Valerian. Nā ʻike kūʻiʻo

Ua lōʻihi ka waiwai o nā ʻano hōʻola o feline maun ma Lūkini. Ua hoʻohana ia ka lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna i nā hihia o ka haʻalulu - malaria. No laila, ua kapa ʻia ka mea kanu ua heʻe mauʻu. Aia kekahi mau inoa inoa - he kanaha kaheʻe ʻia, kahe koko, averyan, ka iwi a ʻAdamu, ʻalaʻala, mea ʻala a ka honua, ka hua manu mana, overpowered, kū, kahe koko. ʻO ka palaka huluhulu i inu ai me ka maʻi ʻeha (angina pectoris), ka ʻōpū, nā poʻo, nā maʻi o ka ʻeha gastrointestinal.

Hana ʻia me ka lulu mauʻu a me ka epilepsy - ua kapa ʻia ka epilepsy i ka wā kahiko. I loko o nā lāʻau lapaʻau pilikino, ua hoʻokomo ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e nā kauka haole. Ma ka Lūkini i unuhi i ka herbalist o 1614 aia kahi mokuna i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no Valerian.

ʻO ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hoʻoulu ʻana o ka hana ma ka helu o ka ua mua ʻO Valerian i ka makahiki 17 i ko mākou ʻāina. Wahi a nā ʻōlelo aliʻi, he pono ke "hōʻiliʻili i nā mea kanu, nā pua, a me nā aʻa kūpono e pono ai no ka lāʻau lapaʻau," ʻo ia hoʻi "e noi aku i nā ʻano mea āpau e ʻike i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pono ai nā mea maʻi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e nā kānaka." Ua hōʻike ka poʻe akamai i ka ʻōlelo Lapaʻau e ʻōlelo ai lākou, ʻo ka mauʻu i ka ʻōlelo Helene, ʻo lyhinis i ka ʻōlelo Latin, a ma ka Lūkini puʻu nui i ka wā, me ka hiʻi, nā pōpoki potion i loaʻa i loko o nā ululāʻau kokoke i Moscow. Ua ʻākoakoa nā poʻe kahu lāʻau a hoʻouna iā ia i ke kapikala. Ua lawe ʻia aku ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no ka ʻoihana Valerian ma lalo o Peter I e hoʻolako i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka pūʻali koa Lūkini maʻamau. Ma ka manawa like nō lākou, ua hoʻohana lākou i nā ʻōlelo aʻo o nā manual kahiko: "ʻO ka mauʻu a me ke aʻa ka ʻuhane koʻikoʻi; ua kuhi ka pōpoki i kēia mau lau, no kēia ka mea e mālama ai mākou i ka mauʻu i makemake mākou e waiho i loko o ka greenery. ʻO kā mākou ʻohi i kēlā aʻa i ka malama o ʻAukake."

Ua manaʻo i nā Italia i hōʻiliʻili ʻia nā mea kanu i ka pō ma mua o ka ʻahaʻaina o San Giovanni (ua hoʻolaʻa ʻia ia no nā solstice kauwela) loaʻa ka hoʻōla kūikawā a me nā mea aloha. ʻO kekahi o nā mea waiwai nui loa he valerian. Ka mea, ua hoʻokuke aku ʻo ia i nā maʻi o ka "ʻuhane a me ke ʻuhane," weliweli nā huhū, a ua hoʻokau ʻia me ke kime aloha.

I loko o ka heihei o ka lāʻau Indo-Tibetan "Zeyzhar migzhzhan", e wehewehe ana i nā waiwai o 323 mau lāʻau lapaʻau, ka mea kanu spang-spos (valerian) i ʻōlelo ia e "hoʻokaumaha i ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka ʻohi, a ua hoʻohana ʻia no ka maʻi maʻi e ka ʻuhane ʻino" gdon " ʻO ka lāʻau Tibetan, e like me kāu e ʻike nei, i pili pū me ka Buddhism, no laila ka mea hoʻomana, mystical stratification o nā ʻāpana he nui, no ka laʻana, ʻoi loa ia, ʻaʻole i hiki ke maʻi maʻi (ua pili pū ʻia kēia mau cerebral hemorrhages me ka maʻi pālolo, ka maʻi cardiovascular a me ka noʻonoʻo. huehue Bani) me unclear i ka manawa kumu wehewehe ole hoʻokalakupua -. Na uhane ino By "wela make" ua hoʻohuʻuʻia intoxication ma ke kiekie ka mahana, hoʻoʻino a me ka infectious maʻi.

I ka makahiki 1665, ua kau aku kekahi kauka iā Samuel Collins i kahi lapaʻau holoʻokoʻa ma Valerian, a i kākau ai i loko, ma ka ʻano: waiho ʻia ka launa ma waho o ka mauʻu (ʻū, pepeiao a ʻūlū) no ke olakino āpau a ʻai i ka makani, a laila e hoʻopā ai ka puʻuwai o nā kānaka a mai kahi kīnā ʻana a me nā kāne wahine mai ka nahu malama ʻana, lawe mai ka wai lā. ʻoki ʻoki i nā mea kanu, kuke ma Rennes a i ʻole ʻahu birch, a i ʻole ka ʻaha halepule, a e holoi i ka waha i ʻau ai ka poʻe i kahi hui a i ʻole kahi maʻi ʻē aʻe a i ʻole he leʻalā paha. A laila, e lawe ʻoe i ka aʻa hoʻokahi mai ke ahi a me ka maʻi ahulau, a me nā mea i hōʻeha ʻia i nā hōʻeha a me nā poʻe i paʻa i ke alo. "

He mea kupaianaha loa ia e maopopo ke kauka Pelekane ʻo Phoebe Columella, i noho ma ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 17, loaʻa iā lākou nā hopena o nā infusion Valerian iā ia iho a ua ʻōlelo aku e hoʻohana i kāna mau hoa hana i kēia hoʻomau. ʻIke ʻia, a laila ʻikea ka inoa o kēia mea kanu.

ʻIke mai ia i ka ʻōlelo Latin valere, ka mea e ola kino. He inoa kūpono loa i nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Ua hiki mai iā mākou mai ke komohana, me ka lāʻau lapaʻau āpau.

Mai ka'ōlelo olakino, ua huli ke inoa i ka ʻōlelo colloquial a hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻohana ʻepekema. ʻO ka mea, i ka 17 kenekulia ua hoʻohana wale ia no laila, no laila, i loko o nā herbalists a me nā manual i ke lāʻau lapaʻau, i mea e pale aku ai i ka hoʻohaunaele, Helene, Latin, Kelemania a me nā inoa inoa o ka valerian i hōʻike ʻia.

Aia ma ka kenekulia 18, ua komo ʻo valerian i loko o ka mokuʻāina pharmacopeias o nā ʻāina ʻEulopa e like me ka sedative, antispasmodic. No laila ua ʻike lākou iā ia a hiki i kēia lā.

He mea nui paha ka hoʻohana ʻana o ko ʻAigupita i ka aʻa Valerian ʻaʻole wale no nā kumu hoʻomana a me nā hana kilokilo, akā ua loaʻa pū nō hoʻi kahi kumu honua maoli no ia - ua hoʻohana lākou iā ia i mea hana ulu. Ua ʻike nā aesculapius o Hellas a me Roma e pili ana i ka hopena o kēia lāʻau ma ke kikowaena kūloko. Ua haʻi ʻo Hippocrates i kēia mea kanu. Ua manaʻoʻiʻo Dioscorides ua hiki i ka valerian ke hiki i nā "manaʻo" hoʻomalu i nā manaʻo. ʻO ka waiwai o Pliny ka mea i manaʻo ʻia e hoʻoulu i ka manaʻo. Ua kapa aku nā mea kākau kahiko iā Valerian ka ʻōlelo "fu". Ma lalo o kēia inoa, ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ma ka "Canon of Medicine" Avicenna.

Hoʻokomo ʻia ka inoa Helene "fu" valerian i ka hapanui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau medieval, nā mea lapaʻau, nā lāʻau lapaʻau. I kēlā mau lā, ʻikea ʻaʻole ia wale nō he lāʻau no nā maʻi o ka palupalu, nā pilikia o ka huina o ke kano, akā, he mea hana kupanaha no nā ʻuhane ʻino. Wahi a ka moʻoolelo, ma ka lā o ka Assumption (ʻAukake 15), pono ia e hōʻiliʻili i ka elecampane, window sill, valerian, ke Akua lāʻau (he ʻano o wormwood), a ʻo ka lāʻau ʻawaʻawa, tansy, hoʻopaʻa iā lākou i kahi pūpū a hoʻolaʻa ai i ka hale pule. A laila ua hoʻomōloʻo nā mea kanu a i kekahi mau pō (Kalikimaka, Makahiki Hou a me ka bapetizo) e hoʻopiha me nā lumi moe a me nā waihona.
Maikaʻi ka poʻe hoʻomālamalama i ka ʻōʻō a me ka brownies ʻaʻole i hana ʻino i loko o nā keʻena i puhi wale ʻia.