Pini kaʻaila keleila i ka homeʻO ka peni peni he cactus me nā lau ʻiʻo. Hiki i nā ʻōkuhi shrub prickly ke loaʻa i nā ʻoki a i ʻole nā mea kolo, ʻike ʻia nā ʻano lāʻau. Ua uhi ʻia ka mea kanu āpau me nā pua he nui i puka mai i waho o ka glochidia. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā lau lau ma ke ʻano, ua palalaha ʻia, akā ʻiʻo.
ʻO kēia ka iwi maʻamau o ka ʻohana Cactus, me ka 300 nui o nā ʻano. Ma ka hana kūlohelohe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me lākou a pau ma ʻAmelika Hema; ʻoi aku ka hope o lākou, ua hāliʻi lākou i ke aʻa hema ma Rusia.
ʻO ka pua huila
Kaʻaila ʻili pōpō kaila pua i ka home pehea ka pua o ka pua cactus pua
I ka wā o ka pua (spring-early fall), ma luna o nā wana āu e ʻike ai i ka inflorescences hoʻokahi like me nā pua. ʻAeʻulaʻula ke kala, ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula. I ka pau ʻana o ka pua, ua puka mai nā hua - kahi kuʻu e ninini ʻia i uhi ʻia me nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi.
Kēia mau hua i nā pears prickly?
I nā huaʻai i nā mea ʻono, loaʻa ke ʻano ʻono, ua kapa ʻia nō hoʻi lākou i nā kūleʻa ʻAmelika ʻAmelika. I ka wā mua he lanu aila kā lākou, kahi e hoʻololi ai i ka burgundy i ka wā e ulu ai. Mai ka pulp o huaʻai ka hua ʻana i ka jam, jam, marmalade, marshmallow; no ka hana ʻana i ka ʻawaʻī ʻawaʻī a i ʻole molases wai wai.
ʻO nā huaʻai i kuke ʻia kāwele ka ʻala ʻoma. I kekahi mau ʻano, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻoki i nā meaʻai. He waiwai lākou i ka hāhi, kō, ke kō, ka momona, ka vitamina C. Ua hoʻohana ʻia lākou i mea moʻomeheu fodder no nā holoholona. A hoʻolapalapa ʻia nā ʻōpio ʻōpio, nā mea i hana ʻia, mai nā hua kukui.
Aia nā hua i nā hua ʻāpana māmā me ka nui o ka pīni.
Ka pua vele paha i ka home?
Ke ulu ka ulu ʻili i loko o nā kūlana o loko, paʻakikī ka pua, akā hiki nō. No ka mahi ʻana i kēia, e noʻonoʻo e lawe i ka lewa wai i ke kauwela kauwela. Hoʻomaka nā pua pua e waiho ʻia ma Nowemapa - kū paha nā pua, akā me ka mālama pono ʻole nā mea kanu iā lākou. He mea nui e hāʻawi i ka kukui ʻōlamu, hoʻemi i ka wai inu, ʻaʻohe hihia e hoʻololi i ka wahi a mai nāu i ka ipu me ka mea kanu.
Pehea e mālama ai i nā pika polikiki i ka home
Pehea e mālama ai i ka pop prickly pear Opuntia hybrid cristata 'Roller Coaster'
He kukui a me ke ea
No ka ulu nui a me ka hoʻomohala holoʻokoʻa i ka makahiki, pono ia e hoʻomau i ka kukui ʻōlamalama.
I ke kauwela, he mea nui ʻole ka ea ke aniani - ke manaʻo nui nei ka pop prickly i ka awelika o 25-35 ° C. I ka hoʻoilo, pono ke anuanu: ʻo ka ea ke ea ʻoi loa ka 6 ° C, ʻaʻole pono ke ʻoi aku i 14 ° C. I ka piʻi ʻana o nā ea kiʻekiʻe, e kau ka mea kanu.
Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai
E hoʻonāukiuki ka huhū nui i ka ʻōnaehana. Ma waena o ʻApelila a ʻOkakopa, ka wai nui e like me ka maloʻo earthen e pau. I ka hoʻoilo, he hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka wai: i kahi mahana wela o ka 6 ° C, ʻaʻole lākou i ka wai iki, hiki i ka mea kanu ke makemake, akā hiki koke mai i ke ʻano me ka hoʻihoʻi nui ʻana i ka wai i ka pūnāwai.
E ninini i ka wai i hoʻolulupulu ʻia, pono ʻia e hoʻokaʻawale i kahi liʻiliʻi (hoʻohui i nā minuke o ka wai lemon a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o nā citric acid). Ke inu wai, mea nui ka hāʻule ʻole o ka wai ma luna o nā kumu: ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wai ma o ka pā.
ʻOi aku ka lole
Hānau hānai nā mea kanu i ka manawa o ka ulu ulu a (spring-kauwela). I kēlā me kēia mau pule 2, e kau i nā kōmato mineral paʻakikī me kahi liʻiliʻi o ka nitrogen. I ka wā uluʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hānai.
Pehea e hana ai i ka pua peni: nā mālama malama
ʻO Opuntia Hybrid Baby Rita pua kiʻi kiʻi
I ka ʻike ʻana i ka pua piki i nā kūlana o ka lumi, pono ia e hana i kahi ʻoluʻolu ʻoluʻolu no kēia.
- Ianuali-Pepeluali: Hoʻohana i ke kukui kūlohelohe e uku ai no ka nele o ke kukui kūlohelohe. Mai ʻae i ka ʻāina e maloʻo loa.
- Pōʻalua: pale mai ka maka mai o ka lā, ʻoiai ke ulana ʻia ka mea kanu mai ka ulu ikaika o ka lā. E kāpīpī me ka wai mahana mai kahi pahu pāhaʻi.
- ʻApelila: hoʻonui i ka ea o ke ea, e hoʻonui i ka wai, e hoʻomaka i ka hānai.
- May: hoʻomaka ka wā ulu o ka ulu ulu. E ʻike nui ka mea kanu i lalo o nā ʻā mai nā maka. He wā kūpono no kahi hoʻololi.
- Iune-Iulai: manaʻolana ka pua.
- ʻAukake: hoʻomaka e hoʻomākaukau no ka hoʻoilo ma ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke ʻano o ka mahana a me ke ahiahi.
- Kepakemapa: ʻoki ʻia i ka hoʻōla, hoʻohiolo. Inā cacti ma ke alanui, hoʻi iā lākou i ka lumi.
- ʻOkakopa: manawa wai.
- Nowemapa: kuʻo ka ulu, mālama i ka wai a ʻaʻole ka wai.
- Kekemapa: pono ke hoʻomaha piha, ʻaʻole e hoʻoponopono hou a ʻaʻole hoʻi e hoʻohuli i ka ipu me ka mea kanu.
Opuntia transplant ma hope o ke kūʻai ʻana
Pehea e hoʻohuli ai i nā pop prickly i ke kiʻi, prickly pear prickly pear
Ma hope o ke kūʻai ʻia, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻololi i ka cactus (ʻo ka ʻokoʻa ke kau hoʻoilo). Ke kāpae ʻia e ka transshipment me ka ʻole o ka haki ʻana i ka palolo lepo.
No ka hoʻololi, hoʻohuli i ka mea kanu i lalo, e hoʻoneʻe i ka ipuho mai ka coma earthen a hoʻoneʻe i ka cactus i kahi pā i hoʻomākaukau mua ʻia. Mai hoʻonui i ka ʻokiʻoki.
I ka wā e hiki mai ana, hoʻololi wale i ka mea e pono ai, no ka mea, e hoʻopau iki ka mea kanu. ʻO ka wā kūpono loa no kēia wā ka pūnāwai. Hoʻololi mai ka ʻāina maloʻo hoʻi e maloʻo ai, e hoʻopau i ka make wai mua i loko o ka hebedoma. Ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana, mālama iā ia ma kahi wahi pale no 2-3 mau hebedoma.
Hoʻokumu ka ʻōnaehana o ka aʻa ma ka laulā - pono i kahi kūpono no nā pears prickly e pono ai kahi haʻahaʻa, ākea, kūpaʻa.
Pono ka lepo, mālamalama, maikaʻi a hoʻonaninani maoli. Oe ke kuai i ka substrate no cacti i loko o ka hale kūʻai a hoʻomākaukau paha i ka hoʻohui ʻāina iā ʻoe iho. I nā kūlike kaulike, e kāwili i ka pale, turf, ka pālolo a me ka one.
Ke ulu nei i nā kīleʻa mana mai nā hua
Nā kiʻi hua pua ʻili
Pehea e ulu ai i nā pou prickly mai nā hua? Kūlū ʻāina: ʻāina ʻāina, palapala keokeo, ʻāpana ʻāina ma ka hoʻohālikelike like. Pono nā hoʻohui a pau a hoʻohui ʻia i loko o ka umu. E hoʻopiha i nā papa me ka honua, palalike.
- Kāwī i nā hua kanu ma ka papahele ma kahi mamao o 3-4 cm, e kī iki ana i loko o ka lepo, kaʻi mai ka sprayer, uhi me ke aniani a i ʻole nā kiʻi ma luna.
- Hoʻopili iā Ventilate i kēlā me kēia manawa e hoʻokaʻawale i ka hoʻokele, hoʻokaʻawale i ka lepo ma o ka pīpī ʻana.
ʻO nā hua pīpī mai nā hua kanu i nā wana kiʻi home
- Ke kū mai nā hua, e wehe i ka noho.
- E mālama i ka mahana o ka ea ma 20 ° C.
Nā pua o nā pua kuʻi mai nā kiʻi he pua
- Hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea kanu i loko o nā mea lawe, ʻaʻole inu ʻia ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana no nā lā 7, hāʻawi lākou i ka shading maʻalahi i ka manawa o ka hoʻololi.
- I ka wā e hiki mai ana, ʻo 2-3 mau pule ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana, pono e hāʻawi i nā māla mālamalama nā kukui māmā.
- I wahi ʻole e haʻalele, hiki ke kanu koke i kekahi hua i loko o nā puna cassette a hoʻoneʻe i nā mea kanu i ulu i nā pā nui i ka wā e ulu ana.
Hoʻomoe o nā wili pi prickly ʻokiʻoki pehea e hoʻopili ai i nā ʻōpala prickly
Pehea e hoʻomohala ai i ka paila pop i ke kiʻi o nā ʻoki ʻoki
Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe ʻike pehea e hoʻomōlaʻi i nā pōpoki prickly, hoʻomalu i ka hanaʻano e ka ʻokiʻoki - ʻo ka ala maʻalahi a maʻamau.
- E ʻokiʻoki i nā ʻokiʻoki mai ka pana nui, mālama i ka ʻoki me ka fungicide, a maloʻo a hiki i kahi kiʻi kāwele.
- Keʻokiʻu i ke one a i ka ʻāina cactus maʻamau. Hohonu hohonu e 2-3 cm.
- I kekahi manawa, ma hope o ka maloʻo ʻana o ka papa kiʻekiʻe, hoʻomoʻo i ka lepo.
- E hoʻomau i ka mahana i ke ea ma 22 ° C.
- Ke loaʻa ka ʻokiʻoki (loaʻa ka pua hou iā lākou) hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i loko o ka ipu mau.
ʻO nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki o nā paila pop
ʻO ka pīpī pia he lāʻau paʻakikī me ka maikaʻi loa. Loaʻa ia i nā maʻi me ka mālama pono ʻole.
- Inā uhi ka mea kanu me nā wahi palalike o ke kalaʻula - ka ʻōʻino o ka lāʻau, i hoʻonā ʻia e ka overmoistening, ua hoʻomaka. Hoʻokiʻoki i nā wahi i hoʻopili ʻia, hoʻokō i kahi hana lapaʻau.
- Palapala ʻia nā papa pepa mai ka nui o ka umu a i ʻole nele i ka ʻōlamalama.
- Ke emi nei ka ulu o ka ulu ʻana: nā hemahema o nā momona, nā momona keu i ka hoʻoilo.
ʻO ka Nematodes kahi pōʻino weliweli no ka pop prickly. Hōʻike ʻia ka huhū ma ka mea kanu, pono e ʻokiʻoki. E loaʻa kahi hoʻololi hōʻola. Hoʻohui i ka ʻōnaehana kumu no 10 mau minuke i ka wai wela (ʻaʻole e hoʻopilikia i ka aʻa kumu). E kāpīpī i ke aʻa me ka ulala.
Pono e nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. I waena o lākou: nā pepeke manuahi, aphids, mealybug. E maʻalahi ka hukiʻana iā lākou ma o ka mālama ʻana me kahi hoʻomākaukau insecticidal.
ʻO Opuntia cacti me ke kiʻi a me nā inoa
Opuntia keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo Opuntia leucotricha
Opuntia keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo Opuntia leucotricha kiʻi
ʻO kahi māla nui e like me ka cactus, no laila ulu wale nā mea ulu lāʻau i loko o nā hale. He lōʻihi loa nā glochidia, keʻokeʻo. He melemele nā pua.
Prickly pear India a fig Opuntia ficus-indica
Prickly pear India a fig Opuntia ficus-indica photo
ʻĀpana o nā ʻāpana succulent branching. He paʻakikī nā kākā. Ma ka kaona kūlohelohe e hiki ai i ke kiʻekiʻe o 4 m, ma ka home ka mea e hana i ka pā ʻana. He ʻulaʻula nā pua.
ʻOkia nā pika microbasy Opuntia
Opuntia haole Opuntia microdasys photo
Meta, maikaʻi ʻoiʻi cactus. Ua ʻili ʻia a glochidia Tiny. He mea fluffy lākou, akā paʻakikī i ka pā.
Opuntia cylindrical Opuntia cylindrica
Opuntia cylindrical Opuntia cylindrica photo
Loaʻa i nā ʻāpana pilikino kahi cylindrical form, pololei nā lālā. Nā lōkahi o nā kala ʻula.
ʻO Opuntia Berger Opuntia bergeriana
Opuntia Berger Opuntia bergeriana photo
Kahi i ke kiʻekiʻe o 1 m. Ua mālama maikaʻi ʻia ka lāʻau. He lōʻihi a ʻōkuhi, nā melemele, ka hapa nui o ia mau wahi kokoke i nā pua pua. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano pua nui loa: nā pua ākea-ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, ua ʻōpili nā aniani o nā petals, ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka ʻōlepa.
Kaikia Poma Opuntia scheerii
Opuntia cheri Opuntia scheerii photo
Hoʻokomo ka cactus i ke ʻano, ua uhi uhi ʻia me nā kumulāʻau o nā kiʻi glochidia. Nā pua pua pastel.
Opuntia pubescent Opuntia tomentosa
Opuntia pubescent Opuntia tomentosa
Hoʻokaʻa ka mahele hoʻokaʻawale i kahi lōʻihi o 20 cm.Wa i nā mea ʻole ʻole, nā uhi ʻia me ka pubescence liʻiliʻi.
Opuntia curasavskaya Opuntia curassavica
Opuntia curasavskaya Opuntia curassavica photo
He pāmaʻomaʻo uliuli hohonu, he lōʻihi o nā kaila melemele, lōʻihi ka nui o nā spines. Hiki ke maʻalahi ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā ʻōmole me ka hopena liʻiliʻi, kahi e ʻoi aku ai i ka maʻalahi o ke ʻano o ka loea.
Prickly pear Opuntia longispina
Kiʻi poʻo Op Opia longispina kiʻi
ʻO kahi cactus pōkole, ʻaʻole ka lōʻihi o nā ʻāpana o kēlā me kēia ma kahi o 4 cm. He mau ʻōpio he nui ke ʻano he brown brown, lōʻihi ka ʻulaʻula.
Prickly pear Opuntia vulgaris
Prickly pear a creeping Opuntia vulgaris kiʻi
ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau-e like me ka cactus he 4-6 m.ʻomaʻo ka hue o ka mea kanu, areola me kahi poʻokala hina, e like ana paha ma ka 4 mau māla melemele ikaika i puka mai i kēlā me kēia pua.
ʻO ʻO Opuntia i hoʻopaʻa iki iā Opuntia compressa
Ua kīwī ʻo Opuntia i ke kiʻi ʻo Opuntia compressa
He lāʻau nani me nā lālā noho, e ʻālunu ʻia nā ʻāpana i ka ʻāina, no laila ka inoa. He nani nā pua, he nui, me ʻekolu corollas, ʻāpana ke kikowaena, he melemele nā petals.
Prickly pear Opuntia rutila
Kiʻi kele Opuntia rutila kiʻi
Nā hiʻohiʻona compact me nā ʻāpana ʻaoʻao i uhi ʻia me nā ʻōpala he nui me nā spines. ʻO nā pua nui, like nā rosa.
ʻIckole ʻona Opuntia rutila photo melemele
Nui nā loli o kēia ʻano a ua ʻoluʻolu loa lākou.
ʻO Opuntia Berger Opuntia bergeriana
Opuntia Berger Opuntia bergeriana photo
He 1 m ke kiʻekiʻe. Ua paapaa ke kiʻekiʻe o nā ʻāpana o ke kanaka me ka lōʻihi o 25 cm, he mauʻuʻuku lākou i kona ʻano. Loaʻa nā kuʻuna o nā lōʻihi i kahi lau melemele. Hoʻopukulu iki ka pōkole me nā pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
ʻO Opuntia gosselina Opuntia gosseliniana
Opuntia gosselina Opuntia gosseliniana photo
ʻIke mau ʻia. I ka wā e'ōpiopio nei, loaʻa i ka "ʻula" ʻulaʻula ulaula, i ka manawa i lilo ai lākou i ʻekolu mau kiʻi: ʻōmaʻomaʻo-uliuli me kahi hina hina. ʻO ka lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o nā spines i ka 10 cm, akā lahilahi lākou i ka pā, aia ma nā kihi o nā ʻōpū.
Pōmaila pia
Nā kiʻi pua ʻili
Ma lalo o ke kaliki hau, ua pōmaikaʻi ia me ka holomua ma ka wahi i ākea. Inā e manaʻo ʻia ka hoʻoilo no ka hoʻoilo ʻole, uhi ʻia me nā lau maloʻo, nā lālā hua pā. Loaʻa nā kuʻi i ke kelepona, he melemele nā pua. Nā hiʻohiʻona: ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke anuanu, hoʻomaka nā welo i ka palu a pālahalaha aku ma ka ʻāina.
Opuntia subulata Opuntia subulata
Opuntia subulata Opuntia subulata
I nā hui o nā ʻāpana o ke kikowaena me nā ʻāpana o kēlā me kēia he mau elongated spines, he like lākou me ka lauoho, akā paʻa i ka pā. Nā pua pua.
Opuntia monacantha variegate Opuntia monacantha variegata
ʻIcklelo aku nā paila pou Opuntia monacantha variegata photo
Cactus o ka'ōmaʻomaʻo. Pākuʻi ka ʻāina i nā pua ʻulaʻula. He maikaʻi no ka māla home.
Prickly pear Brazil Brasiloopuntia brasilensis
Prickly pear Brazil Brasiloopuntia brasilensis photo
ʻO kahi ʻano ka lāʻau, hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o 20 m. Ma kahi ʻano hoʻokahi nā māhele o kēlā me kēia ʻano ʻano, ua uhi ʻia kā lākou poʻo ma luna o nā kīhā lōʻihi (e pili ana iā 14 cm).
Opuntia elatior Opuntia elatior
Opuntia elatior Opuntia elatior photo
ʻO kahi cactus lōʻihi kiʻekiʻe me nā kīnaha lōʻihi a me nā cones liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma nā iwi āpau e ulu ai nā mea pua. ʻ islelo nui ka pua, ʻelua ʻāpana o nā pua.
Kukini aku ʻo Opuntia cochenillifera
Kukini aku ʻo Opuntia cochenillifera
ʻOiai mai Brazil mai. Mālama nā wahi kikoʻī maʻamau i hoʻopulapula i ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa o ka mea kanu. E pua nani ia i nā pua nani-ʻulaʻula me nā stamens a me nā ʻāpana kūlike.
Bikila pear Opuntia basilaris
ʻIli pua Opuntia basilaris pua pua kiʻi
Kupanaha i loko o kāna mea kanu nani. Kūkulu ʻia ke kino o ka mea kanu e nā ʻāpana māhuhu-hina me ka kumu hina-hina me ka lāhono, ʻoi aku ka nui a me ka nui o nā ʻāpana. Nā pua nani ma nā pua ʻulaʻula mālamalama.
