ʻO ka mokulele Ophiopogon pana-pana pua ophiopogon planiscapus niger kanu kanu a me nā pua pua kiʻiʻO ka Ophiopogon kahi mea kanu maikaʻi o ka mea kanu i nā lāʻau ulu maikaʻi. He ʻoa ʻolima ia, i kapa ʻia ʻo ka mea lawe lohi, ʻo nā lily o ke awāwa, nā lili o Iāpana o ke awāwa. He kūpono no ka uluʻana i nā hale a i loko o ka māla. ʻO kēia kahi ʻelele o ka ʻohana Liliaceae, ua hoʻoili maoli ʻia ma Asia Hikina, e neʻe ana mai Himalaya a ma Iapana. Makemake ʻo ia i nā nāhelehele kūleʻa o nā ʻōiwi.
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o kaopiogon
Hoʻopuni ʻia ka ʻōnaehana kumu, ka puka ʻana o nā nodules liʻiliʻi, aia kahi kokoke i ka ʻili o ka honua. ʻO ka ʻāpana māhā he pana pōkā e pili ana i nā ʻano kumuʻa basal he nui. Hoʻopili nā lau, nā laina, a me nā ʻaoʻao haʻalulu a me nā kihi i kuhikuhi ʻia. ʻOkoʻa ke kala kala o ka lau lau mai ka mālamalama māmā a i ka hina-violet. Hiki i nā lau i ka lōʻihi o 15-35 cm, kahi ākea ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 1 cm. Nā koʻe mau pua i ka manawa o ka makahiki.
I ka manawa hea ka pua ʻoki?
Hoʻomaka ka pua a mai i Iulai a Kepakemapa. Kūpono kahe kūpono pololei a pili i 20 cm lōʻihi mai ke kumu o ka lāʻau; i poni ʻia i ka pale pale. Kahi spaces e pili ana i ka pihi. Liʻiliʻi nā pua, ʻeono i kau ʻia ma ke kumu o nā petals i hoʻokumu ʻia i kahi ʻano wai, nā ʻāpana nā pua i ka ʻoni.
Ma hope o ka pua ʻana, e puka mai nā ʻeleʻele uliuli, i loko o ia mea he mau pōpoki hua o kahi papa melemele.
Hoʻopiʻi Ophiopogon ma ka mahele o ka lāʻau
Pehea e hoʻokaʻawale ai i kahi kiʻi ophiopogon
Hiki i ka hoʻolahaʻana o ka ophiopogon i kahi ʻano ulu a me ka hua.
Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia he mea maʻalahi loa. Hana ikaika nā kaʻina hana i nā mea kanu i nā mea kanu, hiki ke kanu ʻia i kahi mau mahina no ka ulu kūʻokoʻa.
- I ka pūnāwai a i ʻole ke kau kauwela, kākā i ka lāʻau, hoʻokaʻawale iā ia i kekahi mau māhele i kēlā me kēia neʻe i kahi ʻekolu mau ʻāpana.
- E kanu koke i ka delenki i ka lepo māmā aʻo ka mālama o ka pae like o ka kanu o ka ʻāʻī aʻa.
- Hoʻololi ʻia ka wai i ka wā o ka hake ʻana i ʻole ka pau ʻole nā aʻa.
- Ma hope o kekahi mau pule, e loaʻa i ka mea kanu hou i nā lau a i nā pua.
ʻO kāhi ophiopogon mai nā hua kanu
Pehea e hōʻiliʻili ai i ke kiʻi ʻOhi Ophiopogon
No ka līlū hua e pono ai i ka hoʻoikaika hou.
- I ka wā hoʻoili, e hōʻiliʻili i nā hua a pau i ʻokiʻoki, ʻoki i nā hua waina, ke ʻaluhi i nā hua a holoi i ka pulp.
- E hoʻolōʻihi i nā hua a hala ma hope o ka ʻohi ʻana no kahi lā i ka wai, a laila holoi, maloʻo a lūlū ma luna o ka ʻāina i nā pahu i kahi mamao o 3-4 cm mai kēlā me kēia, ʻīwī pū me ka honua.
- No ka mahiʻai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi kāwili pālika. E uhi i nā pahu me nā huaʻai a i ʻole ke aniani a waiho i kahi keʻena (hau ea 10 ° C), ka wai maʻalahi. Manaʻo nā hua i 3-5 mahina.
- ʻO nā mea kanu i uluʻia ma ke kiʻekiʻe o 5-7 cm e waiho i loko o nā kīʻaha hoʻokaʻawale.
- Ke ulu ka mea kanu i ka 10 cm, hiki ke waiho ʻia i kahi e ulu mau ai ka ulu. I ka māla, pono ʻoe e mālama i kahi mamao ma waena o nā mea kanu o kahi o 15-20 cm.
Pehea e mālama ai i ka ophiopogon
ʻO Ophiopogon pana-pana pana ʻo Ophiopogon planiscapus iā Niger e hele ai a mālama i ka kiʻi
Koho noho
He mea pono ʻole ka mea kanu i ka mālama, hiki ke hoʻoponopono iā lākou i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole. ʻAʻole makaʻu nā ʻōpala kikoʻī i nā aniani kūpono a i ʻole nā pale o ka ʻāpana. Hiki ke kau ʻia nā mea kanu i loko o nā puka aniani a me ke komohana, a laila hoʻi pono ʻole ke kua ʻana, me ke kau hoʻoilo.
Hulu a ka hoʻoilo
Hiki i ka Ophiopogon ke hoʻomanawanui i ka wela wela, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana i kahi anuanu maikaʻi. Hoʻomaka iā ʻApelila, hiki ke lawe i nā lāʻau kūloko i ka ea hou. ʻAʻole makaʻu ka mea kanu i nā papa hana a me ka hoʻomalū pō i ka pō. Hiki iā ʻoe ke waiho i nā pua no ka hoʻoilo ma ka wahi ākea me ka ʻole o ka malu, ma lalo o ka hoʻoilo ʻaʻole e nalowale ka mea kanu.
Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai
Ka wai pinepine a nui i ka wai. E hoʻomau mau i ka lepo, akā e pale i ka wai kūloe. E hōʻemi i ka hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo, hoʻomālaʻi ka papa o luna o ka honua i hoʻokahi cm. Pono ia e hoʻomau i ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe me ka hoʻokaʻawale mau ʻana i wā ʻole ai nā lau nani. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kau i ka mea kanu ma hope o ka meaola. No ka hoʻoulu ʻana e pono ʻoe i ka wai maʻemaʻe.
Kāikela
ʻO kēlā me kēia 2-3 mau makahiki e pono ai e hoʻokaʻawale i nā lāʻau a me ka mea kanu. E hoʻohana i ke kaʻina hana transshipment i ʻole e hōʻino i ka ʻōnaehana punetua. No ke kanu ʻana i kahi mea kanu, kūpono kēlā ʻano hui ʻāina: lau a me ka ʻāina sod, peat, pākui kahawai ma ka hoʻohālike like. Ma ka lalo o ka ipu hao a i ʻole ka lua, pono pono e waiho i ka hoʻoheheʻe mai lalo o ka pālolo i hoʻonui ʻia ai ʻole nā peʻa.
Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi
Mai hōʻalo ʻole ka popo o ka ophiopogon. Hiki i ka waterlogging ka hopena i ka pala. E hoʻokaʻawale i nā wahi i hoʻopili ʻia a mālama i ka lepo me ka hoʻomake ʻia.
ʻO Ophiopogon i ka hoʻolālā ʻāina
ʻO Ophiopogon i loko o ka mea nāna e hoʻolālā kiʻi i nā kiʻi
Hoʻokomo ʻia nā ophiopogons i loko o nā māla a me nā māla. E lilo nā kukui māla i nani maoli i loko o kāu windowsill, e kāohi ana i nā mea kanu o ke kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo. I ka hoʻolālā honua, maikaʻi nā ophiopogons no ka ʻoni, pae ʻāina i nā mixborders.
ʻO Ophiopogon i ka hoʻolālāʻana o ke kiʻi lāʻau
ʻO nā waiwai e hoʻohana ai i ka ʻokiʻoki
Ke hoʻohana nei nā lāʻau kuʻuna o Oriental i nā aeopogon me ke aʻalolo a me ka mākaʻi immunomodulating. Ke noiʻi wale nei nā lāʻau lapaʻau i nā waiwai pono o ka mea kanu.
Nā ʻano like ʻole o ke ophiopogona me nā kiʻi a me nā inoa
He ʻano nāhelehe ʻo Ophiopogon he 20, akā he 3 wale nō ke kanu ʻana, a me nā ʻano ʻēheu bred.
Ophiopogon Jaburan Ophiopogon Jaburan
Ophiopogon Jaburan Ophiopogon Jaburan photo
Kūkulu nui ka lāʻau i ka nui o ka lāʻau i kūkulu ʻia i nā lāʻau loloa 30-80 cm kiʻekiʻe. Hōʻele ʻia ka maka i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a ʻo ka lalo o nā ʻāpana i nā veins longitudinal embossed. Hiki i nā lau ke lōʻihi o 80 cm a 1 cm ākea. Hoʻopau ke kūpaʻa pua pua, i hoʻopau ʻia i loko o ka ulu wai ʻana i ke ʻano o nā pua tubular i ke ʻano o kahi lilia o ke awāwa, he ʻula a i ʻole ka lilac ke kala, he manu ʻala.
ʻAno like o kēia ʻano:
- varigata - nā kihi o nā papa lau i uhi ʻia me nā ʻaole keʻokeʻo;
- aureivariegatum - mau lau i kahi ʻala hope o kahi hue gula;
- nanus - kahi ʻano kīʻaha ʻokoʻa;
- keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo - keʻokeʻo nā lau he piha piha loa, ma ka waenakonu he ʻōkuhi olala ololi.
Ophiopogon Iapana Ophiopogon japonicus
ʻO Ophiopogon Kepani kiʻi like kiʻi o nā pua
He palupalu ka rhizome, uhi ʻia me nā kūhau. Kūpono ka laina laulu paʻakikī a i ka lōʻihi o 15-35 cm, ʻo ko lākou ākea o 2-3 cm.ʻO ke lau e piʻi iki ana i ka vein waena. Hōʻea ka peduncle pōkole me kahi pāheʻe lahilahi. ʻO nā pua, nāʻuʻuku, nā kāpili ʻia o nā petous fosa, i paʻi ʻia i ka hue lilac-ʻulaʻula.
Nā ʻano punahele:
compactus - ʻiliʻili nā ʻili, haʻahaʻa;
ʻO Kyoto Dwarf - kahi i ulu kahi kiʻekiʻe o 10 cm;
Pākuʻi Kīwī - kahi keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo e hele i waena o ka paepae pepa.
ʻO ka mokulele Ophiopogon-pana i ka hoʻolālā ophiopogon planiscapus
Ophiopogon mokulele-pana nigrescens nigrescens pehea e ulu ai mai nā hua kanu
Ke pīhoihoi nei nā lāʻau, haʻahaʻa. ʻO nā lau ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele e lōʻihi i ka lōʻihi o 10-35 cm. I ke kauwela, keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha i nā pua pua e uhi i ka ulu lāʻau.
ʻO ka ʻano o kaopopogonogon flat-bore "Nigrescens" - mea kaulana loa. He kumulāʻau paha kēia ma kahi o 25 cm kiʻekiʻe, he ʻeleʻele loa nā lau. Kuhi nā pua keʻokeʻo i ke kauwela, a nui nā hua ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele i ka hoʻoilo. Hiki ke kū'ē i ke anuanu ke kū nei i nā mahana a hiki i -28 ° C.
A kaulana nui loa ka nui o Nā Niger. Hoʻokomo ʻia ia mau pale wālī a hiki i 25 cm ke kiʻekiʻe me nā ʻōpala uliuli. I ke kauwela, ua uhi ʻia nā pua o nā inflorescences i nā pua ʻulaʻula-keʻokeʻo, a i ka wā o ka wā o kaohi he piha piha ʻia nā lāʻau me nā hua ʻona polike. Hiki i nā Frost-pale kūpaʻa, hiki ke kūpaʻa i ka mahana i lalo i -28 ° C.
ʻO ka hale o Ophiopogon - kahi mea kanu ulu aloha, ulu nui i loko o nā hale, nā mea kanu i kanu ʻia ma nā wahi ākea wale nō i nā palena hema. ʻO nā lau ma ke kāʻei, hoʻonaninani ʻia, ʻomo ʻia i ke kala ʻōuli uliuli.
