Ke genus Echinacea (Echinacea) poe ma kahi o 10 Kāhua Ulu'lāʻau? Ueony: Echinacea, kona maka, Echinacea purpurea, Echinacea angustifolia, Echinacea o Tennessee, Echinacea paradoxical, koko Echinacea, Echinacea simulating, Echinaceaʻula, Echinacea neglekta. ʻO nā manu e pili ana ka ʻōiwi ka manu o Echinacea purpurea.
Echinacea purpurea - He mea lapaʻau kēia mea kanu olakino o ka ʻohana aster. He maʻalahi nā kumu, kū pololei. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o nā kumu lāʻau mai 60 a 100 cm. Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūpono, ke kiʻekiʻe o nā kumu o ka echinacea i hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mika. Hoʻopili ʻia nā aʻa me nā hana he nui e komo ana i ka lepo ma 25 cm.
Echinacea © Christopher CraigʻO nā lau o ka mea kanu he pālahalaha-lanceolate, hōʻiliʻili ʻia e ka rosette, basal i nā petiole lōʻihi, a maeʻa nā lau ʻōpala. Hoʻopau ia i nā kauwela a pau, hōʻoluʻolu i ka maka me kona mau pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Nā huaʻai - nā ʻāpana tetrahedral brown e like me 5 mm mm ka lōʻihi.
ʻO ka hoʻonālikelike i nā ʻano o nā hīnaʻi he 10-12 cm ka diameter a aia i nā koi o nā lau o luna a ma luna o ka piko. I nā inflorescences, ʻeleʻele a ulaula paha nā pua. Ma waena o nā pua tubular liʻiliʻi ma ka kāʻei, aia nā ʻeleʻele a me kahi ʻeleʻele keʻokeʻo.
Ua aʻo ka poʻe ʻEulopa e pili ana i kēia mea kanu ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ʻAmelika. Ma ʻAmelika ʻAmelika, ulu ʻo Echinacea i nā lāʻau ākea a ma kapa o nā kākā o nā kahawai. Aia nā pae kūhāhā o nā ʻano Echinacea ma ʻEulopa: ma UK, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Bulgaria, Romania, Hungary, Belgium, Germany, Holland, France, Spain, Switzerland, Norway, Italia, Greece, Polani. A puana no hoi na aina o ka aina o Eurasia: Lithuania, Estonia, Iukureia, Moldova, ke Repubalika o Belarus, ma na kikowaena o Rusia, ka Caucasus Akau, na Urals, Bashkiria a me ke Terors Primorsky. Ua kanu ʻia hoʻi nā ʻano lāʻau Echinacea ma Australia, New Zealand, India, Japan, North Africa, a me Egypt.
Echinacea © nicolas_gentKe ulu nei i ka echinacea
Hoʻohui ʻia ʻo Echinacea i kahi ākea i loko o nā moena pua pua, i nā palena a me nā hui like me nā pua ʻokiʻoki. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea kanu i ka lepo ma kahi kahua ma ka hopena o ke kahawai ma kahi mamao o 50-60 cm mai kēlā me kēia.
Makemake lākou i nā ʻāina momona e waiwai i nā mea kūlohelohe, ʻaʻole acidic, ʻaʻole maloʻo. I ka hopena o ka pūnāwai - i ke kauwela, hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia 30-40 mau lā, ʻoi ka nui o ka minuke o ka mineral i ka nui o 20 g no kēlā me kēia peō i hoʻohui ʻia i ka wai no ka hoʻoilo. I ka wā ulu, e hoʻopau nā pua pua me nā pua maloʻo e hoʻoulu i ka hoʻokumu o nā pua hou a no laila e hoʻolōʻihi i ka wā pua.
Kahua: Kahi wahi kūpono i ka lā ākea, akā e hoʻokaʻawale hoʻi ka echinacea i ka pale āulu ʻāpana.
Kūleʻa: Kūleʻa ka Echinacea i nā ea kiʻekiʻe a me nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.
Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai: I nā lā wela me ka makani a i ka wā maloʻo, ka wai maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i ke kakahiaka a i ke ahiahi paha.
Mālama i ka hiʻohiʻona: E hoʻokaʻawale i nā peduncles palupalu a me nā wahi i hoʻopau ʻia nā mea kanu.
Leʻaleʻa: Hoʻoponopono nui hua. ^ E Ha yM. Kulu ʻia i ka pūnāwai i loko o nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo ai ʻole i ka papa ākea. Hoʻomaikaʻi pinepine nā hua i ka makahiki 2.
Ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka nahele (i ka ngahū a i ka puna paha) luhi pinepine i ka wā kanu, ʻoiai ke kumu o ka lō a me nā wīwī wikiwiki me ka wikiwiki, a lohi ka paʻakikī.
Echinacea © 20 After4ʻO ka hoʻonuiʻia ʻana o Echinacea e nā Seeds
Kahi ʻāina
E ʻoki aʻoki ʻia nā hua Echinacea i ko lākou ʻūhū ʻana. Ua lulu ʻia lākou i ka pūnāwai, i ka hopena o Pepeluali - Malaki, i loko o kahi pahu me ka honua a hohonu i ka hapalua o ka centimeter - he centimeter, mai luna aʻe o nā hua he ʻeha me ka ʻāwīwī nui o ke one i holoi ʻia e hoʻomōlū pono i ka ʻāina.
ʻAʻole lākou wikiwiki i ka pīpī - mai ʻelua a ʻelima mau pule. Pono nā mea kanu i ka mahana a me ka momona, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ulu i nā mea kanu konipiki.
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā hua, no laila e maloʻo nā mea liʻiliʻi ma ka pukaaniani a ʻaʻole maloʻi. I ka lā mua o Mei, ua kanu ʻia nā hua o Echinacea ma kahi ākea i kahi lā noke. Eia kekahi, pono e hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā mea kanu a hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia. E aloha ʻo Echinacea i ka hoʻoulu ʻana me ka wai wela wela i ke ahiahi.
E wehe i ka lepo
Ke lūlū hua i nā hua kanu ākea, e ʻike ʻia ana kā lākou mau hua i nā hebedoma 2-4. Pono e kanu nā mea kanu i Mei. Paʻi mākou i nā kūlana maikaʻi loa iā mākou e lūlū i nā hua kanu echinacea i loko o nā hale ulu i Pepeluali - Malaki, a laila kanu ka mea kanu i ka lepo
Hoʻomoe o Echinacea e ka māhele o ka lāʻau
Hiki ke hoʻoulu ʻia ʻo Echinacea purpurea ma ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā kumulāʻau. Hana ʻia kēia i ka manawa mua, i ka wā e hoʻomaka wale ana nā lau i nā mea kanu. Pono e hoʻokaʻawale i nā pua i ka hoʻomaka mua ʻana, a hiki i nā lau ke wehe a ʻaʻole lignified nā kumu kumu o nā pua a Echinacea. Hiki i ke Delenka a me nā aʻa no ka hoʻoulu hou i ke aʻa ke kū i kekahi mau hola i ka hopena o ka wai immunostimulant, a inā e kanu ʻia, ua lepo lākou me ka pauka no ka hake ʻana. Ke kanu nei, ʻaʻole hohonu ka aʻa aʻa o nā delenoks; pono lākou i ka pae o ka lepo.
Nui nā mea kanu pua ma nā kūlana ʻoihana kūwaho i hoʻolaha nui ʻia e ke ʻano meristemic. Hiki i kēia ala ke kiʻi iā ʻoe a wikiwiki a loaʻa i nā helu āpau i koi ʻia o nā ʻano makemake i makemake ʻia. Kūleʻa pinepine ʻia ʻo Echinacea purpurea i nā mea kanu i nā mea kanu keiki, a ʻo ka mea hou i nā mea kanu meristemie e kūʻai pinepine ʻia i ka wā mua. Inā kūʻai ʻoe i kēlā mea kanu, a laila pono e hoʻohuli ʻia i loko o ka pā me ka lepo momona a mālama ʻia i ka malu, mai poina ka wai. Ma hope o hoʻokahi mahina a me ka hapa, ua kanu ʻia nā mea kanu ma kahi paʻa. Hiki ke kanu koke i nā mea kanu Meristem i ka lepo, akā no laila pono ʻoe e hana i kahi mea e like me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo no lākou, no ka laʻana, e uhi iā lākou me nā hue nui me lalo ʻole o lalo o ka wai. ʻO "liʻiliʻi" kaʻana "i ka mālama a me ka mālama kūpono i kekahi manawa e hoʻāʻo e pua e ulu i ke kauwela mua, akā ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e ʻae iā lākou e hana i kēia.
Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā pilikia nui o ka mea kanu o Echinacea purpurea. A hiki ke maʻalahi i ka hoʻomohala ʻia e nā māla me nā māla.
ʻO nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki o Echinacea
Inā maloʻo ka ʻāina, a laila i ʻelua mau ʻano o nā fungi o ka genera o ka churchospora (Cercospora) a me septoria (Septoria), kahi e hōʻeha ai i nā wahi ma nā lau, nā nā nāwaliwali a me ka make, hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka echinacea. Inā liʻiliʻi ka lesion, lawe ʻia nā lau, inā ʻaʻole e mālama ʻia me nā fungicides ʻokoʻa.
Echinacea e pīhoihoi i ka maʻi maʻamau e hoʻonā ai i ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā peduncles, ke kōnila ʻana i nā lau a me ke ʻano o nā kīʻaha ma luna o lākou. Wehe ʻia nā spesiens i hoʻopilikia ʻia.
EchinaceaNā ʻano a me nā ʻano o Echinacea
Aia ma kahi o 10 mau ʻano ma ka ʻano Echinacea. Ma kahi lāʻau ho'ōla, ua ulu lākou Echinacea purpurea (Echinacea purpurea), Echinacea kūleʻa -le (Echinacea angustifolia) a Echinacea pale (Echinacea pallida). ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hoʻohana pinepine nā rhizomes, ʻoiai nā poʻo pua, nā hua a me nā wai o ka lāʻau āpau e hoʻohana ʻia.
Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Echinacea purpurea ma ke ʻano he immunostimulant, e komo pū ana i ka anti-flu, colds, inflammations, and infection.
Ma ke ʻano he mea kanu ulu, ulu pinepine lākou Echinacea purpurea a Stche echinacea (Echinacea paradoxa), ma ko lākou kumu, ua hoʻomōhala ʻia nā ʻano ʻenehana hou a me nā mea kanu o nā mea kanu.
He mau pua nani a ka Echinacea purpurea (a hiki i 12 cm ke anawaena) me kahi ʻulaʻula, e kala ʻia e like me ka dome core.
Ka echinacea ʻano kūʻokoʻa - ʻo ka echinacea melemele wale nō i loko o ke ʻano; ʻo ia mea hoʻohanohano ka haʻalulu haʻahaʻa ma mua o ke echinacea.
ʻO ka ʻano like o ka echinacea i mea kaulana i ka moʻomeheu horticultural hou:
Me nā kāula a me ka raspberry hua petals: Merlot, Hope, Magnus, Ovation, Pica Bella, Rubinstern (Ruby Star), Ruby Giant, ʻO ka wana o Crbson o Springbrook, ʻo Raspberry Tart.
Me nā petals keʻokeʻo: White Luster.
Me nā petals melemele: Harvest Moon (Matthew Saul) a me Big Sky Sunrise he mau pua houʻAmelika hou.
Terry: Razzmatazz.
He haʻahaʻa (55-60 cm i ke kiʻekiʻe): Ka Puka Kaulina, He ʻIkena liʻiliʻi, Paʻi Fatal, Ma hope o ka Mōʻalua (Emily Saul), nā Kuli a Kim me nā petals pink-raspberry a me Finale White, Cygnet White, ʻo Kim's Mop Head me nā petals keʻokeʻo. ʻO ka paʻa ʻana o kēia mau mea kanu i kūpono iā lākou no ka lālani mua o nā wīwī a me ka ulu ʻana i ka mau pōpoki.
White Swan - kahi kanu liʻiliʻi (a hiki i ka 1 m) me nā pua pua.
ʻO ka Hōʻalulu Sky (Katie Saul) - kahi echinacea ʻelua mau leo hou: keola peach me kahi "pink" pepeke ma ke kumu. ʻO nā pua ākea nui a me nā mea ʻala. Ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mea kanu - a hiki i ka 75 cm.
ʻO Prairie Frost ka pakanui mua me nā lau. He mea kupaianaha ka mōʻaukala o nā ʻano. I ka makahiki 1996, ua ʻike kū ʻole ʻia nā mea kanu i waena o nā mea kanu o Echinacea o nā ʻano Bravado. ʻO nā pua me kahi petals pink-papale a me kahi kumu keleawe-brown.
ʻO ka Pride Prison - Echinacea me nā petals nāhele peach-orange.
He lāʻau kanu nui ka King i ke kiʻekiʻe (mai 150 a 220 cm) me nā pua ʻulaʻula ulaula-ʻulaʻula (a hiki i 15 cm ke anawaena).
Echinacea © ʻO Jordan MeeterHoʻohana ʻia ka Echinacea purpurea i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Hoʻohui i nā mea hoʻonani, e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia, ʻo ka echinacea i nā mea hōʻola. No nā kumu olakino, echinacea o kekahi makahiki e hoʻohana ʻia, e hoʻomaka ana mai ʻelua a ʻekolu mau makahiki.
E like me nā lāʻau mālama lāʻau, nā hua kanu, nā pua, nā lau kanu a me nā rhizomes me nā aʻa ke hoʻohana ʻia. Hoʻohana ʻia ka Echinacea no ka maʻi, ke anu, ka pepeiao o ka pepeiao, mononucleosis, nā maʻi o ka ʻōpū, ka maʻi o ke koko. ʻO ka lālani, ua hoʻohana ʻia ka echinacea i nā mea kuni, furunculosis, nā hōʻeha, nā abscesses, urticaria, nā ahe insect, eczema, herpes a me nā maʻi ʻeha.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana mai Echinacea purpurea no nā maʻi i hoʻoiho ʻia e nā hihi ultraviolet, radiation radiation, nā hana maʻi ʻōlaʻa, nā mākaukau mākia, a me ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana me nā antibiotics. Me nā maʻi o ka ate, diabetes mellitus, hōʻike i nā pesticides, metala kaumaha, fungicides, insecticides.
ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Echinacea ʻaʻole wale nō e hoʻoikaika i ka kaomi ke pale ʻana, akā ke kumu pū nō hoʻi i ka make o nā maʻi, nā maʻi a me kekahi mau fungi. Hoʻopili ka Echinacea i ka streptococci, staphylococci, Escherichia coli, herpes viruses, stomatitis, influenza. No laila, he hopena lapaʻau maoli ikaika kēia!
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi nā hoʻomākaukau mai ka mea kanu i ka mālama ʻana i ka polyarthritis, rheumatism, nā maʻi maʻi gynecological, prostatitis, nā maʻi o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, me nā ʻōpala trophic, microbial eczema, osteomyelitis. Me nā liona mai ka decoction, ua hoʻohana ʻia no ka eczema, psoriasis, maʻi pākuʻi streptococcal, nā ʻano hōʻeha āpau, nā pōpoki o nā pi a me nā nāhelehele.
Echinacea © deedavee maʻalahi maʻalahiUa aʻo nui ʻia i ka hopena o ka polysaccharides Echinacea. ʻO nā Polysaccharides e like me ka starch, cellulose, hemicellulose, pectin a me inulin i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai nā echinacea poni, ʻiliʻiki a me ka pale echinacea.
Hoʻonui ka polysaccharides i ka hana o nā sela koko keʻokeʻo kanaka, hāʻawi i ka hoʻonui i ka hana o T-lymphocytes. ʻO ka mea e kōkua ai i ka wehe ʻana i nā maʻi mai ke kino a me nā pūlepa i pā ʻia e lākou a pale a hōʻalo paha i ka maʻi.
Hoʻopuni ka polysaccharides i nā wahī a me ka pale iā lākou mai nā hopena baki a me nā pathogenic. ʻO kēia ka hopena immunostimulate o ka lāʻau lapaʻau Echinacea ma ke kino o ke kanaka. Eia kekahi, hoʻolaha lākou i ka hoʻoponopono regeneration kiko.
Hoʻopuka ka Clyeose acid glycoside i ka hoʻōla, hoʻonui i ke kū'ē o ke kino i ka maʻi viral a me nā maʻi hopohopo. Echinacin - hoʻōla i ka hoʻōla ʻana.
Hoʻopili ʻia kēia hopena me ka hiki i kēia mau pūhui e pale i ka hana o ka enzyal hyaluronidase, ka mea e alakaʻi ana i ka hopena anti-inflammatory a analgesic kikoʻai no ka echinacea. Hoʻonui ʻia ka hopena anti-inflammatory a me ka antimicrobial i ka waikiko hydroxycinnamic i loaʻa.
ʻO kekahi mea hoʻōla hou o ka echinacea ʻo ia ka hiki ke pale aku i ka luku ʻana i ka waikawa hyaluronic i loko o ke kino - kahi mea e hoʻopiha i nā kikowaena intercellular a pale i ka pālahalaha ʻana o nā maʻi a me nā pōʻino mai ka pā o ka cell.
Hoʻopili i ka inulin ka hoʻopihapiha ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana pale, hoʻonui i ka hooneʻe leukocyte i nā wahi me ka hoʻopalapiha, e hoʻonui ana i ka solubility o ka hoʻopihapiha, a me ka luku ʻana i nā huakū, nā pōʻai a me nā microorganisms.
ʻOiai ke ʻano o ka mana o Echinacea ma ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau, e like ka mea, ʻaʻole i aʻo ʻia i ka maʻi, akā hūnā ʻia ia i nā mea huna. No laila, ua hoʻololi hou ia aia ʻo Echinacea i nā antioxidants. I kēia manawa nui nā kānaka ʻepekema e ʻike pono i nā hiki o ka mea kanu ke hakakā i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe.
