ʻO Alstremeria kahi mea kanu loulou kūloko e like me ka lilia. Hoʻohana pinepine ia e hana i nā bouquets, ma muli o ka hiki ke noho mau lākou (ʻokiʻoki) i kahi lōʻihi lōʻihi (a hiki i ʻelua mau pule).
Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūpono, hiki i ka alstremeria ke piʻi i ʻelua mau kiʻekiʻe i ke kiʻekiʻe. ʻAno like ka waihoʻoluʻu o ke kala o nā petals. Hoʻopili ia e like me nā mea hana no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā bouquets, hoʻohana ʻia nō ka mea kanu i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā ʻano like ʻole i loko o ka hoʻolālā ʻana i ka pae ʻāina (hana i nā moena pua, nā pā hale hoʻoluʻu, nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā mea hou aku).
Nā ʻano a me nā ʻano
Nui nā hiʻohiʻona o ka alstroemeria, ʻoiai ʻo ka mea lawe mau nā mea florist i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻomālamalama me nā hoʻohālike a me nā kala, no laila e ʻike hou ʻia nā makahiki āpau. E noʻonoʻo wale i nā mea kaulana loa, hoʻōla a hōʻike ʻia.
Kiʻi Kahauna Alstremeria - aia nā pua melemele a i ʻole he gula ia e like me nā pua, a me kahi hiʻi ʻulaʻula ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka lau. Aia ke kumu a kiʻekiʻe i kahi kiʻekiʻe o kahi mika ma kahi kiʻekiʻe.
Alstremeria Peruvian - he pua pua-pink, hiki iā ia ke kūpaʻa i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu maluhia ma ka papa ākea.
Alstroemeria ʻo Palani - ka laulā kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke piʻi iʻelua mau mika ke kiʻekiʻe. ʻO nā lau ia i kohu ʻia, fluffy inflorescences hiki ke loaʻa aku ma mua o 30 mau puaʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula-keleawe.
Manaʻo Alstremeria - ka pua lilac a i ʻole nā pua ʻoniʻula. Ulu ia i ke kiʻekiʻe o 1.5-1.7 m.
Alstroemeria Kaleponia - kahi ʻano pālahalaha waena (0.7-1 m) me nā pua keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo nui, nā kihi o nā'āpana he lahilahi. Hoʻomaka ka Blossom i Iune.
Kanekia Alstremeria - nā momo ākea (ʻoi aku ma mua a me ka hapa mika), me nā pua melemele a me nā kikoʻeleʻele ma luna o lākou. ʻO ka nalu mua o ka pua e holo ana mai Malaki a Iune, a ʻo ka lua mai ka Kepakemapa a ʻOkakopa.
Aliʻi Kālā Alstremeria King
ʻO kahi ʻano pākahi (a hiki i 1.5 m), e like me ka wā ma mua, akā me ka pālahalaha nui loa, ʻike ʻia ke ʻano o ka noho ʻana o nā kumu lāʻau, no laila e pono ʻoe e mālama i ke kākoʻo.
He lei pua ʻulaʻula ʻia kēia ʻano. Eia kekahi, ʻike ka hopena i waho i ka orchid ma ʻaneʻi. Hoʻokomo ka pua nui i ka pūnāwai, akā hiki ke pua hou i ka hāʻule.
Alstremeria Regina - kahi puka mānoanoa, he pua pua me ka weliweli brown.
Pua ola-Alstroemeria - ʻaʻole like me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, ua loaʻa ka alstermeria i kahi mea anuʻu ʻiʻo. I loko o ka hoʻouluulu, aia ma kahi o 15 mau ʻāpana me nā manamana melemele o nā pua. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o nā pua e pili ana i hoʻokahi mita.
Aliʻi aliʻi Alstremeria - aia nā pua i kahi kala apricot mālamalama, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kelepona iā ia me nā ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, a aia kekahi wahi melemele i hoʻokahi pālima a ʻelua paha. ʻO kekahi ʻano ʻē aʻe he wahi ʻulaʻula ma nā lau. I ke ʻano, he huliʻe nā lau i kēia ʻano (i.e., kona ʻaoʻao ma lalo).
ʻO nā ʻēheu keʻokeʻo Alstremeria - Ua lanakila kēia pua keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo i nā puʻuwai o nā florist he nui. He wahi lōʻihi ko ia (a hiki i ʻelua mau mika), mau lau nui, a ʻoi loa hoʻi - ka pua i ke kauwela a pau, me ka haki o nā hebedoma (i ka Iulai paha a ʻAukake.
Ma kahi moku gula a Alstroemeria mālama pono
No ka kanuʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e koho i kahi kahua kahi i ka lā i ke kakahiaka, a no ka laʻana, e hūnā ma hope o nā kumulāʻau lāʻau. Loaʻa i kēia ʻano ʻāpana kulu pono i ka hopena maikaʻi i ka alstroemeria.
I ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ka paʻakikī o nā kumu o ka mea ʻōpio, ua pono ʻoe e hāʻawi iā lākou i ke kākoʻo hou aku a pale iā lākou mai nā kumuwaiwai a me nā makani ikaika.
I ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka altremeria i nā latika anuanu, ʻo kahi wale nō i koho ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i kēia pua hāwila he laumaila a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha.
ʻO ka mālama maʻamau ka mea e pono ai no ka mālama pono ʻana i nā pua, a paʻa i ia mau mea: ka lepo a puni o nā lāʻau e waiho mau ana i ka palupalu, wehe a ʻaʻohe huʻū, a hūʻule ʻia hoʻi, e pale i nā aʻa mai ka wela loa i ka lā.
He lāʻau nani a nani hoʻi ka lāʻau Kino o Belamkanda. Hoʻoulu ʻia ia i ka wā kanu a mālama pono i ka mākele nui me ka ʻole o ka haunaele, inā ʻoe e hahai i nā lula o ka ʻenehana ʻana i ka mahiʻai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i nā loea e pono ai i kēia ʻatikala.
Lepo Alstremeria
Pono e kūleʻa iki a palaha paha ka lepo, akā me ka maikaʻi o ka papaʻi.
Hāʻawi i ka breathability maikaʻi hiki ke ʻokiʻoki a me nāʻuʻu liʻiliʻi (ʻāpana) i ʻeli ʻia me ka lepo ma ke kahua.
Lemakule for alstroemeria
No ka lūlū a me ka pua hoʻi, pono ka ʻai maʻamau. No laila, no ka laʻana, ma mua o ka puka ʻana o nā hua mua, ua hoʻohui ʻia nā kīmaha mineral e pili ana i ka pāhana, a ma ka wā o ka pua (2-3 mau manawa) - nā manokanika.
Inā kāpī ʻoe, e hoʻomaka nā lau a me nā pua.
Hoʻomoe ʻo Alstremeria hoʻoilo
No ka mea mākou e pili ana i ka lāʻau perennial thermophilic, pono ia e mālama i kahi waihona hilinaʻi no ka hoʻoilo, kūleʻa i nā kūlana ʻōpiopio.
No ka hana ʻana i kēia, i ka wā hāʻule, ua ʻoki ʻia kahi ʻāpana holoʻokoʻa, kahi i waiho ʻia kahi papa o nā lau maloʻo ma luna, a laila he kiʻi kirika, a laila he ʻōpala o ka mauʻu a mulch paha.
Hoʻomoe ʻo Alstroemeria e ka māhele o ka lāʻau
Hiki ke hoʻomoʻi ʻia ʻo Alstremeria ma ke kahele ʻana i ka lāʻau - ʻo kēia ka wikiwiki. Hiki ke lawe ʻia ka mahele ma hope o ka pua ʻana. Wehewehe ʻia ka ulu lāʻau i kekahi helu o nā wahi a kēlā me kēia māhele i loaʻa iā 5-6 nā ulu ulu.
E hana wale me ka pahi pahi a i ʻole secateurs, e mālama i nā mea i ʻokiʻoki me ka ulana. Kūpono ʻia ma kahi mamao ʻaʻole kokoke i 50-60 cm mai kēlā me kēia. Inā nāwaliwali a maluhia paha, a laila pono lākou e ʻoki ʻia, a laila hiki iā lākou ke huki i ka ikaika mai ka rhizome, ma laila e hoʻonāwaliwali ai i ka ulu lāʻau. ʻAʻole pua e hoʻoulu ai i ka makahiki mua, ʻaʻole e nāwaliwali loa ia.
Hoʻomaka hua lāʻau Alstremeria
ʻO ke ala ʻelua o ka hānau ʻana he hua. ʻO ka mua, ua hoʻomākaukau ʻia nā mea kanu. Ua lulu hū ʻia nā hua i ʻApelila-Mei, ma kahi lemipihi lau ʻeleʻele a i nā ʻano o 2: 1. Hiki ke nānā ʻia nā wana mua ma hope o ʻekolu mau pule.
A laila, lawe ʻia aku ʻo Thinning. I ka wai he lāʻau liʻiliʻi nona kona mau lau 5-6, a he mahana a me ka lā ka aniani ma ke alanui, hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu i ka alstroemeria ma ke kahua.
Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia o ka ulu ʻana o ka hua i ʻekolu mau makahiki wale nō, no laila e mālama lōʻihi iā lākou.
Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha
Mihoihoi hina hina hiki paha mai ke kau nui ʻana o ka lepo i ka ʻāina, ai ka ua nui paha. No laila, ma muli o ka lawa wai o ka hakahaka a puni ka mea kanu a i ʻole kona hoʻopau piha ʻana, hoʻonā ka wai i loko o ke aʻa a ulu a ulu. E like me ke ʻano pale, no ka pale, rhigome ka huki ʻia me ka pīpī ʻana.
Ma waena o nā palaʻai e hālāwai ai ʻoe ʻiderlelo spider mite, slugs, nāʻauwai, heʻe a nā kuʻi. ^ E Ha yM. I kēia hihia, na nā wahi āpau i hoʻopili ʻia me nā parasites. ʻO nā lau i ʻohi ʻia a me nā lālā e ʻā maikaʻi loa i ka pale iā lākou mai ka hoʻolaha ʻana a i ʻole ke ala hou. Ma hope o kēlā mea, hoʻōla ʻia nā hoʻomākaukau kūikawā.
