ʻO ka pua pua ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo avens, he ʻano o nā ʻano he 50 mau mea kanu o nā mea kanu rosison. He mea maʻamau kēia ʻano ma ʻEulopa, ʻAsia, ʻAmelika Hema a me ʻAmelika Hema, a ma ʻAmelika lāua ʻo New Zealand.
Paneʻe paha kekahi mau ʻano holoholona ʻē aʻe i ko lākou wahi kūlohelohe. E like me kāna mau hiʻohiʻona, pili ka gravilate i nā mea ʻelua ʻē aʻe - cinquefoil a me ka laʻu puaʻa.
ʻO nā māka waiwai o ka gravilate - "Lady Stratheden" a me "Mrs. J. Bradshaw" i loaʻa i ka Royal Garden Society Award.
Hoʻohana ka poʻe ʻAmelika i nā kuke kuke o ka ʻano Triflorum Gravilate no ka hana ʻana i kaʻaila. Hoʻohana ʻia hoʻi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka noi ʻana i nā hōʻeha a me ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻehaʻeha.
ʻO ka wehewehe a me ke kiʻi
Mai ka basal rosette o nā lau, e pua ka pua o ka pua i nā pua ʻulaʻula, a me ka melemele a me ka hue ʻeke ma luna o nā kumu ikaika i waena o ke kauwela. Hoʻopau wale nō ka mea kanu akā aia i kēlā mau wahi kahi e kahe ai ka mahana ma lalo -18 ° C.
He pua kihi, ʻāmaʻomaʻo a maloʻo ka pua, e ulu nui ana i ka ʻāina me nā nui fibers. Kū pololei nā kumu a hiki i ʻelua mau kiʻekiʻe i ke kiʻekiʻe (pinepine mau ma luna pono i ka paniculate).
Kokoke i nā aʻa, kokoke nā lau. Ma nā petioles ua kāʻei ʻia lākou me nā kihi serrated. Kahi nā hua lāʻau a liʻiliʻi a loaʻa ʻo 3 mm wale paha ka lōʻihi.
Hoʻohui ʻia nā hua ʻōlima me kahi palena liʻiliʻi. Hāʻawi nā pua i ka lāʻau āpau i kahi manaʻo māmā a me ka lewa.
ʻO ka mālama mālama Gravilate - maʻalahi nā mea āpau a me kahi paʻakikī i ka manawa like
Ke hoʻonohonoho nei i ka mālama no ka lālau, pono ʻoe e mākaukau no ka ʻike ʻana o ka moʻomeheu i ka hoʻonui ʻia o nā koi no nā kūlana o kona kaiāulu. Aia i ka ʻano o ke kala, hiki iā ia ke hau paʻa.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia lākou e like me ko lākou pono no ka mālamalama: makemake kekahi iā lākou i ka lā piha, ʻoiai ke makemake nei kekahi i kahi pale liʻiliʻi. Ke ulu malū kekahi kekahi i nā kūlana maloʻo, akā koi ka koi nui i nā mānoomi hou. Ke mālama nei i ka hoʻoilo, aia kahi pilikia e hoʻomaka ai ka huila o ka gravilate, ʻoiai inā he maloʻo nā ʻāina a ʻole kahi e waiho ai.
Hoʻomoʻa maʻalahi ia i kekahi lepo, akā makemake ia e kūleʻa i nā mea waikawa. he mea maʻalahi hoʻi nā mea āpau a me ka paʻakikī o ka manawa like, no ka mea pono ʻoe e hoʻokumu i kahi hopena kūlike o ka lepo me ka rehu kūpono kūpono.
I ka wā ulu, hiki ke hāʻule a ulu hou i nā manawa he nui i ke kauwela. Hōʻike ʻia i kekahi mau pōpilikia a me nā maʻi e hiki ke hōʻeha i ka gravity.
Hoʻomoe a kanuʻia ka gravilate i ka wā e ulu ana mai nā hua kanu
Ke kanu ʻia ʻana o ka pua ka wā e ulu ai nā hua mai ke ʻano o nā hua hua i ka home. ʻAe kēia iā ʻoe e kiʻi i kahi pua mua a lōʻihi loa.
I loko o nā māla pua nui, ua ulu aʻe ia ma mua - e like me ka palena no nā lāʻau - kā lākou mau haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me nā pua nani i nā ʻalani melemele ua kūpono no ka hoʻopili ʻana i kekahi māla pua pua. Hoʻohana ʻia ka Gravilate triflorum i mea ma ke kumu kūlohelohe.
Hōʻike ʻia e kanu i kahi pua wale nō i ka lepo lepo a maloʻo hoʻi, kahi 2/3 i ke one. Ma hope o kēlā me ke kāwili ʻia me ka lepo a ulu i loko o kēia mau ʻuʻu lepo o ka gravity. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i ka lehu, akā e koi aku no iā ia ʻoi aʻe ma mua o ke one.
No ka mea e aloha nui ka mea kanu i ka lā a me ka māmā, kahi e pono ai ke kanu no ka kanu ʻana i ka gravilate - pono kahi ʻāpana a me ka lā e wehe ana i ka lā. Inā ʻoe e ʻoki i ka ʻāpana ʻāina o ka pua i mua o ka hoʻoilo, a laila uhi iā ia me nā lau a i ʻole kahi lau mulch, a laila e ola maikaʻi ka gravilate i nā frosts piha.
ʻAʻole makemake ka pua (me ka ʻokoʻa o nā ʻano wai) inā loaʻa ka nui o ka umauma i kahi kokoke i nā aʻa - no ka mea, hiki ke pala. ʻO ia ke kumu he nui ka wai kiʻekiʻe o ka wai kiʻekiʻe, kahi e hāʻawi ʻole ai i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka wai i ka wai e hele kokoke i ke aʻa.
Aia nō hoʻi ia e hoʻomau ka wai i loko o nā manaʻo o nā mea a pau - ma kēia hihia, e pono ʻia e hāpai i ka pae o ka lepo i ka makahiki e hiki mai ana ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i ke one.
No ka mālama ʻana i nā pua nani o ka lālani i ka wā lōʻihi, ke aʻo aku nei mākou iā ʻoe e poina e hōʻalo i nā pala pala a maluhia i ka manawa. ʻAʻole hoʻi e poina e pili ana i ka lole topule - a ʻekolu a ʻehā paha manawa e lawa ai ka manawa.
Ke kanu nei, mai poina e nānā i kahi mamao o 20 mau kenimika ma waena o nā mea kanu.
Ke ulu ʻia nei ʻo Gravilate mai nā hua a i ʻole hoʻokaʻawale wale i ka ulu lāʻau me kahi pahi pahi - ma kēia hihia ʻoe e loaʻa ai i nā pua mua loa i ka makahiki aʻe. Ke ulu i nā hua mai nā hua, - ma hope o hoʻokahi makahiki. ʻO ka hoʻonāʻauʻana o ka gravilate ma ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka nahele kahi pono wale nō inā oki nā hua āpau ma luna.
ʻO nā helu nui o ka gravilate (me ke kiʻi)
Ma hea e hoʻomaka ai ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā moena pua. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, me ke koho o nā mea kanu kūpono i ke kala a me nā ʻokoʻa āpau.
ʻO nā huaʻōlelo ka nui o nā gravilate me nā kiʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui o lākou i hoʻonaninani ʻia. Ke koho nei i kahi ʻano kūpono, pono ʻoe e makaʻala i nā hiʻohiʻona botanika a me nā koi no nā mea ulu.
ʻO Gravilat kūlanakauhale a i ʻole kaʻuʻu o St. Benedict
Ua ʻike ʻia kekahi ʻano ʻōiwi Urban e like me ka lāʻau Avens, Bennett mauʻu a me ka mauʻu ʻo St. Benedict. Hoʻoulu kēia mea kanu peroli ma nā wahi lulu - no ka laʻana, nā kihi lāʻau a me nā pā - i ʻEulopa a me ka Middle East.
ʻO ka maʻamau, hiki i nā litter nā 60 sentimita ke kiʻekiʻe, a me nā pua mai Mei a ʻAukake. Mau pua 1-2 mm o ka ʻāpana me ʻelima mau pehou ʻōlima. Ua ʻono nā pua a ʻo Hermaphroditic me ke kōkua ʻana i ka pi. Loaʻa nā huaʻai i kālai ʻia e pono ai e hopu i nā kua, a me nā manu a me nā holoholona manu. Hoʻohana ʻia ka aʻa o ka mea kanu i ka mea ʻala no nā kuke, me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka ʻono o ka ale.
Ke manaʻoʻiʻo nei ka mālama ʻana o ka gravilate i ke kūlanakauhale i ka ʻona a me nā ʻili ʻili. Eia kekahi, ua noi kekahi mau ʻepekema i ka hoʻohana ʻana iā ia he hopena no nā kulu, nā maʻi ʻili a me ka indigestion. I loko o nā lāʻau lapaʻau Austrian, hoʻohana nā lāʻau laʻau no ke kīwī, e mālama ana i ka rheumatism, gout, maʻi, a me ka ʻohi. I ko kēia ao, hoʻohana nā lāʻau lapaʻau iā ia e mālama i ka maʻi palaka, ka maʻi puʻuwai, a me ka hanu maikaʻi.
Kālā Gravilate
Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi kahi ʻōlili Chili ma luna he rose Helene. Ua ulu aia ma ka waena waena o Chile. Hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Mapuche ʻĀina ma Kili no ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi like ʻole.
Hōʻike ʻia ka mea kanu me nā petals mālamalama ʻulaʻula e hoʻonoho i kahi māla.
Kahawai Gravilate - ʻApili Avens
Kūleʻa ka manual gravilate i ka hapa nui o ʻEulopa, me ka ʻokoʻa ʻole o ka moku Mediterranean, a me nā ʻāpana o Central ʻAmelika a me ʻAmelika ʻAmelika (i kapa ʻia ʻo ʻenehana ulana ma laila). Hoʻoulu ia i nā ʻolua a me nā ʻōpala palupalu, e hoʻohua nei i nā pua ʻulaʻula mai Mei a Kepakemapa.
Ke ulu malū nei kēia ʻano i kahi ʻeleʻele a hiki ke kū i nā lepo waikawa a me ka lau o ka hae ma ka wā i hoʻonoho ʻia i ka lā a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ka pale. Polouhia e nā pi, lele a me nā pīpī. Ke ulu ka pua, stamens stamens stamens its fertilizers kūʻokoʻa.
Ma nā pāpū nāwaliwali nāwaliwali, neoneo a i ʻole nā haʻahaʻa acidile, loaʻa i ka mauʻu ka pua hue.
Hoʻopili i ka ulaula a me ke kīpalu
Hoʻohui ka ʻekikila i ka hapalua mika i ka lōʻihi a ʻokoʻa i nā ʻano ʻē aʻe i ka puʻu ʻulaʻu saturated a i ʻole nā ʻāpana ʻāpana me ke anawaena o 3 centimeter. Loaʻa loa nā holoholona petal holoholona terry.
Aia ka lōʻihi o ka pōkā ahi i 60 mau kenimika a me nā pua me ka lōʻihi o 4 mm. No ka loaʻa o nā hua, ua lulu ʻia nā hua i ka lā Malaki-ʻApelila. A ma hope o ka puka ʻana o nā lau mua, ua mahele ʻia i nā ipu ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe.
A laila, i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o Iune, ua kanu ʻia kahi pū ahi ma kahi ākea ma kahi mamao o 20 mau kenimika mai kēlā me kēia. Hana ʻia ka māhele o ka ulu lāʻau hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia makahiki 4 mau makahiki. Inā hana koke ka kanu hua ma hope o ka pua mua, a laila e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i ka ulu o nā pua hou a me ka pua hou aku.
ʻO Gravilate "ʻulaʻula"
ʻO kēia lāʻau kanu loiloi maikaʻi loa (ʻo ia hoʻi ka nani o ka terry), ka mea i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no nā kumu lapaʻau.
Huli ʻole ka Gravilate "Red Dragon", no laila, ʻaʻole ia e koi i nā kūlana kūikawā - ʻo ka mea nui ʻaʻole e poina i ka kahawai maikaʻi a me kahi i kahi wahi a kulu paha i kahi lulu.
E like me nā mea ʻē aʻe, hoʻolaha ʻia e nā hua a i ʻole nā mea nui.
