Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Spirea e kapa ʻia headadweet, ʻike ʻia kēia inoa ma kekahi mau puke kumu, e alakaʻi ana i kekahi hilahila. ʻO nā mea kanu grassy wale nō i kapa ʻia he meadowsweet, a me nā mea kanu lāʻau, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā mea kanu me nā lālā lignified perennial, kapa ʻia he spiraea. "Spirea" ma Helene ka "bending" (mai ke kumu hoʻokahi ka huaʻōlelo "spiral"), e hōʻike ana i ke ʻano o ke ulu ʻana o nā mea kanu o nā mea kanu a pau.
Kaʻaha ʻO Spirea (Spiraea), ʻulaʻula ka ʻohana, maikaʻi no kēlā me kēia ʻano. He haʻahaʻa loa, a he kiʻekiʻe, a ʻelua paha a keu aku paha, nā mea kanu. I ka ʻōlelo o ka pua, ua ʻano like ʻole lākou: aia ka hua o kekahi mau pua i ka lua o ka lā o Mei, ʻoiai e hoʻomaka ana kekahi mau pua e hāwele i ka lua o ka mahina o Iune, ma loko ʻē aʻe - i Iulai a hoʻomau a hiki i ka ʻāwīwī, ʻaʻole nā hunaʻi liʻiliʻi o ka fru iā lākou. ʻO nā pua Spirea keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha me nā kala ʻokoʻa i loko o ka corymbose, cone-ʻano a i ʻole ka pyramidal inflorescences. ʻO nā lau, nā lālā, a me ke ʻano āpau o ka spiraea o nā ʻano ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe o kekahi i kēlā me kēia manawa i loaʻa ke kānalua: he mau ʻano ʻano like ʻole paha nā ʻano kanu like ʻole?
Nippon Spirea (Spiraea nipponica). © 99rootsMa waho o nā kumulāʻau, he nui nā manamana varietal, kahi kupaianaha no ka pua pua a me nā manamana ʻokoʻa ʻole o nā lau. Aia ma kahi o 90 mau ano o ka ulu ʻana, ʻaʻole wau e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā ʻano. He mea hiki ole ke hai aku no ka poe a pau, nolaila, e hoakaka no wau i ka poe wale no, me ka lakou i olelo ai, ua ike pono wau ia.
Japanese Spirea (Spiraea japonica) hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o 1-1,5 m, ʻoi aku kona mau kumu ma mua o pubescent, a hala nā pubescence ma hope, a lilo nā hua a ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula. ʻO nā lau he oblong-ovate me nā kihi ʻoi ke ulu, ulu - ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula, i ka wā e ʻūhā nui nei ka ʻōuli uliuli ma luna a ʻohe hoʻi ka ʻaoʻao ma hope. I ka hāʻule, e loli ke kala o ka lau i ka melemele a i ʻole ka burgundy.
Hoʻomaka ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kēia ʻōpū ma ka hopena o Iune, ua ulu nui loa nā Iulai āpau, a laila ma ka mahina o Kepakemapa ka pua a emi iki. Kula nā pua, i ka papa, nā inflorescences i loaʻa ma nā kihi o nā lālā, me kahi kikowaena convex liʻiliʻi.
Hoʻolaha maʻalahi ka ʻuhane o Iapana, ʻokiʻoki i ka aʻa ma kahi o 100% ʻaʻole naʻe i hoʻoulu ʻia i ke aʻa. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻokiʻoki au i nā loina i mole e mālama ai i kahi hiʻohiʻona, akā inā waiho wau i kahi ʻāpana o nā pua i pua mua, a laila ma ʻOkakopa e ʻohi nā hua. He kiʻekiʻe ka pīpī hua.
Spiraea Kamaliʻi liʻiliʻi Princess (Spiraea japonica Kamāliʻiwahine Kamāliʻi). © rangedalaNui nā ʻano he nui o ka ʻōpū o Iapana, ʻelua wale nō o lākou e ulu nei: Nā aliʻi liʻiliʻi - dwarf, me nā lau lau maikaʻi maikaʻi a me nā pua ʻulaʻula kukui, a Kakaliahine Kauāʻā liʻiliʻi - like like me nā hua like ʻole ma mua, akā, i ka pūnāwai kona mau lau he ʻula ʻemila, i ke kauwela ke mālamalama lākou.
Nippon Spiraea (Spiraea nipponica) - kahi puʻupuʻu pohihihi me nā lālā curving a hiki i ka 1 m ke kiʻekiʻe a hiki nō iā ʻoe ke hana aʻe ma kahi ʻano manuahi. ʻO nā lau he liʻiliʻi, ʻeleʻele uliuli, ʻaʻole e loli i ka kala i ka hāʻule. Ke keʻokeʻo nā pua, i loko o nā hōkele liʻiliʻi me ka uhi nui iā Iune i nā lālā a pau mai lalo a lalo. ʻAʻole hiki i kēia ulu ke ulu i kahi wahi lā wale nō, akā i ka pale ʻāina hoʻi. ʻOi aku ʻo ia i ka thermophilic ma mua o ke ʻōpū o Iapana, akā ua pale ʻia e ka hau me ka hoʻoluʻu maikaʻi ʻole i kahi anuanu, ʻoiai ʻo ka ikaika a me ka lōʻihi e like me ka hoʻoilo ma mua. ʻAʻole koi ʻia ka Nippon spirea no ka ulu ʻāina, a ua kūpono kēlā mau pā lole a me nā ʻeke.
Spiraea oak-leaved (Spiraea chamaedryfolia) hiki ke kiʻekiʻe o 2 m. He kukui keʻokeʻo nā lau; i ka hāʻule i mea ulaula ka mea. Kaulana kēia kuʻuna ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ma hope koke o ka wā e wehe ai nā lau, e hoʻomaka ana i ka hapalua o Mei. I kēia manawa, ua uhi ʻia ka lāʻau āpau mai luna a lalo i uhi ʻia me ka hemispherical, keʻokeʻo, ʻike ʻia nā waihona kālā nui. Makemake ka mea kanu i kahi wahi mālamalama, akā naʻe i ka pale ʻana i kekahi shading. Aloha ʻo ia i nā lau momona, ʻaʻole ia e ʻae i nā wai pohihihi. He pale ia i ka hoʻoilo, akā ma koʻu spirae ma hope o nā pua o ka hoʻoilo i hope, ʻaʻole i pua nā lālā i waiho ʻia ma luna o ka hau me nā hua e like me lalo. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa kēia ʻuhane i ka lauoho i ke kauwela ma hope o ka pua.
Spiraea oak-leaved (Spiraea chamaedryfolia). © Elise HottinenHanalei Spirea (Spiraea salicifolia) - kahi puʻupuʻu kiʻekiʻe me nā lālā pololei. Nui nā lau, elongated (a hiki i 10 × 4 cm), ma ka hāʻule hāʻule i ka ʻulaʻula. Hoʻopau mau ka mea kanu mai ka hopena o Iune. ʻOluala ka pua pua a i ʻole paha he pink pink, i loko o ka hakahaka elongated inflorescences 12-15 cm lōʻihi ka lōʻihi, aia ma nā kihi o nā wana. ʻO ka lōʻihi ka hoʻoilo o ka hardea loeaestrife kiʻekiʻe. Shrub photophilous, makemake maikaʻi i ka lepo hoʻohuihui. E lūlū ʻia ka wai palu ma muli o ka ulu o ke aʻa.
Spirea Bumalda (Spiraea × bumalda) - kahi pua nui o nā pua nani a me nā pua keʻokeʻo. ʻO ka haʻahaʻa, a i ka 70 cm shrub me nā lau ovate-lanceolate liʻiliʻi. He pālahalaha ka inflorescence, ʻulaʻula mai ke keʻokeʻo a hiki i ka uliuli. Kahiwa lōʻihi mai ka hapalua ʻelua o Iune.
ʻO ka hōʻoluʻolu o ka hoʻoilo o ka ua ʻana o Bumald ma waena o Rūsia, ua hāʻawi ʻia e kanu ʻia ka lāʻau me ka hau ma ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā hana nui. Pono e uhi i nā ʻōpio ʻōpio no ka makahiki mua a ʻelua paha no ka hoʻoilo, akā ma lalo o ka makahiki hohonu o koʻu mau makahiki i ka hoʻoilo, ʻehā mau hua ʻelua i kanu ʻia i ka hoʻoilo hoʻoilo ʻole e nalowale.
Spirea Bumalda (Spiraea × bumalda). © RasadnikʻOluʻolu nā ʻano o kēia ʻōpiopio i kūpono no ka wehewehe. Anthony Waterrer - kahi mānoʻu pōkole palupalu me nā lau ʻōpiopio ʻeleʻele; i ka "ʻōpio" he uliuli lākou. Hoʻomaka nā pua rasppberry i ka mahina o Iune. ʻAma Kiʻi gula - nā lāʻau ulu lāʻau. I ka pūnāwai, ʻo kona mau lau he gula melemele-ʻulaʻula, huli i ke kukui i ke kauwela, a lilo i brownish-ʻulaʻula ma ka ʻāʻī.
Spirea Wangutta (Spiraea × vanhouttei) - kahi pua hūkolu o nā miliona a me Kantana. ʻO kahi māla nui, lōʻihi a me nā lālā lōʻihi e ʻā ana i kahi kuahiwi, i uhi ʻia me nā lau-ʻala-ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Hoʻopau ia mai i Iune, nā koholā keokeo-keʻokeʻo e uhi ai i ka pua mai luna a lalo. Ke ulu wikiwiki nei kēia kiʻi photophilous, paʻakikī ka hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo ma waena o ka hoʻoilo ma waena o ka hoʻoilo ma mua o ka hoʻoilo.
ʻO kahi liʻiliʻi e pili ana i ka laha ʻana o ka spirae. Hiki i nā meaʻala ke hoʻomalaha i nā mea kanu lāʻau. I nā huaʻai (billiard, Bumald, Wangutta spirea, dwarf, hina, spiky a me nā ʻano like ʻole), inā i hoʻomohala ʻia nā hua kanu, ʻo ia nā hua mai lākou e lilo i ka heterogeneous i nā hōʻailona (ʻoiai, ʻoiaʻiʻo ke nānā aku paha).
ʻO nā līlū a lūlū maikaʻi ʻia i nā manawa mua i ka puna ma nā pahu. ʻO 2-3 mau mahina ma hope o ka puka ʻana mai, kū nā hua kanu i ka māla. ʻO ka hua ʻōpiopio he pua kīnā ʻole a hiki i 10 cm ke kiʻekiʻe me kahi aʻa ʻōpio. Ke hoʻomohala i kahi ʻōnaehana kumu ikaika, pono e hoʻopili ʻia ka hopena o ke kumu nui. ʻO kekahi 2-3, a i ʻole 4 mau makahiki, e pono ai nā hua ma ke pua o ka pua. I kēia mau manawa āpau lākou e koi i ka lawaiʻa ʻana, hoʻopiʻi ʻana i ka lepo, hoʻoulu pinepine ʻia.
Spirea Wangutta (Spiraea × vanhouttei). © mimosa0E hoʻōla i nā ʻano, pono ke hoʻoweliweli ʻia e nā ʻuhane: e ʻokiʻoki a waiho ʻana paha. Hoʻomaka nā kime Semi-lignified e pili ana he 10 cm lōʻihi i ka ʻokiʻoki, ʻelua apical a ʻoki ʻia mai ka waenakonu o nā wana o kēia makahiki.
Kūkulu ʻia nā ʻokiʻoki ma lalo o ka uhi mai kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni a i ʻole kahi mea hoʻonaninani ʻole. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kau mau iā lākou, akā hoʻopili wale nō nā lau. I ka wā o ka huki ʻana, e pono ai ka hoʻolāʻau ʻana ma ia ʻano like he nui e hoʻomau ka lepo i ka manawa āpau. Weed we weed weeded and weed the ground so that does not condense and moss not grow on the surface.
Ke kanu nei i nā ʻokiʻō ma ke kakahiaka a me ka waena o Iulai, ua loaʻa i nā aʻa maikaʻi ke ʻano. Ma aneane āpau a me nā ʻano like ʻole o ka spiraea hiki i nā aʻa ke kū ʻole me ka hoʻoulu ʻana o ka aʻa. ʻO ke koho maʻalahi ʻo ka pipi ʻana i nā pihi liʻiliʻi o ka ʻoki ʻana i loko o ka pauka Kornevin ma mua o ke kanu.
Inā makemake ʻoe e loaʻa i kahi helu liʻiliʻi o nā mea kanu hou, a laila ʻo ke ala hilinaʻi nui e pili ana i kēia neʻi hana hou ma ka waiho ʻana. I ka pūnāwai, i ka wā kanu, e ulu ana nā lālā ma ke ʻano o ka ulu lāʻau o nā kumu lāʻau. E kāʻei i nā kihi o nā lālā i nā pine, e hāʻawi iā lākou i kahi kūlana. Inā ʻaʻole e maloʻo ka lepo i nā wahi i kanu ai nā lālā iā ia i ke kauwela no ka lōʻihi loa, a laila i ka hāʻule ʻole a i ke kauwela paha e hoʻōla ai ka papaʻa ma luna o kāna iho.
Hoʻokaʻi ia nā ʻeaea (Spiraea salicifolia). © Garten ReichKūkulu ʻia nā mea kanu e ka mea kanu loea i ka wikiwiki ma mua o nā mea i loaʻa ma ka lūlū hua. Hoʻoulu i ka wā kanu ma mua o ke kauwela, ka pua o ka pua ma mua o hoʻokahi makahiki a ʻelua paha ma hope, ʻoiai nā pua a lākou i kū ai i nā lālā i ka makahiki i hala, e pono e kūkulu ʻia. Inā neʻe ʻia nā hua mua ma ke ola o kahi hua kanu, a laila e wikiwiki loa ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ulu lāʻau.
Ma kā mākou pūnaewele, e ulu pū ka ʻuhane ma ke ala, e hoʻopiʻi i nā moena me nā mea kanu a me ka hoʻomohala i kekahi "waihona kālā" o nā mea kanu. Mālama pinepine ka pua o Spirea, no laila ua huki ka poʻe pollinators (ʻo kēia mau mea kanu maikaʻi loa i nā meli meli), nā ʻupepa kūwaho o ka lau ʻana i ka lau o ka makani.
No ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka mālama palupalu, hoʻomohu wau i ka lepo ma lalo o lākou me ka sawdust. Akā ʻo kekahi mau spirea, maʻa mau ʻano melemele melemele, ma kahi papa māmā o ka sawdust ʻaʻole maikaʻi loa, no laila ua loaʻa iaʻu kahi ala ʻē aʻe e uhi ai i ka lepo - nā papala o nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Mālama ʻo Moss i ka lepo mai ka hoʻomaloʻo a me ka hoʻopili ʻana ma hope o ka ua nui o ka ua a hoʻoinu ʻole paha, nāu nāu i kūleʻa ʻaʻole e ulu ma loko o ia mea, koe wale nō ka lūlū ʻana ma kahi o ke kō. ʻAʻole au e huki iā ia i nā kumuʻu e ulu nei, akā e luku iā ia me ka Roundup. Ma kekahi mau wahi, ma lalo o ka moss moss, kanu wau i nā ʻōpala o nā tulip haʻahaʻa, nā mea kanu, nā chionodox, kahi ʻano ʻiliʻi ʻole ia. Hoʻomaka ka Primroses i ka māla a hauʻoli i ka ʻuhane, i ka manawa o nā pua spiraea e hoʻomaka ana e pua a pua a pala i ka bulipous ʻaʻole lākou e nānā.
Iāpana Spirea Kepani. © Tukinose KaiʻAʻole loa wau i ʻike i nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki pestea. Me kā lākou mahuahua, ka pua kupaianaha, a laila ka ʻōniuli o nā lau, ua hoʻāpono nui ʻia lākou a ʻoi aku ma mua o koʻu mau manaʻo. ʻAe, ua aʻo hou au i nā mea kanu phytoncid, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻaʻole ia he nani wale nō, akā he mea maikaʻi nō hoʻi.
Kau ʻia e I. Esipova, wahi ʻo Vladimir
