ʻO ka spider mite kekahi o nā pōpoki ubiquitous loa. Hoʻopilikia ia i nā mea kanu āpau koe wale nā mea kanu aku. ʻO ka mea pōʻino loa, kokoke i nā poʻe aloha āpau o nā mea kanu o loko e hana koke i kēia pēpē. I loko o kēia ʻatikala, hoʻāʻo mākou e hōʻili i ka nui o ka ʻike pono e pili ana i nā ʻano o kēia pōpilikia a me nā ʻano o ka pale a me ka kāohi.
ʻO ka spider mite maʻamau (Tetranychus urticae)
Kekahi mau ʻanuʻu spider mites
Nā spider mite maʻamau (Tetranychus urticae) - kahi pua o ka ʻohana spider mite. ʻO ka mea maʻamau ka ʻohana ʻohana. ʻO ka nui o nā pulu i hilinaʻi ʻia i ke kiʻekiʻe o kona momona. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka wahine mai ka 0.4 a i 0.6 mm, nā kāne mai 0.3 a 0.45 mm.
ʻO nā holoholona palupalu palalaka o ke ʻano ellipsoid he convex luna o ke kino kino a he kino haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. I ke kaʻina o ka hoʻomohala ʻana, he mālamalama, ʻōmaʻomaʻo mai ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ke kaila i ka hoʻokeʻala-ʻulaʻula i ka kala me ʻelua mau ʻāpana, nā wahiʻeleʻele nui ma nā ʻaoʻao, i haku ʻia e nā ʻāpana makapō poloka o ka ʻōpū waena. Mai ka hopena o ke kauwela a hiki i ka puna e hiki mai ana, e pena ʻia nā wahine hoʻoilo mai ka ʻulaʻula i ka ʻulaʻula ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻAʻole i ka ʻeono i ka papa mua o ka huina hope, he 8 wāwae.
Aia i nā maʻi kanu kanu:
- ʻ splelo ʻāwili spider mite (Tetranychus cinnabarinus);
- Red mite-spider mite (Tetranychus ludeni);
- Pūnaewele Spider Mite o Savzdarg (ʻO Tetranychus sawzdargi);
- Mālani ma ka spider mite (Tetranychus atlanticus).
ʻO ka spider mite maʻamau (Tetranychus urticae) ma ke kahua pae hulval
ʻ splelo manuahi mite (Tetranychus cinnabarinus)Ka Hōʻeuʻeu Pest
Nui nā hanauna o nā ʻili i noho ai i kahi pūnaewele i hoʻopili ʻia e nā spider mites. Huli koke lākou. E lilo nā poʻe pākahi i nā pākeke ma hope o 10-20 lā mai ka wā i waiho ai i ka hua.
ʻO ka mana maikaʻi o ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana o ka spider mites he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. Eia kekahi, i lalo o ia mau kūlana, e hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻōpili i nānā ʻia. Inā hoʻomaikaʻi nā kūlana kūlima, a laila hiki ke loaʻa koke kahi maʻi ākea. Eia kekahi, neʻe wikiwiki ka spider mites mai kahi lāʻau i kekahi.
He loli ka ʻāpana o ka spider mites a hilinaʻi i kekahi mau kumu. ʻO ka hapa pinepine, he melemele nā brownites, ʻulaʻula, ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Hiki i nā ʻāpanaʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele ma nā ʻaoʻao o ke kino. ʻO nā wahine hoʻoilo ʻole e hoʻoilo i nā wā a he ʻulaʻula paha. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā mele ma mua o nā wahine a loaʻa ke kino ʻē aʻe.
Hoʻāla ʻia nā wahine mai nā hua i lohi ʻia, a puka mai nā kāne mai nā hua moa ʻole i hoʻohālikelike ʻia. ʻO ka larva ʻoki, ʻaʻole i like me nā pākeke, ʻekolu ʻekolu mau wāwae hele wāwae. Ma hope o ka molt mua, lilo ka larva i ka nymph, a ua loaʻa iā 4 mau kime o nā wāwae hele wāwae, a me nā mites makua hoʻi. Nā ʻōpili ʻoe. Ma hope o ke waiho ʻana, he keʻokeʻo a he melemele paha, kokoke palaka.
Ke ulu nei ka ʻōpiopio, lilo a ʻeleʻele nā hua i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Ke kūpaʻa nei ka helu o ka ulu ʻana o ka malery. No laila, ma +15 ° C ka lōʻihi o ka hua o ka hua ma kahi o 15 mau lā, a ma ka +30 ° C mau lā 2-3 wale nō. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka hanauna o kēia mau pōpilikia (mai ka hua a i ka hua) e hilinaʻi ʻia i nā mahana a me nā awelika mai 30-36 a hiki i ka 7-8 lā. Pono e hana i kēia i ka wā e hoʻonohonoho ana i nā mea mālama.
I ka hāʻule ʻana, ʻo kahi hapa nui o nā nymphs e lilo i ka hoʻoilo wahine hānai ʻole i nā wahine. Hoʻokaʻa kekahi o lākou mai nā mea kanu hānai no ka ʻimi ʻana i nā wahi no ka hoʻoilo. Eia kekahi, hoʻoneʻe kekahi i kahi, aʻo nā mea e ʻimi nei i nā wahi ma luna o ka hale. Pēlā ka paʻa ʻana o ka mea kanu i mea ʻole e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā pōpoki o kou home.
I nā mahana wela o ke kauwela kiʻekiʻe, ua pau ka hapa o ka wahine i ka hānai a neʻe hoʻi i ka ʻimi ʻana i nā wahi e kū ai a hiki i ka hopena o ke kauwela wela.
ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka pōʻino lāʻau me kahi spider mite
Mālama nā mea ʻai me nā hua ʻehā. Hōʻike ʻia ka hele ʻana o kēia parasit e ka ʻike ʻana i nā pona liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma nā lau (maʻa mau ma ka ʻaoʻao lalo) a me ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi cobweb maʻa e puni ana i nā mea kanu (a i ʻole nā māhele ona).
Hoʻokomo pū ʻia ka spider mite i kahi mea kanuI nā hihia hōʻeha nui, ke keʻokeʻo nā lau i nā ʻeha lehulehu. Ua uhi piha nā mea kanu i nā cobwebs, ma nāʻaoʻao o nā ʻehā a waiho aku i kahi ohe nui o nā kino maʻi.
Hoʻopilikiaʻia nā mea kanu
Ua luku ʻia kekahi hapa o nā sela, kahi a ka nui a me ka ulu ʻana o ka photosynthesis i emi iho, nawaliwali ka mea kanu, lilo i hiki i nā mea hou aku i kekahi maʻi. ʻO ka spider mite, ʻo ka ʻokoʻa i ka ʻai ʻana i nā mea kanu, lawe pū kekahi i nā maʻi like ʻole. Ua haʻi ka puke puke ua lawe kēia parasit i nā nui o ka hina hina a me nā maʻi ākea o nā mea kanu a me nā mea mahiʻai..
Spider Mite (Tetranychinae) 
Spider Mite (Tetranychinae) 
Aloha spider mite
Kāohi
ʻO ka pono nui no ka nānā ʻana i ka mider spider ka wai maloʻo, no laila, ke hoʻomalu nei ke ea kiʻekiʻe a me ka hoʻokaʻawale pinepine o nā ʻāpana o waho o ka mea mālama maikaʻi ʻole i ka hanana a me ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i ka pōpoki. Eia naʻe, kōkua ke hoʻoluʻu haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe i nā leʻaleʻa me ka spider mite maoli, aʻo kahi mea hoʻopunipuni hoʻopunipuni, ma kahi ʻē aʻe, aloha nui. Eia naʻe, hōʻike ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā mea i hoʻokau pinepine ʻia e nā mea kanu spider mites ma mua o nā mea hoʻopunipuni.
Ke pīpī ʻana i ka mea kanu, pono e mālama nui kekahi i ka waiho ʻole mai o ka wai ma ka kumu o ka mea kanu a me nā ʻoka o nā lau no ka manawa lōʻihi, ʻoiai hiki i kēia maʻalahi ke alakaʻi i ka pala. Pono e akahele i ka hoʻoilo, no ka mea i ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, hoʻoweliweli kahe a ka wai. ʻO ka hoʻopiha piha ʻana o ka mea kanu i ka wai ʻaʻole e kōkua ke kōkua ʻoiai, ʻo ka pale ʻana iā lākou iho i nā ʻōpū o ka ea e uhi iā lākou i ka wā o ka hoʻopili me ka wai.
Aloha spider mite
E kaua aku i ka spider mites
ʻO ka mea mua āu e pono ai e hoʻomaka i ka hana ʻana me ka holoi holoi maikaʻi o waho o nā mea kanu me ka wai mahana a me ka umu holoi a i ʻole kahi mea hana kāwila. ʻAʻole e hoʻopau kēia hanana i nā mea make, akā liʻiliʻi ka liʻiliʻi o ko lākou heluna kanaka.
Ke pepehi nei i nā mania spider, pono wale nō e holoi a hoʻōla maikaʻi i nā mea kanu ponoʻī, akā, i nā hāmeʻa i kū ai lākou, me ka pena a me nā pā.
Pono e hoʻokaʻawale koke nā mea kanu weliweli a pau.
Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa maikaʻi ʻia ka mea kanu a uhi ʻia me ka ʻeke kirihī pulu māmā no 3 mau lā. Mai ke kiʻekiʻe haʻahaʻa ma loko o ka paena, e make ai nā kāki. Eia nō naʻe, pono e nānā mau i nā mea kanu i ka lau i nā lau mai ka wela.
Nāiila
ʻO ka hakakā me nā ʻano hana hou ke ala e ʻoi aku ai ka hopena o ka spider mites. Eia naʻe, e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia o ka spider mite he holoholona spider-like pū, ʻaʻole ia kahi pepeke, no laila, he mea ʻole ia e hoʻohana i ka iniseti (makehewa i nā iniseti) e luku aku. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā lāʻau'ē aʻe e pili ana i nā ticks - acaricides a me insectoacaricides.
Nā Acaricides: Apollo, Borneo, Envidor, Nisoran, Omayt, Sunmayt, Floromayt, Flumayt.
Lulu Hōʻuluʻulu: Agravertin, Akarin, Aktellik, Aktofit, Vertimek, Dursban, Kleschevit, Oberon, Fitoverm.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻike e hoʻohana ana i ka acaricides a i nā acaricides insectous no ka spider mites, kākau e pili ana i nā hopena o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia a i kēlā lāʻau i nā ʻōlelo.
Pono e hoʻohana ʻia nā mea kanu lāʻau i nā manawa he nui e hoʻopau i ka poʻe kū'ē a me kā lākou hua.
E nānā pinepine i kāu mau mea kanu a lawe i nā mea pale mai ʻike ʻole ʻia ka spider mite iā ʻoe me ka pīhoihoi.
