Pehea e ulu ai i nā raspberry

Loaʻa i nā hua lāʻau raspberry i nā mea pono he nui, nā mea ʻalima. ʻAʻole ka liʻiliʻi o nā mea hōʻola o nā māla kumulāʻau ma mua o nā mea ulu lāʻau.

ʻO nā hua hou i koho ʻia a maloʻo paha, me ka jam mai nā raspberry i hoʻohana ʻia me he lāʻau antipyretic, diaphoretic lāʻau no ka maloʻo. Hoʻohana ʻia lākou i ke ʻano o ke kaʻaahi, nā infusions a me nā decoction. Hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau rasppani no ka anemia, maʻi o ka ʻōpū, a me ke hypertension.

Hiki ke kanu ʻia nā lāʻau Raspberry i ka pūnāwai a me ka laula. Ua hoʻomākaukau ʻia kahi papa o kahi mita pākahi ma kahi e lawe ai iā 10-20 kilograma o ka mea kanu, a i ʻole he compost, 30-35 mau pā o ka superphosphate, 20-30 pālala o ka paʻakai pākela a pākahi paha e kau ʻia. ʻO ka palaʻai maikaʻi loa he lehu lāʻau.

© chemazgz

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka lepo i kahi hohonu o 20-25 cm. I ke kanu ʻana, ua loaʻa ka ʻano o nā ʻano like ʻole o nā pua a like ʻole lākou i hui pū.

No ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi i hoʻokahi wahi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kanu i ʻelua a ʻekolu ʻekolu mau hua lāʻau. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu i nā lua a i ʻole nā ​​kalapu a kūlike me ka laulā a me ka hohonu o 20 kenimika, hoʻopiha me ka lepo momona. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā hua kanu i ka hohonu like ma kahi a lākou i ulu ai ma ka mea kanu, aiʻole ʻelua a ʻekolu paha kenimika hohonu.

Ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, e hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā mea kanu, hoʻopō ʻia a hoʻomōhū ʻia i 20-30 kenimika a ʻoki ʻia hoʻi i ka pae o ka lepo.
I ka wā o ke ola o raspberry, e hoʻomaka ana mai ke kolu o ka makahiki, e lawe ʻia ana ka lole kiʻekiʻe ma kēlā me kēia mita mita pākahi o ka wahi.

• 20 - 30 mau kāleka o ka superphosphate a me 10 - 15 mau pā o ka potash;
• 15 - 20 kalama o ka ammonium sulfate, ammonium nitrate aiʻole urea.

Inā ʻaʻole i hoʻopili ʻia nā mea kanu nitrolena, a laila lawe ʻia ka lole me ka hakina o nā moa a i ʻole ka slurry i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia me ka wai ma ka pākeke o 2:10 a me 1: 5.

Ke kanu nei i nā raspberry remont, pono e hoʻokō i kahi hui maʻalahi akā ʻoliwa o nā hana mahiai. ʻO kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi ma kēia hihia ke kau nei ma kahi kahi hoʻoluʻolu hoʻoluʻu a hoʻonā ʻia, kahi i hoʻolako ʻia e ka lepo, me kahi ʻāina momona maikaʻi.

Nui ka kanu i nā pua 5-10 i loko o ka māla me ka mamao ma waena o nā mea kanu: nā ʻano o Pharynx - 30-35 cm, ke kauwela India - 50 cm.ʻO nā mea kanu maʻamau, nā aʻa ʻokiʻoki, nā hua ʻōmaʻomaʻo ua hoʻohana ʻia he mea kanu. Hoʻohana ʻia ka lepo a puni ka mea kanu i kanu ʻia (humus, ʻōpala ʻoki ʻoki kahiko, sawdust, hina ʻōpala, lau) a i ʻole he kiʻi ʻoniʻoni.

Ke kanu nei, ua uhi ʻia nā aʻa me ka honua, i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, ua ʻōpili ke kumu a waiho a lau i nā lau 2-3 cm ke kiʻekiʻe. ʻO kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni 30 cm ākea ākea ma luna o ka pae ʻāina, e hoʻoponopono ana i kona mau wēlau i ka lepo. Hana ʻia nā Slots ma nā ʻōpū. Inā ʻaʻohe kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ke kiʻi lika translucent kahiko. Eia nō naʻe, mai luna mai e pono e ninini i kahi 1-1,5 cm o ka lepo, sawdust, one ka mea ʻaʻole ulu nā nāʻu.

ʻO ka pua e hiki mai ana, i ka wā e ulu ai nā mea kanu, i ka wā e ulu ai lākou he ʻumi a hiki i ʻumikūmālima kenimika, maʻamau lākou, e waiho ana i kēlā me kēia lāʻau. waiho ana i 10 mau wana no 1 mika laina o ka paila.

I ʻAukake - ʻokiʻoki a hōʻiliʻili nei, lawe ʻia nā ʻoki a ʻokiʻoki. Nā mea kanu ʻaʻole i hua i kēia makahiki ke waiho ʻia no ka hoʻoilo. I ka pūnāwai, ʻo nā pihi o nā wana me nā ʻokiʻoki ma lalo aʻe, heʻuʻuku ʻia i ka ʻumikumamālima i iwakālua mau kenekimita ma kahi pua i ulu maikaʻi ʻia. Hoʻopili i ka wā neʻe ai o nā pōpoki me nā pōpoki i nā pōkole i ka lāʻau.

Hoʻomaʻemae ʻo nā hua mai ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā ʻano like ʻole, no ka mea, ʻaʻohe pono e pale i ka lāʻau kūlohelohe - pua i ka Iulai i alakaʻi i kahi kahele ma waena o nā mea hoʻomohala i ka mea kanu a me nā pōpoki raspberry.

I kekahi mau makahiki, i ka lawa ʻole o ka wela, hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā huaʻai e ka uhi ʻana i nā pua me kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni. ʻO kahi ʻāpana i waena o ka hua i loko o ke ʻano o nā pua, nā pua, ua maloʻo ka ovaries a hoʻohana ʻia i hoʻohui ʻia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
He hōʻiliʻili nui kāu.