Ma ka hale, ma nā māla a me nā hale kīwila, ua nui nā ʻano a me nā ʻano like o ka abutilon. Hōʻike ʻia nā mea kanu e ka ulu ulu kiʻekiʻe, undemanding a nui ka pua pua. Ma muli o kona ʻano helehelena like ʻana, loaʻa ka pua abutilon i ka inoa "national lanterns Chinese", a ʻekolu lau a i ʻole nā lima lima o ka mea kanu i hāʻawi iā ia i kekahi inoa - "indle maple".
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ua like kekahi ʻano o ka abutilon i kēia lāʻau, akā ʻo ka mea maoli ʻaʻole ʻano like lākou, koe wale nō ka ʻano like. Akā ʻo kekahi inoa inoa kaulana, ʻo "India Mallow", hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia i ka pololei loa.
ʻO ka maple Indoor a abutilon no ka ʻohana nui o ka malvaceae, ʻo ia hoʻi, e pili pū ana iā ia me ka hibiscus, ka piko-ma ka mallow ponoʻī, ka ʻili a me ka okra.
I ka ʻimi ʻana i ka ʻāina home of abutilon
Hoʻokahi ka huaʻī he mau haneli o ka abutilons a i ʻelua mau mea ulu, aia kahi nui o nā pua perennial, a me nā mea kanu puaa a me nā mea kanu liʻiliʻi loa e ola ana ma nā wahi like ʻole o ka honua. ʻAuhea ka ʻāina home of abutilon?
ʻAʻole kēlā e pane i kahi ʻōlelo kūlike, e hōʻike ana i ka wahi a me ka inoa inoa pono ʻole, ka hana ʻole i kēia hihia, no ka mea hiki ke loaʻa a i ʻole kekahi ʻano like ʻole o ka abutilon i nā mokupuni a me nā subtropika o ʻAmelika Hema, ʻAmelika, ʻAsia a me Australia. Ma ka manawa like, kahi liʻiliʻi wale o nā mea kanu i ulu i nā mea kanu a mea uleʻa.
A ʻo kekahi mau ʻano, no ka laʻana ʻo Abutilon Theofrasta, he lāʻauʻai mahiʻai maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻoihana ma Kina. Mai nā hua maloʻo ma ka ʻāina home o kēia ʻano abutilon, loaʻa i kahi fiber maoli ikaika, i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hana ʻana i nā kaula, nā māla, nā lole palaka a me nā waiwai ʻē aʻe. No laila, kahi inoa i kaulana loa ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, "cable car", abutilon loaʻa ʻole me ke kumu ʻole.
Ua loaʻa i ka genus kona inoa kanikau i ka kenekulia XVIII, a ʻo ka huaʻōlelo "abutilon" i hiki mai i ka Latin mai ka ʻōlelo ʻ Arabiclelo Arab. ʻO Abu-tilun, e like me ka moʻoolelo, hāʻawi ʻo Avicenna i kēia inoa inoa i ka huaʻōlelo, e wehewehe ana i nā hōʻola o nā ʻano lāʻau kanu kūloko.
Nā Pūnaewele Maple: ʻO Abutilon Wild a me ka Home
I ka home, e ulu pinepine ʻia nā mea kanu lāʻau i kēia mau lā. ʻOi aku ka ʻoi aku ke ʻoi aku ma mua o ko lākou mau hoahānau aloha, ʻōlohelohe nui a lōʻihi hoʻi, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ke ʻano a ʻaʻole pono i nā mālama kūikawā.
I ka wā o ke ʻano, he nui nā ʻano o ka maple o loko a i ʻoleilonilon i like me kahi lāʻau ʻaʻole wale i ke ʻano o nā lau, akā i ka nui. Ua kiʻekiʻe nā spesies mai South China, Australia a me Brazil a hiki i ʻekolu mau mika, nā mea kanu lāʻau, nā kūlana o nā tropic a i nā subtropics i hānau mua i kailonilon, ka hoʻoilo a me ka pua. Ma ka waena waena, ola kahi mea kanu thermophilic i loko o ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, conservatory, a i ʻole ko ka moʻomeheu pot.
Hoʻohālikelike nā lālā a pau o ke ʻano ʻano ma ke ʻano he naʻau a i ʻole ka lobed foliage i uhi ʻia, i uhi ʻia me ka hina hina, he paʻakikī paha. Hiki i nā pua nani a i ʻole ke ʻano i hana ʻia i loko o nā koi o nā lau a leʻaleʻa i ka mea kūʻai mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pūnāwai a i ka waena o Okakopa. ʻO Corollas o ʻelima mau kelepa i hoʻopili ʻia ma ke kumu ka diameter ka hiki mai o 4 a 7 mau kenimika. A e pili ana i ke ʻano a me nā ʻano o ka mea kanu, ʻo ke ʻano o ka pua i uluhua paha a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha, kīʻaha.
Hoʻomaʻi pinepine ʻia nā pua o nā mea kanu nahele i nā kala melemele, ʻeleʻele a i ʻole nā ʻoniʻula. A ke kāʻili nei nā ʻano pua o nā ʻano a me nā ʻano o ka maple o loko a i ʻoleilonilon i ka nui o nā kala, mai ke keʻokeʻo a ke keʻokeʻo a hohonu i kahi burgundy. Aia nā ʻano terry i kēia lā.
ʻO Abutilon: ka mea make i ka mea kanu?
He nui nā mea kanu kūloko mai nā wahi kūloko o ka honua i ka pilikia no ka mea he nui nā mea ʻalopona a me nā mea caustic.
Ke kanu ʻia ka piliilone a i ʻole maple hale kūloko, hiki i ka mea kūʻai ola ke maopopo ʻole ka mea kanu ʻaʻole hoʻopōʻino ʻia inā he keiki a mau holoholona paha ka makemake i nā lau velvet a i nā pua nani hoʻi.
ʻAʻole he mea ʻona a ka Abutilon a ma kahi'ē aʻe, he nui nā waiwai e pono ai ke kanaka, i hoʻohana ʻia e ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā kūlana maʻamau. Ma ka ʻāina i loaʻa iāilonilon, kahi i hoʻomāhaha ʻia ai ka mea kanu a ʻike ʻia i nā kānaka no nā kenekulia he nui, kona mau lau, kahi ʻōpala, nā pua a me nā hua kanu i ka mālama ʻia ʻana o nā maʻi āpau.
No ka laʻana, ma Pelikaila, kahi hoʻokaʻawale o nā lau o nā mea hihiu e hoʻāʻo ʻia e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā ʻeha a me nā ʻōpio. He hōʻoluʻolu a me ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu i nā hōʻailona o ke kuni a me ke anuanu.
I nā wahi tropic, kahi a hiki i ka wa i pilikia ai ka poʻe no ka huki ʻana i ka maʻi malaria, hele aku nā mea ʻāmi mai Abutilon e hoʻomākaukau i nā pōpō no kēia maʻi weliweli.
ʻO Abutilon indle maple bark he hopena astringent a me ka diuretic, a me nā hua a me nā lau nā wai laxative, anti-inflammatory a expectorant waiwai.
Ma Kina, ua hoʻomau ka lau a Abutilon a laila hāʻawi ʻia i nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi tuberkulosis e ʻeha ana i ka urticaria, edema a me ka hoʻōla o nā kino o loko. Holoi ʻia kēlā mau laʻa no ka lōʻihi me ka hōʻeha ʻole o nā hōʻeha a me nā ʻōpio, i hoʻohana ʻia no ka stomatitis a me ka mea i loko o nā keiki.
I India, nā huahana e pili ana i nā ʻāpana uliuli o ka abutilone e hoʻohana no ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻala, nā ʻapiso, nā maʻi maʻi a me nā maʻi maʻi o ka maʻi, furunculosis a me nā rashes ka ʻula purulent. ʻO nā mea paʻi mai nā pua ʻokiʻoki a me nā lau he hopena no ka iwi no ka puhi ʻana a me nā hōʻeha ma ka ʻili o ka ʻili. ʻO nā hua a abutilon i loko o ka ʻāina o ka mea kanu e hoʻopau i kahi keiki i maʻi ʻia me nā wīwī.
Aia nā ʻano like me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā greens, nā pua, ka ʻōpala, a me nā aʻa o abutilon i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o Indochina, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke makemake i ka ʻepekema. I kahi kūlana, ua hōʻoia ʻia nā waiwai waiwai a pau o ka mīkini ʻea.
I kēia mau lā, ua loaʻa kekahi mau ʻano o ka mea ulu ulu manu maikaʻi i ke kūlana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau me ka analgesic, anthelmintic, astringent, sedative, diuretic, expectorant and laxative effects.
Ua hōʻike ʻia nā noiʻi ʻana i nā lāʻau o nā mea kanu i nā mea e hiki ke hana i ka maʻi immunomodulators, antioxidants a me nā hepatoprotectors. Hiki iā Abutilon ke manaʻo i kahi ʻano antimicrobial maoli, antimalarial, analgesic a me anti-inflammatory ahente.
Abutilon: ʻo ka hana kanu
ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻo ke aʻo ʻana o nā mea hōʻola o ka mea kanu i hoʻopā ʻole i ka maple o loko, hybrid abutilon, i kēia manawa ka moʻomeheu kaulana. Akā ʻo ka nani o kēia puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi ua hoʻokau ʻia kahi uku kūpono a hiki iā ia ke hoʻoulu i ka ʻano o nā kānaka.
ʻO ka ikaika o ka lāʻau abutilon he maikaʻi loa a ka pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo i pua ma ka puka aniani e hiki ke hōʻoluʻolu i ka minamina, hoʻohemo i nā manaʻo kaumaha a me ka makemake, e pahuhopu i ke kanaka ma nā mea hoʻomohala maikaʻi a me nā hana maikaʻi.
Ua maopopo nā loea i nā abutilone non-toxic hiki ke waiho ʻia i loko o nā lumi o nā keiki me ka makaʻu ʻole no ke olakino. He wahi ka mea kanu i kahi lumi a me nā lumi ʻē aʻe kahi e ʻākoakoa ai nā lālā o nā ʻohana.
He lāʻau nui ʻo Abutilon me ka ikaika o ka ikehu e ʻike i ke ʻano ʻike a ʻaʻole ʻike ka minamina. No laila, inā i loko o ka hale a i loko paha ke keʻena "e ʻākoakoa ana nā ao a hoʻolālā ʻia kahi hekili," ʻo ia ka manawa e kau i kahi pā hale me ka pua nani a me ka pua i loko o kahi wahi kaulana.
