ʻO nā ʻōpala a pau i ulu i ka mahiʻai, ua kānalua nā kumuwaiwai. Hiki i kekahi ke hoʻomanaʻo i ka lemi pala, kahi mea i loaʻa ai ka kaulana, a i ʻole shiitake, waiwai nui ma ka hikina, akā naʻe, he champignon ka mea i loko o nā hale ʻaina, ma nā pā hale kūʻai, i nā pizzerias a i nā kīhini. ʻAʻole ia he mea kupanaha - ʻo ka hoʻolālā keʻokeʻo o ka ʻenehue ua wikiwiki a maʻalahi hoʻi, ke nele ia i ka pau ʻana o ke ʻano i loko o ka ʻōkō ʻā. Ua kūpono like nā Champignons no nā kīʻaha ʻaoʻao a no nā mea ʻala a me nā mea hoʻohui i ka ʻiʻo, nā lau ʻai, ka iʻa, nā pālala, ka ʻū me nā kīʻaha wela a me nā mea ʻai. Hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia ka palaoa, stewed, pickled, paʻakai a i ʻole loiloi - mauʻu kēia mau ʻūlū ma luna. A me nā waikawa amino i loko o nā champignons, macroelement (potassium, iron, phosphorus), vitamina A, C, pūʻulu B, zinc, magnesium a meodine - e hana i ka huaʻai ʻaʻole wale nō ka momona, akā ʻo ka huahana maikaʻi loa.
ʻO ka kamahoʻo Champignon (Agaricus bisporus)Hāʻawi i nā mea a pau i luna, hiki ke manaʻo ʻia i ka makemake ʻana i nā ʻeke ma muli o ka huaʻai e ʻai ʻole ai, akā, ʻo ka mea hoʻi, e hoʻonui ʻia ka makemake o ka mea kūʻai, a alakaʻi kēia i ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka hana.
No nā mea ulu e ulu ana, ʻo ia hoʻi kahi kahua i hana mua ʻia, ma ka laʻana, kahi pāmu i haʻalele ʻia, a i ʻole nā hale kūʻai i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia, i hakahaka (inā he lāʻau māla no ka hoʻohana pilikino), kūpono. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻololi ʻia a ʻokoʻa ʻia ka hale.
Ka hana kiko
ʻO kekahi o nā ala e ulu e ulu ai nā ʻōpala i loko o nā peke aila me nā mycelium i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko poʻomela. He nui nā pono o kēia ʻano a, ma muli o nā mea kākoʻo he nui. ʻO ka mea mua, nā pēpē me ka mycelium kahiko ma hope o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana he maʻalahi ke loli. ʻO ka lua, inā pili ka mūnū i ka pala a i ʻole ka maʻi, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi me ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā pā i paʻi ʻia a no laila e pale aku i ka maʻi o ka hua āpau. A ʻaʻole wale wale nō - no ka mea ua lilo ka maʻi āpau o ka hale, makemake ʻia e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia no kekahi manawa a disinfected, a ʻo kēia ka poho o ka manawa o ka nui a me ke kālā.
ʻO ka kamahoʻo Champignon (Agaricus bisporus)ʻO kekahi mea pono i ka ʻoi aku o ka "ʻāpiki" ʻoi aku ka mea e pono ai ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā peke e pili ʻole ai i ka ʻūhū ʻana o ka hua. ʻOiai ʻaʻole pili nā ʻūhā i nā mea kanu - ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou i loko o kahi aupuni ʻē aʻe - akā ma kā lākou ulu ulu e like ai me nā mea kanu: no kekahi kumu maopopo ʻole, ma kekahi mau pūpū, e ulu koke ka mau meā ma mua o ka poʻe ʻē aʻe. ʻOiai lākou i ka pae like.
ʻO ka pono hou e kūleʻa ʻia. Hiki ke kau ʻia nā pale i nā pale, nā kahakai e hoʻomanaʻo hou ana i nā whatnots a hoʻokuʻu ʻia i nā mea kūikawā. ʻO ka hopena, e pili ke ʻano nui i nā wahi e pono ai.
Kālepaʻa holonaʻo Dutch © Scot NelsonʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, e like me kekahi kūlana, aia ke kīwī i ka ʻāpana - ʻo ka pilikia e paʻakikī i ka hoʻopiha piha ʻana i nā ʻeke me nā hoʻopiʻi, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai aku i nā ʻeke paʻa (me ka hoʻopololi a me nā compost), a ua hana paha ka mea hana i nā ʻōnaehana no ka waiho ʻana i ka ukuhi. . ^ E Ha yM. ʻO kahi pilikia ʻē aʻe aia ke kau ʻana i luna, ʻo ia ke paʻakikī i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hoʻohui hoʻohui.
I nā ipu
ʻŌnaehana ulu ulu ʻana He kūpono no ka champignon no nā hui nui a me nā mea hana - ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka ulu ʻana o nā hua lāʻau ma ʻAmelika a me Kanada. ʻO ka pilikino o ke ala i loko o kahi lāʻau lāʻau kākaho lāʻau. Hoʻopili ʻia ka hoʻōla ʻana i ka pala a me ka hiʻona, e hoʻopilikia koke i ka lāʻau ma kahi ʻalū. E like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ke ʻano o kēia ala, no laila, ma nā pā hale i aneane ua hoʻomehana ʻia nā hana a pau. Me kēia ʻano, ʻaʻole i pālahalaha ʻia ka hoʻolaha ʻana o nā maʻi e hoʻopiʻi ana i nā pua. ʻO ke kāmino wale nō ke kumukūʻai o nā pono hana a me nā waihona.
I nā noho
ʻO ke ala maʻEulopa e ulu ai i nā champignons (i kekahi manawa i kapa ʻia ʻo Dutch) - ulu ulu. ^ E Ha yM. Eia ua manaʻo ʻia ua loaʻa nā lako loea, nā mea momona e lilo ai i kahi ʻōnaehana maʻamau a hoʻopau ʻia ka hana kaumaha. ʻO ka hemahema o kēia ʻano, kumu nui i nā lako hana nui, ke kākoʻo ʻenehana a me nā limahana hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūikawā e hiki ke hana ma ia mau mea hana. ʻAʻole kūpono kēia ʻano lāʻau i nā ʻoihana liʻiliʻi. A me kēia ʻano, pono ia e hoʻomau pono i ka disinfection - no ka mea i loaʻa i ka maʻi i hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia ka liʻiliʻi o ka pā.
Kālepaʻa holonaʻo Dutch © Scot NelsonMa nā ʻalā
ʻO ke ʻano hana like ʻole ma na kahua - He ala lōʻihi a ʻoi paha kahi ala olakino e pono ai ka hale kūikawā, nā lako ʻona. E ninini pololei ʻia ka compost ma ka papahele, a kanu ʻia ka mycelium e like me nā hua ma nā moena. Hoʻopili ʻia kēia ʻano ulu ʻana me ka nui o nā drawback: ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka lumi (wale ka papahele), ka hiki ʻole ke lawelawe aku i ka disinfection kiʻekiʻe, a ma ke ʻano, hiki i ka maʻi o ka mycelium a, inā i hele ʻia, ka piʻi wikiwiki o ka maʻi ma nā wahi āpau o ka moena.
Ka hana ʻano Briquette
Mea hou a kaulana hou - Ka? Ano hana "Briquette". ^ E Ha yM. ʻO nā Briquettes he maʻalahi ke halihali, hiki ke hana ʻia a paʻa, a i nā waʻi a i ʻole paha ma nā papa. ʻO kēia keʻano maoli o ka nui o nā ʻano kanu. A ʻo kahi mea maʻalahi loa, ʻaʻole pono ia e hoʻopiha i nā pahu me ka puana - hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ia. I kēia manawa he nui nā makana o kēia ʻano a hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i kahi koho maikaʻi.
