He mea paʻakikī ke loaʻa i waena o nā mea kanu i mea e koi ai i nā mea o ka lepo a me nā makele ma mua o ka hemerocallis - ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia i ka lāloli, a i ʻole krasnodev. ʻAno paʻakikī, ʻaʻole ʻo ia e hopohopo i nā pōpilikia a me nā maʻi.
ʻEkolu mau ʻano hemerocallis me nā pua ʻeleʻele a me nā pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ʻike ʻia i nā pua nui o ko mākou ʻāina. ʻO ka mea i hala koke nei, ua puka mai nā mea kanu i kekahi waihoʻoluʻu a me ka pale, me ka ʻokoʻa ʻole o keokeo keʻokeʻo, uliuli a me ka uliuli. Aia nā ʻano he ʻelua a ʻoi aku paha nā kala, me nā petals nā palena a i kapa ʻia lā he "eye" - he ʻano ʻano kīneka i waena o lākou. Hoʻololiele ka ʻano o nā pua - he mau triangulo, pālahalaha, hōkū a me nā ʻano like me nā orchids.
Ka lā lāʻO ka nui o nā pua i ka laulā mai ka 7 cm ma nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a hiki i 20 cm ma nā pua pua. Kūpono ka nahele o 60-80 cm Kūpono - kanalima mau pua o nā ʻano 'āina i kēia lā a pua nā pua: no laila, ua kūpono ka lāʻau hoʻokahi no ka aneane 1.5 mau mahina.
Ma kaʻu māla, hoʻomaka ka honu i ka pua ma Iulai.
ʻO kēia manawa iho, ua lilo nā meaʻokoʻa o ka tetraploid hemerocallis (i.e., ke loaʻa iā 4 mau hoʻonohonoho maʻamau o nā chromosome i loko o nā pūhaka kino) ua lilo i mea kaulana loa. ʻOi aku ka nui o kā lākou pua i ka hoʻohālikelike me nā ʻano maʻamau o nā diploids (2 mau pūmole o nā chromosome), ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ke kala, ua ʻōlelo ʻia ka nui o nā palapala (nā hiʻohiʻona hana), a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea kanu. ʻOi aku ka waiwai o ke kelepona, tetraploid ma mua o nā diploid.
Makemake wau e hāʻawi i kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e pili ana i ka ʻenehana mahiʻai o ka hemerocallis a me nā mea e maʻalahi ai kā lākou hana hou.
Inā ʻoe, e ka mea florist aloha, ua kaʻana like i nā rhizomes o nā perennials ʻē aʻe, a laila ʻaʻole hou nāu hou iā ʻoe lā. Kahu ʻia he ʻelima mau makahiki ʻehiku mai loko mai o ka lepo, ua lūlū ʻia ka lepo mai ka aʻa a holoi ʻia me kahi kahawai wai. Inā pono e hoʻokaʻawale i nā lāʻau nui loa, a ma hope o ka eli ʻana iā lākou, pono lākou i hoʻomaloʻo no 24 mau hola i ka pale. Hoʻokaʻawale nā lima i ka ulu lāʻau i nā ʻokoʻa. I kekahi manawa pono ke hoʻoholo ʻia e hoʻohana i ka pahi. Pono ka māhele āpau i kahi ʻāpana o ke aʻa a me nā keiki. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i kahi lāʻau ʻelima makahiki i kekahi mau wahi.
Hana ʻia kēia i ka pūnāwai a me ka lūlū. Akā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana - ma mua o ka hoʻoilo, kahi lāʻau hou e kanu ai. I nā wahi me nā kime hau anu, nā pā kanu ʻōpio. Inā lōʻihi loa nā aʻa, ua pōkole lākou ma ka 1/3. Ma aneane hemerocallis hiki ke lulu i kēlā me kēia manawa i ka wā e ulu ai, akā ʻaʻole i kahi wela.
Ka lā lāHoʻohui ʻia ka lepo i ka hohonu o 30 cm. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e hōʻiliʻili i nā ʻāina ʻilihune me ka haku. Inā e hoʻolālā e ulu i ka hemerocallis no ka manawa lōʻihi ma ka wahi hoʻokahi, a laila kanu ʻia nā mea kanu e like me ke kumumanaʻo 40X40 a i ʻole 60X60 cm.Ikena lākou, ʻeli lākou i kahi lua, ma waenakonu e ninini i kahiʻu o ka lepo ma kahi o nā aʻa e kau ai. A laila e uhi ʻia ka lua me ka lepo, hoʻoulu ʻia ka mea kanu.
ʻOiai hiki ke ulu nui ka hemerocallis ma nā wahi āpau a ma luna o kekahi lepo, aia nō kekahi mau palena. ʻO ka mea mua, hoʻopōʻino ka wai kiʻekiʻe i ka mea kanu. I kēia hihia, pono ke kanu ʻia ʻo ka hemerocallis ma nā kuahiwi kiʻekiʻe. Pono ia e "hoʻoheheʻe" i nā ʻāina koʻikoʻi me ka one, gravel, humus, mau mea - hoʻonaninani iā ia me ka wai, peat.
Pono hohonu ka lepo o ka ʻāina. I loko o nā zona climatic me ka nui o ka ua o ka ua, ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka hemerocallis, kūlohelohe wale nō (kele, lau, mau heiau, piha) i kahi mānoanoa o ka mau kenimika ua lawa. Eia naʻe, i ka wā o ka maloʻo, pono ka mea kanu i ka kanu. Hiki ke hana maʻalahi kēia, akā palu nui ʻia ka ʻāpana piha piha kahi e kū ai nā aʻa. He mea kūpono ia e kiʻi i ka wai ma ka lau a ma hope hoʻi i nā ʻupu pua, ʻoiai nā mea ākea i ʻike ʻia ma luna o lākou. I kekahi hihia e ninini ʻoe i ka wai anu i ka mahana wela.
Ka lā lāʻO ka maikaʻi loa, ulu ka hemerocallis i kahi kūpaʻa a i ʻole ka wai waikawa. Ma nā ʻili maloʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o 2-3 ma ke kāhiko piha ʻana o 50-100 g / m2 mai ka wā mua o ke kauwela a hiki i ke kauwela. ʻAʻole hoʻonui i nā mea kanu nui i ka nui o nā pua, akā ʻo ka mānoanoa. ʻAʻole hānai ʻia nā hemerocallis hou i kanu kōmae a piha lākou. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka lāʻau, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mea kanu, akā inā kekahi hihia, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā koina o ka nitrogen.
Gemerokallis - pauna kauwela. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ma nā wahi i liʻiliʻi ai a ʻaʻole hau he hau i ka hoʻoilo, hiki ke kanu nā lāʻau i ka mea ʻaʻole lākou i uhi ʻole i ka hoʻoilo. Ma ke ʻano he papa lole, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka pitonu maloʻo, nā lālā kanu, nā lau, ka ʻōpala, ka sawdust, a me kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni ma luna.
ʻOiai he ulu maikaʻi ka hemerocallis i nā wahi pale, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo ia ka lā, ʻoi aku ka nui a me ka nui o nā pua.. ^ E Ha yM. ʻAʻole pono ia no nā mea kanu me nā pua nani, ʻoiai na ke kukui maikaʻi wale e ʻike i ko lākou nani ʻoluʻolu.
E like me kāu e ʻike ai, ʻo ka hemerocallis, no kona ʻano hoʻonaninani, ʻaʻole pono ia e mālama pono, no laila hiki iā lākou ke kau ʻia i kēlā mau māla e hiki ke mahalo i kēia mau pua, akā ʻaʻole ka manawa i mālama ai iā lākou.
Mea hoʻohana i hoʻohana ʻia e ka mea kākau aʻu. ʻO Vasarietis, e kāpae ana i kahi nūpepa kahiko
