ʻO Tui me ka lei aliʻi conical ʻoluʻolu e lilo i mea kaulana a keu loa i kēlā me kēia makahiki. He halepule ʻo Thuja Holmstrup. Hiki iā ia ke lilo i ka ʻāpana o ke kākā i ke kālai ʻia e mālama ai i ke kala ʻulaʻula, hoʻonani i ka nui ma kahi kokoke i ka hale a lilo i kumu no nā mea kanu nani.
ʻO ka māla o ka arborvitae, inā mākou e noʻonoʻo i nā mea kū like o ka moʻomeheu, aia nō ia i loko o ka mana o kekahi māla mea hoʻomaka. He haʻahaʻa ka nui o ka mea kanu, ka pono o ka scaly, kū i ke ʻano o waho. ʻAʻole pono ʻo Thuja i ka kanu pinepine ʻana, kūpono i ke ola ma ke kūlanakauhale a ma ka pā.
ʻO ka wehewehe a me ka kiʻi kiʻi thuja Holmstrup
No ke aha kēia ʻano thuja e kumu ai ka makemake maoli o ka poʻe māla? Nui nā kumu no kēia, a hāʻule lākou āpau i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻokoʻa. ʻO Thuja Holmstrup a i ʻole Thuja occidentalis Holmstrup he kumua evergreen, i ulu me ka mea kanu huaʻai. Kūleʻa kahi ululāʻau kiʻekiʻe me ka lei kohu cone:
- mai ka ulu haʻahaʻa;
- maikaʻi paʻakikī hoʻoilo;
- kumuhana aoao.
Wahi a ka wehewehe, ʻo thuja Kholmstrup, i ke kiʻi, mālama nā keʻokeʻo uliuli ʻeleʻele o nā palu scaly i loko o ka makahiki. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka mea kanu e ka branching o nā ʻōpala, kahi e hana ai i ka lei maikaʻi loa, a me ka hoʻihoʻi.
Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Thuja i ka lepo i nā makahiki ʻokoʻa. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā hua ʻōpiopio, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki ma mua o ka nui o nā puʻupuʻu pākeke. Akā ʻo ka hana ʻana i ka nui o nā limahana he hana no ka poʻe ʻoihana loea.
Kū ka maʻa he 10 mau makahiki a hiki i kahi kiʻekiʻe o hoʻokahi a i ʻole a i ʻole a iʻelua mau mika. I ka manawa like, hiki ke aniani o ka conifer i 60 cm. Me kahi ākea kūhelu a hiki i 15 cm, e pono ai ka mea kanu ke lilo i mau makahiki he nui e lilo i ka hoʻopiha ʻana i ka nui. I kēia hihia, hiki ke kiʻekiʻe o 3-4 i nā mika, a me ka laulā o ka pāpale mākeke he 80-120 cm.
He moʻomanaʻo ka conifer. Hiki i Thuja ke kū i kahi mau pio nui:
- nā Palani ma waena o 29-34 ° C;
- e ulu ana i nā wahi nui a me nā ʻoihana ʻenehana, kahi i piha ai ka lewa me nā mea hoʻomehana, nā gas a me nā mea hoʻohui ʻē aʻe;
- e kōkua e mālama i ka lei kūpono a me ka hoʻohanohano.
ʻO kēia mau hiʻohiʻona e hana iā thuja kahi kumu waiwai nui no ka hoʻolālā ʻāina. Ke kanu nei i kahi kumulāʻau e pili ana i ka pūnaewele, hiki ke hoʻomaopopo iā ʻoe e mālama i ka thuja Kholmstrup i kāna ʻano no nā makahiki he nui, ʻaʻole ia e nalowale i ka hoʻoilo a i ke kauwela wela.
Thuja komohana Holmstrup: pae ʻāina a haʻalele
Makemake ʻo Tui i ka lā, kahea mai ka makani a i ʻole ka ʻāpana ʻāpana. ʻO ka hele ʻana i nā kihi ʻalohi, hiki i ka moʻomeheu coniferous ka nalowale o kona ʻano. E lilo ka lei i ulana ʻia, pālahalaha. Ka ʻoli ʻili ʻia nā pulikā, e hana hou ka hopena i nā loli i ke ʻano o nā wā a me nā wā kūʻai, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻouka ʻia e nā fungi a me nā pōpoki.
No ka ulu maikaʻi, pono nā conifers i ka māmā, ka lepo maloʻo. ʻO nā kāʻei hoʻonaninani Cultivated a i ʻole nā ʻāina lepo i kāwili ʻia me ka peat a me ke one e kūpono. Inā loaʻa ka thuja Kholmstrup sapling i kahi substrate kaumaha, ʻaʻole i loaʻa i kāna aʻa ʻona kaʻai a me ka pono. Mālama ka lepo lepo i ka wai nui, a i ka wā o ka stagnation e hoʻopau ai i ka ʻōnaehana o ka aʻa. I kēia hihia, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hana me kahi ʻōkuhi wai ikaika me ka mānoanoa o 15-20 cm, e hana ana ma lalo o ka lua ʻāina.
Pono e nānā ʻia kēia mau koi i ke koho ʻana i kahi no ka kanu ʻana i nā hua kanu coniferous i koho ʻia.
ʻO ka hiʻona o ka lōlele a i ʻole ka lewa e hilinaʻi i ka nui o ka ʻāpana o ka ʻōpū o ka hua huiki. Inā he lula mea i koe, ʻo ka kanu ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka thuja o Holmstrup komohana.
ʻO ka pinepine loa, pā ka 60-80 cm hohonu a ʻo ka like o ka ihi like no ka thuja. Hoʻopili ʻia ka lepo no ke kua i mua, ke kāwili ʻia:
- 1 hapa o ke one;
- 1 hapa ʻāina haʻahaʻa;
- 2 ʻāpana ʻāina.
Ke hoʻoulu nei i ka ulu ʻana, ua kāwili ʻia nā fertilizers nitros-phosphorus i ka lepo. Hōʻoiaʻiʻo e hoʻolohe i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka acidity. ʻO ka pH maikaʻi loa no thuja a me nā mea pili e pili ana i ka 4.5-6 hui.
Kūpī ʻia ka hua kanu, i ulu ma kahi pahu i mua o ke kanu ʻana, e hoʻoulu nui ʻia, e hoʻokahe i kā lākou poti a waiho ma kahi o ka pakanui hou. Hoʻopiha ʻia ka wahi i waena o nā paia o ka lua a me ka ʻalaʻu ʻeleʻele i ka ʻāina i hoʻomākaukau ʻia no ka uhi ʻole ʻana o ka aʻa i ka lepo. Hoʻāluuki ʻia ka mākaha o kēia ʻāina, hoʻohui ʻia a me ʻōlohelohe.
Ke kanu nei i nā mea kanu me kahi ʻōnaehana puka ākea, he mea nui e kāohi pono i nā aʻa, e pālahalaha aku iā lākou ma kahi cone mua i ninini ʻia mai ka lepo.
Ma hope o ka pae ʻāina, mālama ʻana i ka thuja komohana ʻo Holmstrup i:
- ka inu maʻamau, nui ka lawa e hoʻomoe ai i ke aʻa;
- hana ʻoki ʻole ma lalo o nā pua liʻiliʻi;
- ka wehe ʻana o ka papa ʻāina;
- ʻO ke kapa o ka puna wai me ke kōkua o nā hui kūikawā e hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻolaʻa ʻana a me ka ulu ʻana o nā pono;
- maʻemae a me ka hana ʻana.
ʻOiai ka pōʻino keu loa ka mea pōʻino no ka thuja, ʻo kona hemahema ʻaʻole e pale ai i ka ulu lāʻau. No laila, i ka wā wela, ua hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka arborvitae i kēlā me kēia lā, no nā pākeke ʻoi, hoʻonui lākou i ka pinepine o ka irrigation, hoʻohana lākou i ka pīpī a me ka mulching me ka pit, sawdust, a me nāʻu i kanu ʻia. Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hoʻoilo, hoʻopaʻa ʻia a uhi ʻia nā thujas a ʻaʻole e hōʻino ka hau i ka lei lei.
ʻO Thuja Holmstrup i ka hoʻolālā ʻāina
ʻO ke ʻano o Thuja o kēia ʻano like ʻole like me nā mea kanu hoʻokahi a me ka hui. E kau i ka thuja Holmstrup i ka hoʻolālā honua:
- ola ʻōmaʻomaʻo mauʻu ma ke kahe o ke kahua a i ʻole ka palena o nā palena hana;
- nā'ōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma ka papahele;
- ʻO ka palena no nā mea kanu a me ka deciduous a me nā pua pua.
Me nā haircuts maʻamau, noho pono nā arborvitae i nā pahu he nui. A mahalo nui nā mea aloha i ka ʻili ʻopiʻi mākeke i nā ʻano like me ke kumu maikaʻi no ka hoʻōla mua ʻana o ka māla.
