Heather i loko o ka māla mālama lāʻau a mālama i ke kiʻi, nā ʻano hua ʻōlelo Calluna vulgaris 'Radnor'ʻO Heather (Latin Calluna) kahi mea kanu mau mea no ka ʻohana Heather, ʻo ka genus ka monotypic (i hōʻike ʻia e kekahi ʻano hoʻokahi).
Kūpono mai ka lālā hema ma Asia Hema, ma ka kūlohelohe kūlau heather makika i ʻike ʻia ma ʻEulopa mai ka palena hema o ka ulu lāʻau a hiki i ka ʻehā o ka tundra, a hiki nō hoʻi ke ʻike ʻia ma Greenland, ʻAmelika ʻĀpana, ʻAropa. ʻO ka nui o ka ulu ʻana i nā nāhele lāʻau paina, nā wahi a kau, nā ʻōpala pit. I ka simbiosis me kekahi mau pua, nā mea kanu mai ka Erica genus i hoʻopulu i nā kai kanu kūikawā (moorlands a i ʻole heaths).
Wahi a ka moʻoʻōlelo, ma ke noi a ke Akua, ua ʻae wale ka mea kauaka e ulu ma luna o nā puʻu, i puhi ʻia e nā makani anuanu. No kēia, ua uku ʻia ʻo ia me ka pua hoihoi, i hoʻopiʻi ʻia me nā mea momona nani, nā ʻano melliferous, i hoʻonui ʻia ka stamina a me ka unpretentiousness i ka mālama. I Nowekulia, he ʻano lahilahi kēia ʻōmaʻomaʻo evergreen.
Hōʻike Botanical
ʻO nā ʻano nui wale nō (nā ʻano mea i hele mai mai ia) he hehi maʻamau me nā mea hoʻolalupua, piʻi iki nā mea ulu. Kahi ka palena o ka mea kanu i ke kiʻekiʻe o kahi 30 cm, hiki i kekahi ke hoʻonui i ka 0.8 m. Nui nā pua i uhi ʻia me nā lau sessile liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. Hiki i ke kala o nā lau ke lilo i ka'ōmaʻomaʻo, nāʻulaʻula-keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo-ʻulaʻula.
Ke waiho pua nei
Hoʻopau ka pua pua i ka mahina o Iulai a hoʻomau i ka pua ʻana no hoʻokahi mahina.
He ʻano like me ka nui o nā inflorescences, ʻo ka lōʻihi o 25 cm. He liʻiliʻi nā pua, e ʻoni ana i ke kala mai ke keʻokeʻo a hiki i pink-violet. Ma hope o ka ulu ʻana, ua hū ʻia nā hua heel o ka ʻehā.
I ka liʻiliʻi o nā mea kanu, ʻike liʻiliʻi ka mea kanu, ma nā kīhāpai a ma nā papa hale o ka home he ʻokoʻa loa ia. Ke kanu ʻana i ka hua pua i kūpono i kekahi ʻano. Ke ulu i ka uluʻana i kahi pua nani, pono ʻoe e aʻo i nā lula o ka kanu ʻana a me ka mālama.
Ke ulu nei i ka huaʻai mai nā hua ma ka home
ʻOhi kiʻi hua
- No ka lulu pua ʻoe e pono ai i nā pā ipu pāpaho ākea (e lawe i nā ipu wai) a me kahi hui maikaʻi wai hūnā ʻia (2 mau wahi o ka pit, 1 ʻāpana o ka ʻāina coniferous a me ke one).
- E hoʻolōʻihi i nā hua ma luna o ka ʻōpū o ka lepo, hoʻokaʻawale me kahi ʻāpana wai.
- No ka hana i kahi hopena hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, pono ʻoe i kahi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, hiki iā ʻoe ke uhi me ka aniani ʻōwili.
- E mālama i ka mahana ma waena o 18-20 ° C, e hāʻawi i ke kukui palahalaha.
Hoʻohanohano mai nā hua pua kiʻi
- E ʻike ʻia nā mea kanu ma kahi mahina ma hope aku, i kēia manawa, mai poina e hoʻokaʻawale i nā mea kanu, hoʻopau ʻana i ka hoʻokele, a laila hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia ka pale.
- Ke ulu a ulu nā mea kanu, ua kanu ʻia i loko o nā ipu ʻokoʻa.
He ʻili nā lālā he 90 mau lā
- E lawe i nā mea kanu i ka ea hou no ke kauwela.
- Hana ia i ka ʻāina ākea i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
Hoʻoulu i nā hua kanu
Wehewehe ʻāpana
Hoʻoulu i ka hoʻomoʻi ʻana ma ka māhele ʻana i ke kiʻi ʻo ka lāʻau
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka mahelehele o ka nahele me ke ala wikiwiki loa a maʻalahi e hoʻohouleʻa i ka pua. Hoʻoholo ʻia ke kaʻina hana i ka hopena o ke kauwela. Hoʻomaka ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka hoʻomaka o ka mahina o Iune: e kāpīpī i kahi papa o ka puna a puni ka ulu lāʻau i ulu ʻia ai ke kua o ka aʻa e pili ana i 0,5 cm, e loaʻa kēia i ka ulu ʻana o nā aʻa hou. I ka mahina o ʻAkake, ua kākele ʻia ka lāʻau a ua māhele ʻia i loko o kekahi mau māhele me ka ʻala maloʻo. Kūkulu i nā pūnāwai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia e like me ka nui o ka ʻōnaehana o ka aʻa.
ʻO ka pīpī e nā ʻokiʻoki
Hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi ʻia nā mea kanu palaka e nā ʻokiʻoki apical e mālama i nā ʻano o nā ʻano. Hoʻokiʻoki iā lākou mai nā mea ikaika i ka hopena o ke kauwela, mālama iā lākou me ka hoʻoulu ulu ulu, a kanu iā lākou no ka ʻaʻa ʻana i loko o kahi pahu me kahi pānaʻi one-peat. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻili i nā ʻokiʻoki mai nā pua pua. Hāʻawi i nā kukui a me nā ea wela ma waena o 15-20 ° C. Mālama i ka lepo o ka lepo ma o ka pīpī ʻana, e hānai me ka hopena urea. Kālehu i loko o kahi ākea i ka pūnāwai.
Hoʻomoe ma ka waiho ʻana
Hoʻoulu i ka hoʻomoʻi ʻia e ka papa ʻaina
Hōʻike maikaʻi ʻia ʻo Heather e ka waiho ʻana. Hiki i nā lālā hoʻopunipuni ke kau i ko lākou iho inā inā pīpī liʻiliʻi lākou iā lākou me ka honua. Inā ʻaʻohe he hale noho, e lele i kekahi o nā wana nui i ka lepo, e holoi i nā lau, e waiho wale ana iā lākou ma luna. E hana i kahi ʻāpana, e kau i kahi twig, hoʻoponopono me ka bracket inā pono a kāpīpī me ka lepo. Hoʻopili maikaʻi i nā ʻokiʻoki. I ka pūnāwai, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻawale i ke kaʻina mai ka lāʻau makuahine a kanu i ia ma kahi mau.
Ke kūʻai ʻana i nā hua
E hōʻeha nui ka mea kanu i kahi mea kanu me ke kaumaha, no ka mea e komo i loko o ka simbiosis me ka mycelium i loaʻa i ka lepo. E kūʻai wale i nā hua kanu me kahi ʻōnaehana paʻa (i loko o nā ipu) - i kēia ala a palekana nā mycorrhiza a me nā aʻa. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo ʻoiai ma hope o ka make, he ola maikaʻi ke kanu no ka manawa lōʻihi (ʻaʻole maloʻo nā lau a me nā pua, ʻaʻole mau ka pala).
I ke kūʻai ʻana, e nānā i nā kiʻi aʻe:
- Pono ke kīleʻa o ka ʻāpana me ke kūleʻa i nā paia o ka ipu, ʻaʻohe pono o ka delamination e kaupalena ʻia ke komo ʻana o ka ea ʻana i ka aʻa.
- Pono ka lepo maʻa iki, hoʻomōhala i ka wai me ka make o nā aʻa (e hoʻomaka paha ke ʻano o ka pala).
- Pono nā hua kanu ʻōpio a me nā ʻōpio ʻōpiopio i kahi kūlana elastic a me nā hua ulu.
He kūpono kūpono no ka ulu ʻana i ka hua
Heather i loko o ka hoʻolālā kiʻi photo mixborder
E hōʻoia i ka uluʻana o ka ulu a me ka pua, ulu ka mea kanu i loko o kahi ākea a iʻike maikaʻiʻia. Ma kahi pākū ikaika, pōkole ke pōkole, paler nā pale o nā pua. Malia paha kahi kuhi iki paha - ke kanu nei kokoke i nā kumulāʻau a i ʻole nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi.
ʻAʻohe koi i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa lepo. Kūleʻa ka mea mālama ʻoi loa i nā wahi i waena o nā ʻāina i kālai ʻia. Kahi ʻia kahi kūlike neoneo a i ʻole paha;
Hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia ka mea hoʻohui i kēia ʻano mea i loko o ka lua i kanu ʻia: 3 mau wahi o ka pālahalaha kiʻekiʻe (no ka acidification), ʻehā mau wahi o ka ʻāina coniferous a me 1 ʻāpana o ka one.
Nā lālani o ka kanu ʻana i ka hua pua ma kahi ākea
- K kanu ʻia ʻo Heather ma kahi ākea i ka hāʻule (i ka hopena o Kepakemapa) a i ka pūnāwai (mai ka lua o ka makahiki o ʻApelila a hiki i mua o Mei).
- E like me ke ʻōlelo a nā poʻe māla ua ʻike ʻia, ʻoi aku ka makemake o ka kanu kanu. I ka wā holo, e loaʻa i ka mea kanu ka manawa e loaʻa ai ke aʻa maikaʻi, kahi hoʻohaʻahaʻa i loko o ke aniani e hāʻawi i ke kō piha o nā ʻōpala, no laila, he hoʻoilo ʻo Heather.
Pehea e kanu ai i ka hua helo i ka māla
Pehea e kanu ai i nā hua kanu i loko o ke kiʻi ākea
E hana i ka lua e like me ka nui o ka ʻōnaehana o ka aʻa, ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, pono ke kua ke kumu o ka hua kanu i ka pae o ka lepo. E like me ke kāhiko ʻana o luna, e hoʻohui i 30 g o ka nitrophoska a me 50 g o ka palaoa palaoa. Inā he pālahalaha ka lepo, kahi papa wai kahe ka mea i loko o ka one hina, nā ʻāpana kolepa a i ʻole ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana.
- Ke kanu nei i kahi hui ma waena o nā mea kanu pilikino, e mālama i kahi mamao o 30-40 cm.
- Ma ka papa m m 1 m², kanu kanu 12-15 i ka nāwaliwali a ulu paha e pili ana i ka nāwaliwali o 6-8 mau mea ulu.
- E kau i ka hua liʻu i loko o ka lua (ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka transship me kahi ʻāpana o ke one), hoʻopiha i ke koena o ka wahi me ka lepo, ka ʻuʻuku ʻana.
- E hoʻoheheʻe nui i kēlā me kēia lāʻau lāʻau, e hoʻopuka ana i ka 5-6 lita o ka wai ma lalo o kēlā me kēia mea kanu.
No ka mālama ʻana i ka lepo o ka lepo a e hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka ulu lāʻau, ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, hoʻomākeʻaka i ka ʻāina; hiki ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā hāmeni palupalu, nui lepo, lepo lepo, a me ka pit.
Pehea e mālama ai i ka heather i ka papa ākea
Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai
Aia ka ʻōnaehana o ka heather i nā hua liʻiliʻi he nui e pono ai ka makika. Hāʻawi i ka lohi mau ʻana i ka manawa holoʻokoʻa, i ka manawa o ka maloʻo nui, pono ka lepo o ka ʻāina. I kekahi mau lā wela, i ka wā e maloʻo ai ka lewa, ʻo ka hoʻoulu ʻia me ka wai mahana e maikaʻi kēia mea kanu. Hana maikaʻi a hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ke ahiahi.
ʻO ke kākahu luna a wehe i ka lepo
ʻAʻole pono ka mea kanu i ka hānai pinepine. Ua lawa ia e hana iā lākou i ka puna mua, i ke nānā ʻana i ke kaoli a me ka phosphorus. E hānai i nā mea kanu wale nō me nā minerala minamina, e hahai ana i nā ʻōlelo aʻo ma ka pākaukau. Hoʻohana maikaʻi ʻo Kemira Suite.
E wehe i ka lepo i kēlā me kēia manawa, akā e makaʻala ʻaʻole e hōʻino i ke aʻa. E ʻae e wehe i ka iʻa mauʻu, ʻoi aku ka mea e ʻoi aʻe i ka ʻā.
Hoʻoulu hua
Pehea e kohi ai i ke kiʻi heather
Kūpono ʻia ka līkole liʻiliʻi no ka hakahaka e mālama i kāna ʻano "wild". I ka pūnāwai a i ʻole lūlū, e hōʻoki i nā lālā o luna o nā mea kanu ʻōpio ma kahi o 5 cm. I nā helo pakeke, ʻoki ʻia kahi ʻāpana o ka pana i lalo ma lalo o ka paukū.
E hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe ua kokoke ke pili o nā pua pua o kahi mea kanu i ka lihi o nā ʻupena, no laila, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hōʻoki iā lākou i ka radically, e ʻoki wale i nā "aē wō" a nā lālā.
He aha e hana ai me ka heather i ka pūnāwai, e nānā i ke wikiō:
Hōʻulu hoʻoilo i nā pā kula a me ke alanui waena
I ka lā mua o Nowemapa (e ʻūlū paha ka lepo i ka -5 ° C) i kūkulu ʻia no kahi heather. Holoi i ka ʻōpala lāʻau me nā lau a i ʻole ka lau o ka lau, pono ka lōʻihi o ke aniani o 10 cm.
Hoʻohuiʻia, uhi i nā lāʻau me nā lālā pulu, kahi e pale aku ai ʻaʻole wale nō ka hiu, akā ke hele pū ʻana. E uhi i ka waena waena o ʻApelila, pitimihihi i ka pitula mai ka aʻa kumu. Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia a Lapnik a hoʻohana ʻia e like me ka mulch.
No ke aha e hoʻomaloʻo ai ka huaʻōlelo, a pehea e mālama ai i nā kolamu a hiki i ka puna, e nānā i ke wikiō:
Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha
Hiki ke hōʻeha i ka pō ʻā a me ke ea ke hala ka pōpilikia. Hōʻike kēia maʻi ʻupena iā ia iho penei: Ua uhi ʻia ke kumu lāʻau a me nā ʻulaʻula, hina ke lau, hāʻule nā ʻōpana (ka hapa he ʻōpio), make iho, make loa. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā wahi a pau i loaʻa ʻia e ka maʻi. E mālama me ka hopena o 1% o ka keleawe keleawe, e hana hou i 2 hou aku me nā lā hoʻomaha o 10 mau lā. No ka paleʻana, pono ka puna ʻia i ka mea kanu i ka wā mua a me ka hopena o ka wā lohi.
Aia ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka pulupulu powdery, ʻike ʻia nā wahi o ka hina hina hina i nā lau a me nā ʻōpio, mai kahi maloʻo lākou. He pono e hoʻokō i ka mālama ʻana me kahi mea manu make e pili ana i ka keleawe a i ʻole pōkā (Fundazol, Topaz, Topsin, Bayleton, etc.).
Hoʻokomo ʻia nā maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻili. I kēia hihia, hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia nā pua a me nā pua pua, hiki iā lākou ke kiʻi i kahi pale ʻokoʻa no lākou. Hoʻokahi wale nō ala e puka: ʻeli a hoʻomā i nā mea maʻi maʻi.
ʻO ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana o ka ea i ka lepo, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā manawaleʻa e alakaʻi i nā maʻi, no laila he mea nui e koho i kahi kūpono no ke kanu a hoʻopaʻa i ka mālama kūpono.
ʻO ka pīpī nui o ka heather koʻo, ʻo ia ka uha ʻana i ka wai wai mai nā lau o ka mea kanu. ʻO ka mea mua, mālama i ka lāʻau me kahi hopena soapy, ʻo ka hoʻohana pū ʻana i ka mea make manuahi laulā ākea.
Hoʻohanui ma ka ʻāina ʻāina
Hoʻohanohano ma ka hoʻolālā kiʻi kiʻi
Ma ka hoʻolālā kiʻi ʻānela ua hoʻohana nui ʻia. Hoʻohana ʻia ia no ka ʻāina o nā kīhāpai o nā pā, nā māla pilikino a me nā māla. Maikaʻi ia i nā hui ʻāina, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi uhi ākea.
Hoʻohālikelike o nā pua i ke kiʻi o ka māla
Hoʻoulu pinepine i nā kumulāʻau pua i nā pua pua a hoʻonani iā lākou me nā pā, nā balconies, nā pā ʻē aʻe.
He ʻili ma luna o ka hale ngā
Kanu pinepine ʻia ʻo Heather i ka mua o nā mea kanu kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia me nā conifers kiʻekiʻe a dwarf, ferns, Berry a me nā pua pua.
Heather Erica melemele a ʻelekele calluna vulgaris ericaceae kiʻi
Kūpono i ka ulu ʻana ma nā puʻu alpine, nā mākaʻi a me nā māla nunui. Hiki ke kanu pū ʻia i loko o nā pahu hoʻolālā a me nā pua pua, ke hoʻohana ʻana i nā alahaka, nā verandas, nā balconies, a pēlā aku.
ʻO nā waiwai e hoʻohana ai i ka mea hoʻoilina
He lāʻau kanu meli maikaʻi ʻo Heather. ʻUlaʻula ka ʻulaʻula a i ʻole he melemele, ʻeleʻele hoʻi. Loaʻa kahi nui o nā minela a me nā mea kanu. Kōkua i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke koko, he hopena diuretic, ʻoi ʻia ka mea e hoʻolauna i loko o ka papaʻai e hakakā ai i nā kakale bronchial, rheumatism, gout, urolithiasis.
He mea waiwai nā pua pua i nā polysaccharides, nā aila pono, arbutins, flavonoids, kahi e alakaʻi ai i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau nā kānaka. Pono lākou e hōʻiliʻili iā ia i ka manawa o ka pua nui: ʻokiʻoki i nā kihi pua, ʻiliʻili i loko o kahi puʻukū a kau ʻia iā lākou no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i kahi lumi hoʻoneʻe maikaʻi.
Lā ʻia ke kīʻaha maikaʻi a me ka olakino mai nā pua maloʻo o ka pua, he lau maloʻo o nā hua lāʻau ʻōpala a ua kuʻi ʻia nā hips i ka mea e hoʻohui ai i ka huaora. Pēlā pūpū mai nā pua o ka pua he māla a inu paha i hui pū ʻia me ka meli heather. Me nā anuanu, rheumatism, gout, kidney and bladder maʻi, they take a infusion, he anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory effects.
ʻO nā mea maikaʻi loa o ka pale
ʻO nā ʻano nui wale nō o ka pua mea i lilo i kumu no ka hoʻoulu ʻana e pili ana i kanalima mau ʻano. E noʻonoʻo i ka mea maikaʻi o lākou.
Heather ʻano maʻamau Red Red Call Call favorit vulgaris Red Favor photo kiʻi
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ʻo Makahiki Hoʻohāliku - ulu i ke ʻano o kahi pua kōpana me ka lōʻihi a hiki i ka 65 cm. Ke ulu nui nei nā kumu lāʻau, a hiki ke lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o 40 cm He nui nā kihi i uhi ʻia me nā lau liʻiliʻi o ka ʻala uliuli ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Ua hōʻiliʻili ʻo nā pua pua a Terry i loko o kahi ulu pōkole e pili ana i ka 10 cm lōʻihi.
ʻO He He Silver Silver Knight calluna vulgaris Silver Knight kiʻi
Hoʻohele ʻo Knight Silver - ka ulu lāʻau i loko o ke ʻano o ka uluna pōkole, ʻo kona kiʻekiʻe e pili ana i 30 cm. ʻO nā lau o Fox i pubescent, loaʻa i kahi kala kala-kala, a loaʻa ia i kahi huila ʻulaʻula i ka hāʻule. Nā ʻōpala pua. ʻO ka inflorescences he ulaula a lilac paha. ulu wale i nā māla maikaʻi. Nui nā pale i ka wā like, akā i ke ala waena e pono ai nā wahi no ka hoʻoilo.
ʻO Heather Allegro calluna vulgaris Allegro kiʻi
Kāleka Allegro - kahi lāʻau kūlā ʻohe hapa hapalua mika. ʻEleʻele ka palaʻa i ka waihoʻoluʻu. Loaʻa nā pelepa lau, ʻeleʻele ʻōuli i kala. He maʻalahi nā pua, maʻalahi, carmine ʻulaʻula.
ʻO he heather Marlies Calluna vulgaris kiʻi 'Marlies'
Ka uhi piha ʻana nā pua pua i nā mea i waiho ʻia i nā lau ʻeleʻele uliuli. Kahi ka ʻūhā, ulu nā lālā.
ʻO Heather Annamari Calluna vulgaris 'Annemarie' kiʻi
ʻO ka lei lilac-pink hue o ka pua Annamari ke nānā kūlike loa i ke kua o nā mea mālama lepo uliuli ʻoluʻolu ma hope, i nā hopena e pili ana i nā conifers. ʻO nā pua pua i ka mahina ʻo ʻAukake-Kepakemapa, hiki i ka inflorescences ke lōʻihi ma kahi o 20 cm.ʻO nā lau melemeleʻeleʻele e lilo i kahelena ma ka hoʻoilo. Pono ia ka mulching a me ka malu no ka hoʻoilo me nā lālā pihi, inā he ʻoi aku ka pōpō me-fro -25 ° С.
ʻO ka Heather ʻākau ka Calluna Vulgaris Con Brio i waiho iā Calluna Vulgaris Lime Glade kiʻi
ʻO nā kanu kanu lāʻau o nā ʻano like ʻole o ka heather me ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia o nā pua a me nā lau e nānā maoli. No ka laʻana, ka pale o ka limu o ka lau Lime Glade i kahi kūpono me ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻulaʻula-violet o ka wai o Con Brio.
ʻO He He Dark Dark beauty beauty Calluna Vulgaris 'Dark Beauty' kiʻi
Nui nā puʻu heather Dark Beauty i hoʻopiha ʻia me nā puʻu manu maloʻo loa o nā lau a me nā pua pua, i kanu ʻia i ka māla o nā mea i hoʻomoʻoniʻoni maikaʻi ʻia o nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo o nā pala a me nā leo-lime.
