e pili ana i kēia kaʻina hana a hoʻomau mau i ka wai a hoʻohui i ka lāʻau privet, ʻoi loa i ke kauwela a i ka wā ulu. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wai ʻana i ka pua ma lalo o pinepine, akā i loko o nā nui - pono ʻoe e hoʻolele i ka lepo o ka ʻāina e 50 sentimita. I ka wā e ulu a me ka hoʻolālāʻana, ʻo ka nui o ka umauma he 30-40 lita, a ʻo ka nui o ka kau hou ʻana he 3 a i ʻole 4.
ʻO kekahi o nā kaʻina no ka mālama ʻana i ka lāʻau privet ka mea kanu, ʻo ka mea kanu e pono ai e mālama i ke ʻano a pale i ka ʻōlelo ʻē aʻe. I ka wā e ulu nei, pono ia e hana i kēia kaʻina ma ka liʻiliʻi hoʻokahi a me ka kokoke i ka pae ʻāina e hiki ai. Hiki wale ke hōʻoki ʻia ʻana i ke kaʻina o ka hoʻolaha a me ka ulu ʻana o ka pua, akā ʻaʻole e hoʻokaʻawale. ʻO nā makahiki ʻekolu e pono ai ʻoe e wehe i ka 1/3 o ka ʻōpala - ma hope o ka mea e pono ai ʻoe e mālama pono i ka ʻano a me ka nui o ka pā privet.
Hoʻomoe a hoʻohālikelike o ka privet
Hoʻolaha ka nui o nā ʻano privet e nā ʻokiʻoki a me nā hua. Kūleʻa nui ka mea kanu a, ma muli o ke kānāwai, e hoʻohui i ka 60 mau keneka ma ka makahiki.
Loaʻa nā mea kanu no ka kanu ʻana i ka privet mai nā hua i ulu i ka hopena o ʻOkakopa. Kōia, ua hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻano o ka hua privet no ka ulu ʻana, ka ʻenehana. Hoʻolima 60% ka nui o ka pīpī hua, no laila i nā māla pilikino a me nā hale hānai nā mea e hoʻohana nui ʻia, ʻaʻohe liʻiliʻi. Pili ka lāʻau i loko o ʻelima a ʻeono makahiki.
Hiki ke ʻāwili a i ke kauwela paha nā mea ʻokiʻoki no ka hoʻolaha ʻana o nā jujuts. Manaʻo mākou iā ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi koho ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ka kanu ʻana i ka privet, kahi e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai i ka liʻiliʻi o 100 mau pakeneka. Pono ke koho ʻia nā ʻokiʻoki ma hope o ka pua ʻana - pono ia a ʻōpio a ʻōpiu hou. Pono ke holoi i lalo o ka internode. Hiki iā 'oukou ke ulu i ia mea ma kekahi' ano - nui nā koho ma ka Pūnaewele i kēia manawa. Hāʻawi mākou iā ʻoe i kahi ala kahiko a hōʻoiaʻiʻo - e kau i nā wīwī ma lalo o kahi haki plastik, ʻoki loa i kona ʻāʻī a mai poina e hana i nā puka liʻiliʻi 10-115 e hiki ai i ka ea ke komo. Ke kanu i kahi privet no ka lawaiʻa e kū ana ma lalo o ka malu o nā kumulāʻau nui a ke komo ka mea kanu i ka pale ʻāpana - pono wale ke komo i ka mālamalama ma o ke kumu o nā lau o ka lāʻau. I kekahi mau mahina, hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia ka hue, a ua waiho ʻia nā mea kanu hou a hiki i ka puna wai hou.
Nā ʻano ʻano privet no nā pā
Hāpai ka hapanui o nā mea kanu i nā ʻano i loaʻa nā waiwai hoʻoneʻe kiʻekiʻe a ʻaʻole pono e mālama pono i ka ulu ʻana o ka ulu. Ma ke ʻano he lula, ua koho pono ʻia nā ʻano privet no nā pā e mālama ana i kā lākou ʻano hana, e like me ka palu o ka ulu lāʻau, ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau a me ka lei ma nā manawa ulu. Hāʻawi mākou iā ʻoe i kahi wehewehe pōkole o kekahi mau ʻano privet no nā pā i kāu pūnaewele.
Privet maʻamau a me kāna kiʻi
ʻO ka privet maʻamau ka manawa i kapa ʻia kekahi wildive privet, maʻamau privet, a i ʻole European privet. He mea pili kēia ʻano no ka Central a me Europe Hema, ʻĀpana ʻAmelika a me hema hema o ʻAsia, mai Irelani a ma ke komohana hema o Sweden i ka hema o Maroko, mai hikina Zani a hiki i ke komohana komohana. ʻO kēia nā semi-evergreen a deciduous shrubs a ʻekolu mau kiʻekiʻe a ke kiʻekiʻe. Maʻa nā kumu, ʻūpū me ka pāpaʻomaʻo-brown brown ʻona a me nā līpona liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi.
Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā lau ma nā pūʻulu i hoʻonohonoho ʻia - kahakaha, oval, a hiki i 6 kenimita ka lōʻihi a me 1.5 sentimita ka laulā. E nānā i ka privet kiʻi maʻamau.
Kuhi nā pua i ka wa waena o ke kauwela ma ke ʻano o panicle 3-6 sentimetera lōʻihi - ua ʻōmaʻomaʻo kēlā me kēia pua i kahi tubular base a me kahi nimbus he ʻehā a me kahi ʻāpana a 6 mm paha. Hoʻopau nā pua i ka momona pungent ikaika i manaʻo ʻia e nā mea he leʻaleʻa maikaʻi. Nā huaʻai i loko o ke ʻano o kahi berry keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi i loaʻa i ka diameter o 6-8 mm me 1-4 mau hua ma ia mea. He mea ʻona make ke kanaka ʻo nā huaʻai, akā koke ke ʻai ʻia ʻana e nā thrushes. Hoʻuehu i ka hua.
ʻO nā mea kanu mai kahi wahi mahana iʻoi aku ka mau aku e noho mau loa. I kekahi manawa i manaʻo ʻia kekahi mau meaʻokoʻa kaawale. Ma nā mokupuni Pelekane, ʻo ia wale nō ka mea maʻamau o nā pā a me nā nāhelehele ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ʻEnelani a me Wales, a ma ka wahi o nā ʻona. Kahi mea maʻamau ma ʻEkelani, ʻĀpelika ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻĀkau o Irlandia.
Hoʻomoʻa kalo
ʻO ka privet leaf oval ka mea i ʻike ʻia ʻo Kaleponi privet. He kanaka maoli kēia ʻano ʻōiwi ma Korea a me Iapana, no laila kapa pinepine ʻia ʻo ka Kepani he Japanese privet (akā akā hūnā me ka Japanese privet). Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kahi privet oval hana ʻia no nā pā kiʻekiʻe.
He puʻupuʻu wikiwiki ke ulu, wikiwiki. Hoʻoulu ia i 3-4.5 mau mika ke kiʻekiʻe a me ka laulā.
ʻO ka hua oval o ka oval ka lau maloʻo, ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma luna o ka pua kaila i lalo. Hoʻopau ia i ka wa waena o ke kauwela me nā pua keʻokeʻo he nui e ulu ana i kahi ʻala ʻono, maikaʻi ʻole ʻole no kekahi. ʻEhā pōkō mau pua i ʻelua a me nā keʻena ʻelua ʻelua ma ke ʻano melemele a ʻulaʻula, ma waena o kahi pōkole haʻahaʻa. Holo nā petals a me nā stamens ma hope o ka hoʻomakeʻa ʻana o ka pua, a waiho i ka pestle i ke kīʻaha kīʻaha. Hoʻomaka ka pua ma hope o ka makahiki o ke kanu ʻana.
He mea makehewa nā wahi āpau o ka mea kanu - e akahele i ka hana o ka mālama ʻana i ka privet.
Puhi Japanese
Hoʻohana ka Privet ʻaʻole e hana i nā pā, akā no nā mea kahiko kahiko o ka bonsai. ʻO nā ʻano āpau o nā mea kanu, kūpono loa nā Japanese privet i kēia.
He puʻu nui ia a i ʻole paha kekahi lāʻau, a maʻamau e hōʻea i ʻehā mau mika i ke kiʻekiʻe, akā hiki ke hoʻopā i nā nui iʻoi aku ka nui - ʻeono a i ʻole paha mau mita. ʻO nā lau evergreen kaila i loaʻa nā leiʻinā nani me kahi papaʻoki. He ʻeono a i ʻewalu mau uaua. I ka pūnāwai, ua hoʻohālikelike nā pua keʻokeʻo i ke ʻano o kahi panicle a hiki i 20 kenimita ka lōʻihi. Hoʻoulu ka mea kanu i kahi ʻala a maikaʻi ʻole paha i nā mea a pau. ʻO ka uku nui o ka pollen e hoʻopilikia wale wale i nā kānaka.
ʻO nā pua i ka hoʻomaka mua, he'ōmaʻomaʻo, akā i ke keena o ka ʻala a hoʻololi i ko lākou kala. Ke hoʻomau nei lākou i ka mea kanu i ka hapa nui o ka makahiki. ʻOi a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka lāʻau, ʻoi aʻe ka wehe o kona ʻano a ʻoi aku ka nani o nā wāwae, hana i kahi lāʻau bonsai.
Loaʻa mau mau ʻano ʻano ʻano like ʻole o ka Japanese privet i loaʻa i kekahi ma nā hale kūʻai nui. No ka hoʻohālikelike, he ʻano dwarf ka mea kanu Rotundifolium e ulu ikaika nei a maʻamau e ulu ʻole ma mua o ka hapa a me ka hapa. Nui nā lau nui ia a hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e hana i nā pā liʻiliʻi.
He mea leʻaleʻa loa ia i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole o ka lepo a he lāʻau ikaika a ikaika hoʻi e pono ai ka mālama kūikawā (koe wale nō no ka kanu ʻana e mālama i ka ʻano i makemake ʻia a me ka nui).
E ulu ulu ka Japanese privet i ka lā a me ka pale pale ʻokoʻa. Ke kanu nei ʻoe i ka pālima, pono e mālama ʻia ka lewa uila, ke ʻole ʻoe e loaʻa nā pilikia me nā keʻokeʻo a me nā pāʻai sooty. Hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia kēia pilikia me ka hoʻāʻo nūkī. ʻO kekahi o nā hewa nui ka kanu ʻana i nā lāʻau ma kahi kokoke i kēlā me kēia - ke ākea ka palena ma waena o lākou a ma ka liʻiliʻi a i ka hapa.
Hoʻolaha gula
ʻO ka privet gula he ʻano hoʻololi ia o ka Japanese privet a i ʻole nā pua oval o ka loulou me nā lau gula ʻulaʻula. ʻO ka hua semi-evergreen nā mea ʻono loa i nā lau i loko o kēlā me kēia ʻano, ʻo ia hoʻi ka hoʻoilo. Kūleʻa pinepine, e hoʻohana pinepine ʻia lākou e pā i ke kaona o ke kūlanakauhale, akā hoʻohālikelike ʻia hoʻi kahi puʻupuʻu maikaʻi. Inā maikaʻi ke kipa a hoʻonani i ka privet, hiki iā ia ke lilo i makana nani a me nā kiʻi nani o kāu māla.
E ulu maikaʻi ke ola privet gula i ka aneane like me ka lepo. Hāʻawi i ka makani a me ka hoʻohālikelike, akā, pono i ka mea kanu e waiho i kahi māla maikaʻi.
Kuhi i ka oval kūleʻa a hiki i 6 sentimita ka lōʻihi. He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ke kikowaena a ʻo nā kihi he mālamalama gula keʻokeʻo. ʻO ka ʻoki Dun me nā lentil. ʻO nā pua keʻokeʻo i loko o ka tubular cream e hoʻopili i kahi lōʻihi o 10 mau kenimika ka lōʻihi. A laila hele mai nā ʻōpala me nā hua melemele pōkole, kahi mea eona nui ʻia e nā kānaka.
ʻAno nā privet
ʻO ka glittering privet kahi ʻano pua pua o ka ʻohana Olive. Ua hele mai ʻo ia mai Kina hema, akā ua lilo ia ma nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe: Spain, Italia, Algeria, Canary Islands, New Zealand, Lesotho, South Africa, Japan, Korea, Australia, Norfolk Islands, Chiapas, Central America, Argentina a me ka Hema o ka USA ( Kaleponi, Arizona, Maryland a mai Texas a North Carolina).
ʻAkahi ka inoa i kēia hihia e pili ana i nā lau aniani. ʻO ka pīpī piha no nā pā, ʻo ia ka koho kūpono loa loa i nā kūlana kime. E nānā i ke kiʻi privet sparkling:
Hōʻea kēia lāʻau evergreen liʻiliʻi i 10 mau mika ma ke kiʻekiʻe a ākea. Kūwaliwali nā lau, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ka ʻōuli a 17 mau kenimika lōʻihi a lōʻihi a 8 paha mau kenima ākea. Hoʻohālike ʻia nā pua i nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka privet o kahi hue keʻokeʻo a ʻele paha keʻokeʻo.
Nā ʻano hāmeʻa Privet
Kēlā ʻia ka privet, kekahi ʻano o ka privet o Kina. He lōʻihi ka pua a kuhikuhi i nā lau me nā mahina gula. Hoʻopau nā pua keʻokeʻo i ka wā o ka ʻāʻī, kahi i hoʻopili ʻia a he mea hoʻohui nui ia i kēia lāʻau maʻamau.
Hoʻopili ʻia
ʻO ka privet laila kahele ka lāʻau pika ākea me nā lau ʻulaʻula e mālama i ko lākou waihoʻoluʻu i ka hoʻoilo. Hoʻopau nā pua keʻokeʻo ma ka wa waena o ke kauwela a hiki ke lawe i ka meli. Ola ola ka mea kanu i kekahi lepo, akā ʻaʻole loa e ʻae i ka hau, no laila e pono e ulu ma kahi e palekana maikaʻi a hoʻonā ʻia.
NĀ Kino "
ʻO Privet "Sinense" kahi lāʻau evergreen liʻiliʻi i hānau ʻia i Kina, Taiwan a me Vietnam (ʻo kona inoa ʻelua ka hua ʻōlelo privet China). Hāpai Shrub me nā lau hāʻule i ka 7 mau mika i ke kiʻekiʻe a loaʻa iā lākou nā pua wīwī. Kūleʻa ʻae a hiki i ʻehiku kenimita ka lōʻihi a ʻekolu kenimita ākea.
Hoʻohui e like me kahi mea kanu hiʻona no nā pā. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā bonsai. Ua ʻike ʻia e noho ana kēia ʻano ma kahi o hoʻokahi hepeka haneli a kanu ʻia ma nā wahi āpau.
