ʻO ka Dieffenbachia, me ka ʻaʻole o ka exaggeration, kekahi o nā mea kanu kaulana. Akā inā ma ka hopena o ka makahiki hope i hala ʻo Dieffenbachia ua like ʻole me ka manaʻo ʻole, i kēia lā he mea nui ia. ʻO nā māla nui, lūlū, hiki ke hoʻoneʻe i ka makeffenbachia o nā ʻano kahiko, ua lōʻihi ke hoʻololi i nā mea hou i hana ʻia me nā hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi, nā hiʻohiʻona kumu mua i nā lau a me kahi nui o nā papa lau. ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana o Dieffenbachia i kahi hōʻa motley, ʻoiai, ʻaʻole i hoʻopilikia i ka nele o nā ʻili a me ka maʻalahi o ka mahiʻai.
Lieopenbachia (Dieffenbachia).
ʻO ka hana hou o ka makeffenbach kūloko
ʻO ka kaulana kaulana o Dieffenbachia a hiki i kēia lā, i ka wā ke pau ʻole ai ke koho i nā hōkū hoʻōla-lei makemake ʻaʻole e emi, akā e ulu wale ana. ʻO ka mea kanu, ua lilo ia i mea hana i ka hapanui o kēlā me kēia home, ke keʻena a me nā keʻena aupuni ākea, ua hele lōʻihi ma ke koho a me nā hoʻokolohua i mea i ʻike ʻia ma kahi ʻano i loko o ka mau makahiki hou. He ʻokoʻa a nani hoʻi ka Dieffenbachia. Akā ua aloha mua lākou no kā lākou hana hou ʻana: paʻakikī ke kapa i kahi mea kanu ʻē aʻe e like me ka mea e ulu nui, nā kala kala ʻana i nā hala a me nā hemahema.
Aia nā inoa o ka genus Dieffenbachia a hiki ke hoʻomaopopo a ʻike ʻia i nā nani glg evergreens, kaulana no ka nani o kā lākou lau. ʻO kēia mau mea nani nani mai Central ʻAmelika a me ʻAmelika e hōʻike ai i ka ʻohana Aroid. Nui, kuhikuhi i nā kihi, ʻoi loa ka pālahalaha o nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa, nā ʻāpana like ʻole, nā lau i ʻōleʻeluʻu, leʻaleʻa, ka lanakila me ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana o ke ʻano ʻōmaʻomaʻo māmā me nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā ʻāpana ʻulaʻula, nā aila a me nā kala melemele - mai nā ʻōpala liʻiliʻi a i nā kolo, ʻokoʻa nā hiʻohiʻona kiʻi a me nā mea hoʻonani manawaleʻa. nā ʻano ʻānona hou. Akā pololei, ikaika, kino a me nā mea ʻole manu o Dieffenbachia kahi mea nui o ka hiʻohiʻona o ka mea kanu. I ke kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i kēia moʻomeheu kūloko i 40 a mau ʻāpana, a ulu a hoʻokahi a i ʻole a i ka hapalua paha mau mika. Ke ulu wikiwiki nei ʻo Dieffenbachia a loaʻa i kā lākou hopena hoʻonaninani kiʻekiʻe. ʻOiaʻiʻo, pili kekahi ʻano hiʻohiʻona e pili ana i kēia taleni - ʻo ka haki e hoʻokaʻawale i nā kahi āpau a me ka nalowale o ka "ʻano", ka makemake no ka rejuvenation. Ma ke kānāwai, pono ka hoʻonuiʻana o Dieffenbachia i ka manawa 1 i nā makahiki 3-4.
I loko o ka moʻomeheu lumi, nā mea hou a Dieffenbachia i hoʻonui ʻia e nā ʻano pua nani. Akā loaʻa mau nā mea kanu "ʻano" iā mākou mai nā 40 mau ʻano he 40 o Dieffenbachia i loaʻa nō. ʻOiaʻiʻo, kokoke nā ʻāpana kūwahine o Dieffenbachia i hui i hoʻokahi ʻano - ua hui pū ʻia ʻo Dieffenbachia (Dieffenbachia maculata) a me ka Dieffenbachia kiʻi (Dieffenbachia picta) i kēia mau ʻano me ka Dieffenbachia Seguine (Dieffenbachia seguine).
Dieffenbachia Seguin (Dieffenbachia kūmau) - kahi mea kanu me nā lau ākea a me nā hiʻohiʻona nani, nā mana aloha e like me ka lokomaikaʻi a me ka lokomaikaʻi. He ʻano holoholona kēia me ka lōlō ʻana i nā pua kahiko, nui nā lau nui, ma ka ʻaoʻao o kaʻaila, ʻoniʻoni keʻokeʻo a me nā emerald green names kāwili ʻia. Loaʻa ka lōʻihi o ka lau a i ka 60 cm me nā ʻokiʻoki a hiki i 30 cm huli i kēia dieffenbachia i kahi nunui. Akā i kēia mau lā, ʻano like ʻole like, like me nā mea ulu ulu like ʻole o nā mea kanu manu, ua ʻuluʻulu ʻia e nā ʻano like ʻole, ʻaʻole like ʻole i ka nui o nā lau, akā i ka kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe pana a hiki i nā ʻano kepa lāʻau. Loaʻa nā ʻano Jenmania i loaʻa pinepine - ke nānā aku ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi me nā lau ʻōpiopio nui, ma ka papa wai kaila a me nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a me nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma waena o lākou.
Ma kahi o ka mea kaulana loa Dieffenbachia, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā mea aʻe:
1. Dieffenbachia Bauze (Dieffenbachia × bausei) - kahi nānā mua me nā lau oval, ʻo ka nui o ka nui o ka palena o ka 35 cm. ʻAkahi ke kala, he melemele-ʻōmaʻomaʻo me nā ʻāpana keʻokeʻo.
2. Dieffenbachia Oersted (Dieffenbachia oerstedii) - he lāʻau nui me nā lau nui loa a 30 cm lōʻihi.ʻO ka oval a i ʻole nā lau elongated e hōʻike i kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo maemae a me kahi paila koʻikoʻi me nā wahi wai waiʻala me nā wahi wai palaka ma ke kumu o nā lau.
Dieffenbachia Pono (Dieffenbachia seguine).
Dieffenbachia Bauze (Dieffenbachia × bausei).
Dieffenbachia Oersted (Dieffenbachia oerstedii).
ʻO nā ʻano he nui o Dieffenbach, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka koho. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona aesthetic, nā meaʻono pilikino a me ke ʻano kūloko. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike iā Dieffenbachia me nā liliʻu kala maloʻo i ka "puʻupuʻu", a me ka wiwo ʻole o nā laina i nā ʻano hana o kēia wā, a hiki i nā nalo manawaleʻa o ka mea hoʻonaninani a i ʻole nā pale no nā kākahu i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hoʻolālā. ʻO nā ʻano ʻano nunui like me Rudolph Roers, me nā lau nui, lanceolate-oval me nā ʻāpana elongated a me nā hiʻohiʻona-ʻoni-ʻōmaʻomaʻo, i hoʻonoho ʻia e kahi palena pōkole a me kahi vein waena, ua hāʻawi ʻia i nā punahele o kēia wā. ʻO ka'ōmaʻomaʻo o keokeo me kahi kūloko keʻokeʻo waena "Green Magic", ʻokoʻa me kahi ʻōniʻoniʻo kukui a me kahi wai hoʻowalewale kūmole o "White Flame", emerald kukui green "Reflector", uhi ʻia me nā peka maʻa keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo "Vesuvius", aneane keʻokeʻo me kahi palena pōuliuli "Tropic Marianne" - he poʻe punahele nui kēia.
ʻO ka mālama home no dieffenbachia
ʻO ka mea e kū ai, paʻa, maʻalahi e hōʻano hou, ʻoluʻolu maikaʻi i ke ʻano o nā lumi ola a me nā keʻena, ʻo Dieffenbachia ʻoluʻolu me kāna ʻano. Hoʻopili maikaʻi lākou i nā kūlana a me ka mālama ʻana, kala maʻalahi i kekahi mau hala, ulu koke a hoʻihoʻi. A inā hāʻawi ʻoe iā lākou i ka mālama maʻalahi loa, a laila haʻohū ʻo Dieffenbachia e kona makana kiʻekiʻe a me ka pupule ʻike ʻole. Ke ulu nei ka mea kanu hiki i nā māla hoʻomaka, ʻo ka poʻe e kamaʻāina wale i ko lākou mea kanu punahele kūloko.
Ke kukui no ka dieffenbachia
Manaʻo kēia lāʻau lāʻau i ka māmā haʻahaʻa. ʻO ka Dieffenbachia ka mea nani loa i ka māmā māmā, e laha aku, akā hiki ke hoʻomanawanui i ka pale pale a me ka pūpū. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, kahi lōʻihi mai ka leʻaleʻa mau loa ʻaʻole i hoʻopilikia i nā lau lau a me ke kiʻekiʻe o nā mea kanu. ʻAʻole makemake ʻo Dieffenbachia i ka maka pololei. E hoʻohālikelike ka kukui hoʻomālamalama iā lākou i kēlā me kēia - a ʻoi aku ka ikaika, a me ka pale ʻāina. Hiki ke koho ʻia ka mākeke o ka shading e ka nānā ʻana i ka mea kanu a pehea e kūleʻa ai i ka neʻe ʻana i loko o nā lumi.
Huli ʻo Dieffenbachia i ka lā. No ka hoʻokō pono i kahi silhouette nani, e pono ka lula mau a kanu ʻia ka mea kanu e pili ana i ke kumu kukui.
Lieopenbachia (Dieffenbachia).
Hōʻoluʻolu kaʻoluʻolu
Manaʻo maikaʻi ka Dieffenbachia i nā kūlana lumi maʻamau. No ia, ʻo ka hoʻoilo, e hōʻoluʻolu nā kiʻekiʻe o nā lumi noho. ʻO nā kumukūʻai kūpono loa mai 21 a 25 mau kiʻekiʻe i ke kauwela a ma kahi o 18 mau kau i ka hoʻoilo. ʻO ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ke anuanu ma lalo o nā 18 degere dieffenbachia hiki ke hoʻomanawanui wale no nā pōkole pōkole loa, a hiki i ka liʻiliʻi ʻoluʻolu loa - ʻokoʻa 13 kekelē. ʻAʻole nā koho kūwaho o kēia mea kanu ke koho maikaʻi loa, no laila ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kūlana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka Dieffenbachia i nā kumuwaiwai, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i kahi hapa o nā lau lau a me ka like o nā kikoʻi hoʻoweliweli e like me nā ʻōlelo maloʻo. Mai ʻae i nā mea kanu a me nā kaiāulu me ka ea a me nā lako ʻaina.
ʻO ka punawai a me ka haʻahaʻa
ʻO ka hoʻolālā mālama maikaʻi loa no Dieffenbachia e hōʻoia i ka inu wai. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e lauhuki a hōʻole loa i kēia mea kanu, e hoʻomaikaʻi ʻo Dieffenbachia iā ʻoe me kāna nani, kūlohelohe nani a hoʻokūkū pū me nā mea hou o nā mea kanu hou i kāna mau momona. Akā ʻaʻole makaʻu ka kēia moʻomeheu i nā pīkoi e haʻalele. ʻO ka ʻenemi nui o Dieffenbach ka lepo me ka pohō, ka huhū nui. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ka uha lōʻihi loa e hoʻopau iā Dieffenbachia, akā inā ʻoe e hana hewa wale i ke kuhi a hoʻomaikaʻi koke i ka mālama mālama, e nalo wale ka mea kanu i ka mea hoʻonani, e maloʻo nā ʻōlelo aʻo i nā lau, e make ka nui o nā ulu. I ke kauwela, pono ka nui o Dieffenbachia, akā ʻaʻole naʻe ka nui i ka wai, ma ka hoʻoilo he ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻohaʻahaʻa iki i ka makika o ka substrate, e hoʻoponopono ana iā ia e like me ka pā o ka maloʻo a me ka ʻae ʻana i kahi papa nui o ka ʻāina e hoʻomaloʻo i loko o nā pahu.
No ka dieffenbachia, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻohana i ke kū ʻana, nā wai palupalu i ka pā lumi.
I ka mea no nā lau o Dieffenbachia e hōʻike i ko lākou nani a pau, a me ka mea kanu iā ia iho ke nānā pono, pono ia e mālama i ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe. ʻAʻole makemake ka Dieffenbachia i ka pīpīpī wale nō, akā, aloha pū kekahi. Hiki ke holoi ʻia nā lau i nā manawa maʻamau e koi iā lākou e hoʻomaʻemaʻe. Hoʻopau maoli ʻia nā lula ʻana i ka puna a me ke kauwela, i ka wā e ulu nui ai ka moʻomeheu, a i ka wā wela. I ka hoʻoilo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā humidifiers.
Dieffenbachia
Pāʻai no ka dieffenbachia
Pono kēia mea kanu i nā mea kanu ai i ka pūnāwai a me ke kauwela. ʻO ka neʻe o ka maʻamau ʻoi o ka lole ʻaina ʻokoʻa i hoʻokahi hebedoma. Akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi hoʻolālā ʻokoʻa, ka noi ʻana i nā mea kanu i ka pūnāwai a me ke kauwela me kahi mau o 1 manawa i 2 mau pule, a i ka hāʻule a i ka hoʻoilo - 1 ka manawa i ka malama, e hoʻohana ana i ka hapalua o ka laiki. E hiki i kēia ala e mālama ai i ka mea kanu e mālama i kahi pīpī maʻa kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka ulu ikaika.
No ka dieffenbachia, hoʻohana ʻia nā hōʻuluʻulu paʻakikī a me nā ʻano kūikawā paha no nā mea kanu deciduous.
Hoʻopau ʻaʻano Dieffenbachia
ʻO nā Dieffenbachia a pau, ʻo ia hoʻi nā ʻano like ʻole, ka mea maʻamau i ka hoʻolalelale ʻana i ka hapa lalo o nā pihi a me ka hāpai, ke hāpai nei i ka hopena o kēia kaʻina kūlohelohe. Hāʻawi ka mea kanu iā ʻoe e hoʻomākeo i nā mea kanu, kanu hou i nā kihi a wehe ʻoe i nā kahi lāʻau oho, e hoʻohana ana iā lākou inā makemake ʻia no nā ʻokiʻoki. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ka ʻoki ʻana i ka dieffenbachia, maʻa mau mai nā ʻōpū i nā "stumps" lau hou i ulu ai i mua o ka aʻa aʻa. ʻO ka mea nui nui ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hāmeʻa aniani a maʻemaʻe.
ʻAʻole ʻae ʻo Dieffenbachia i ka pua, e uhaʻi i nā pua a me nā pua i ka manawa, ke ʻole pela ka maʻi maoli o ka mea kanu.
Ke lawe nei i kekahi trimming ma ka dieffenbachia, pono e hoʻomanaʻo i kekahi o nā mea make, e hana me ka pale ʻana i ka ʻili o nā lima, hoʻomaʻemaʻe nā mea hana a hoʻomoʻo iā lākou, a laila puhi. Ma hope o ka hoʻopunipuni ʻana i ka mea kanu, pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono ʻia ka ʻili, ma hope o nā lima.
Dieffenbachia
Hoʻopili ʻia ka pele a me ke kālai
Hoʻonui kū like ʻo ʻo Dieffenbachia i loko o nā pahu pilikino, a i loko o nā hui pū ʻia i loko o nā ipu nui, i hoʻohana ʻia no nā florariums, e hana ana i ka hopena o kahi ulu lāʻau a me nā hōʻiliʻili like ʻole. Eia kekahi, hiki ke ulu i kēia mea kanu i ka substrate wale nō, akā i ka hydroponics.
Hoʻopili ʻia nā Dieffenbachia i kēlā me kēia makahiki, akā inā ʻaʻole i loea ka mea kanu i ka substrate, a laila hiki ke loli liʻiliʻi. ʻO ke kumu kūpono ka lā kūpono.
Hōʻike ʻia kēia kuʻina moʻomeheu me kahi pūnaehana ikaika, a me ka Dieffenbachia e ʻohi ʻia me nā pahu ākea me kahi kiʻekiʻe e ʻoi aku a i like me ko lākou laulā. Akā hoʻonui iki ka nui o nā ipu.
Hoʻopili maʻalahi ka substrate no Dieffenbachia: nā mea hoʻohui like ʻole o ka hui ʻāina, nā mea ʻona, hāwau a me ke ʻano kiʻekiʻe, kūpono iā ia. Inā hiki, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai aku i nā ʻano kai kūikawā no nā mea Aroid a i ʻole pono ʻole nā Dieffenbachs lākou, kahi laʻalaha kūpono o nā mea i loko o ka hana a me ka meaʻai. Inā hoʻohui ʻoe i ka substrate iā ʻoe iho, e hoʻohui i ka manure a iʻa humus paha i ka lepo a me ka lepo deciduous, he ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka pāʻina iwi a i ʻole kona analogue. Pono ka loiloi o ka lepo he 5,5 pH. I ka lepo, inā makemake, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i ka charcoal a me nā ʻāpana uila.
Lawe ʻia ka transan e ka hohonu hohonu i ka lāʻau ke hoʻohālikelike i ka hiki o ka mua e hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā pua a me nā kumu hou, ke kumu o ke ʻano o nā aʻa.
ʻO nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki o dieffenbachia
ʻAʻole maʻi pinepine ʻo Dieffenbachia i ka maʻi, akā i nā kūlana i ulu maikaʻi ʻia a i ʻole hoʻi e kokoke ana i ka moʻomeheu o nā moʻomeheu, nā iniseti nui, kīwī, nā ʻāpana spider a i ʻole ka manaʻo e hiki ke ola ma luna o lākou.
Ma Dieffenbachia, he maʻi maʻamau kekahi maʻi maʻi, ka mea i hōʻike ʻia i ka petioles "glazed" petioles, nā wai ʻala wai i nā lau. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā ʻano o ka bacteriosis i manaʻo ʻia he mea hiki ʻole: ʻo ka mea kanu pono e haʻalele koke i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ia mau maʻi i ka ʻano o nā ʻano hou. Akā ma ka maʻamau o ka dieffenbachia rot e pinepine pinepine. I nā hōʻailona mua o ka maluhia o ka aʻa, pono ʻoe e hoʻokomo i kahi hōʻea hou me ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i nā mea i hōʻino ʻia a me ka wehe ʻana i nā hōʻeha.
ʻO nā pilikia maʻamau i ka uluʻana i ka dieffenbachia:
- ka pā ʻala ʻana o nā lau i loko o shading koʻikoʻi;
- kuni ʻana i nā lau i ka kū pono i ka lā;
- ka puka ʻana o nā lau i ke anu;
- lau ʻōpala me ka mauʻu lōʻihi.
DieffenbachiaʻO ka hana hou o Dieffenbachia
ʻO ka pau ʻana o ka hoʻolaha, ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻano nui o ka mahalo nui o Dieffenbachia. He mea maʻalahi maoli ka mea kanu ke hoʻomaikaʻi a i ʻole hoʻi e pālahalahaʻi, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i kahi kiʻi nani o ka loko me ka uku ʻole a uku nui.
Hoʻopau pinepine ʻia ʻo Dieffenbachia e nā ʻāpana o nā ʻoki, a i ʻole nā ʻāpana o nā kumu lāʻau. ʻO nā ʻokiʻoki e mālama i ka 1 a i 2 mau mau pua paha ke huki ʻana i ka apec a me 3-4 internode ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka pua. Ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana a ʻokiʻoki ʻana a i ka piko paha, mai hoʻolei ʻoe iā Dieffenbachia, ʻoiai aia wale nō nā ʻōpala i waiho ʻia: e hoʻomaka mau nā lau hou mai ka nodes.
Hiki ke lawe ʻia i nā ʻano ʻoi o nā puʻupuʻu i ka wai, a i ka pā mau ʻana nō hoʻi, a i nā mea āpau paha. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻokumu i kahi kūlana kūikawā: ʻO Dieffenbachia e hana i ka aʻa ʻole me ka hoʻoulu ʻana me ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka ulu, i loko o ke keʻena maʻamau (mai 20 mau mika) a i ka ʻike lealea. E hoʻolōʻihi i ka ʻōlohelohe ʻana, e aʻo ʻia e hoʻonui i ka hau o ke ea a hoʻopau pinepine i nā lau.
Mālama ʻia nā ʻāpana kūloko i ka ʻāina ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā ʻāpana a mālama pono iā lākou i ka ulana. Pahu ʻia ka lāʻau i luna? mākele pīhoihoi. Hoʻopau ke kumu lāʻau kūpono a hiki i ka 10 mau mahina. I kēia manawa āpau, pono ia e mālama i ka haʻalulu substrate māmā a pale i ke kūkulu ʻana o ka pala.
