ʻO Iris, a i ole kasatik - kahi mea kanu māla, i manaʻo ʻia ua kaulana loa i waena o ka poʻe māla. Ma ka nani o ka pua a me ka lokomaikaʻi, hoʻokūkū maikaʻi ka iris i nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe. Mahalo nui ʻia Irises no ka mea ʻoiai, ma ka pua ʻana, mālama lākou i ka hopena hoʻoneʻe ma muli o nā lau maikaʻi. Hoʻolaha nā mea kanu Iris i ka māla no ka manawa holoʻokoʻa. E pili ana i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ulu ʻana i ka irises ma ka māla e haʻi i kā mākou moʻolelo.
He hana mana iā Iris mai ka Hikina.
ʻO ka hōʻike Botanical o nā irises
Iris (Iris), a i Kasatik - he pua o ka mau mea kanu rhizome o ka ʻohana Kasatikovy, a i ʻole Iris (Iridaceae) Anela - Iāpana. ʻIke ʻia nā kiʻi ʻihi ma nā ʻāina holomua. ʻO ka genus he 800 mau ʻano me ke ʻano he nui a me nā ʻano like ʻole. No kēia mea, loaʻa iā ia kona inoa (Helene. Ἶρῐς - rainbow).
ʻO nā kumu lāʻau o ka iris he hoʻokahi a i ʻole ma nā bunches, maʻalahi a ma ka lālā paha. ʻEwele ka lau, xiphoid, ka nui i ʻohi ʻia ma ke kumu o ka aʻalā. Aia ka ʻōnaehana kumu ma ka papa ʻāpana kiʻekiʻe. Nā pua - ka manuahi a i ʻole nā lōkahi, i kekahi mau mea ʻala iki.
Kūpono loa nā pua iris: ʻaʻohe make a me nā petals. ʻO ke ʻano o ka pua i kokoke i ke ʻano o ke orchid. He tubular ka perianth, me kahi lālā eono i ʻeono. ʻO ke kumu o nā petals e hoʻopili ʻia i loko o ka wai i loko, kahi i loko o kahi nectar.
Ma waena o Rūsia, e hūʻe i ka pua mai ka hopena o Mei a i Iulai. Hōʻike ʻia ka ʻāhewa e ka paʻakikī hoʻoilo kiʻekiʻe, ʻike ʻole i ka lepo, akā, ʻaʻole e ʻae i ka lepo palupalu, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kanu ʻana iā lākou ma nā ʻaoʻao. Ua ulu nā pua i loko o kahi i nā wahi a ʻehiku mau makahiki.
Ma waena o Rūsia, e hūʻe i ka pua mai ka hopena o Mei a i Iulai.Ke koho ʻana i kahi a me ka ʻāina no nā ihu
He ʻoluʻolu ke aniani a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi, e hāʻule ana i ka malu. Noho ʻo Irises ma kahi mālamalama. Zi-ʻohe nā mea kanu a me ka aloha aloha, no lākou luku wai ʻole i ka wai. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā beheʻe lōʻihi a mākeke nui a lākou i ka neʻe ʻana mai ka makani. Pono nā māla kūpono, kūleʻa, ʻaʻole oversaturated me nā mea kanu organik a ʻaʻohe manure hou.
Mākaukau ka lepo no nā ʻāwili i kahi hebedoma ma mua o ke kanu. Hoʻohui ʻia ka pūnaewele i ka hohonu o kahi pala bayonet, a laila hoʻokomo ʻia ka 8-10 kg o humus. Mai nā kōmala mineral e hana i 3 mau papa o ka superphosphate maʻalahi, 2 mau pahu o ka lāʻau lāʻau. Inā waikele ka ʻāina, hoʻohui i 1 kīʻaha o ka palaoa dolomite. Kūleʻa ka mea kanu ma kahi kokoke i ka hohonu o 10-12 cm a me ka hoʻolei. Ka lā kanu - i ka manawa hope o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka lāʻau i ka hapa ʻelua o Iulai, ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka pua ʻana o nā irises.
Heluhelu i kā mākou kikoʻī kikoʻī: Irises i ka māla - ka papaʻaina a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hoʻolālā.
ʻO ka hana hou o nā irises
Hōʻike ʻia i kekahi manawa i hoʻolaha ʻia nā irises e nā aʻa. I kēia hihia, huehue nā ʻelua ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe: nā aʻa a me nā rhizomes. ʻAʻole hiki i nā aʻa ke irises ke hoʻoponopono hou, ʻo ia hoʻi, e hoʻihoʻi i ka mea kanu āpau mai kahi ʻāpana. No laila, ʻaʻole lākou kūpono no ka hānau ʻana.
Manaʻo kekahi mau pua pua e hiki ke hoʻomoʻi ʻia e nā lau me nā lau. ʻAʻole kūpono ʻole kēia. ʻO ka lau iris, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka rhizome, ʻoiai ma lalo o nā kūlana kūpono no ka hoʻopou ʻana i nā aʻa (ma nā piko kūikawā) ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu i nā aʻa a make liʻiliʻi.
ʻO kekahi mea, i kapa ʻia ʻo "scapula" (iris wehewehe) i kanu ʻia i loko o ka lepo, he ʻupuʻu pōkole ʻo ia nā lau basal me kahi ʻāpana o ka rhizome. Ma muli o ka heleʻana o kahi ʻāpana o ka rhizome, ʻo ia kahi scapula, ma lalo o nā kūlana kūpono, e komo koke i ke aʻa a huli i kahi mea kanu hou. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, hiki ke hoʻomāliʻi ʻia nā ʻano lehelehe e kahi rhizome, nona nā loulou paʻa pākuʻina - nā pōkole i lalo o nā pua kuʻuna.
Hāʻawi maikaʻi ʻia ʻo Iris i kēlā me kēia mau makahiki ʻekolu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokō i ka mahele i ke kahiki mua. Me kahi mākeke ʻoi, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kahi māla kūpono i nā māhele he nui, kēlā me kēia me ia ka rosette lau i hoʻomau ʻia. Kīpī ʻia nā pūnaewele i ʻoki ʻia me ke ulala maloʻo. Hoʻopili ʻia nā aʻa a me nā lau.
Hiki i kēlā me kēia māhele ke hōʻike i nā pilina ʻelua, ʻekolu a ʻekolu paha. Holo ʻia nā pilina kahiko.
Disissected ka Iris deles no nā minuke 30 i kahi hopena o Homa (80 g no 10 liters o ka wai), ka mea pepehi i nā pathogens. Ma hope o kēia, ua maloʻo ka hoʻokaʻawale i ka lā no 2-3 mau lā. Ua kāpīwī ʻia nā ʻāpana me nā malala i hoʻopaʻa ʻia. Kūkulu ʻia nā "spatulas" maʻa, nui ka liʻiliʻi, no laila ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pūpū ma ka pae o ka lepo. ʻAʻole e uhi ʻia ka ʻaoʻao luna o ka rhizome i ka honua.
Inā hohonu loa nā rhizome i ka wā kanu, hiki i kēia ke kumu ʻaʻole e pua, a me ka maʻi a i ʻole ka make o ka mea kanu. Kūpī nui ʻo Irises i ke kolu o ka makahiki ma hope o ke kanu ʻana.
Ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, e hoʻohua ʻia nā mea kanu. Manakia ʻia e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka wai i ka wā o ka pua. Hana kēia i nā hola hope, e pale ana i nā pua mai ka wai. Hoʻopau i kēlā me kēia manawa a wehe i nā lau.
Ke ulu nei ʻo Irises, kahi e hoʻoulu hou ai no ka 5-6 mau makahiki, oki ka pua ʻana, me ka hoʻohemo ʻana a hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻāina, hoʻomaka ʻia nā rhizome e pīpī pono i waena o lākou, e hoʻopili i ka ulu ʻana o ka mea maʻamau.
Ma hope mai, ʻokiʻoki ʻo ʻAukake-Kepakemapa o iris rhizomes e hāʻawi i kahi hapa nui o nā mea kanu e pua i ka makahiki mua ma hope o ke kanu ʻana. I ka wā kanu o Iune-Iulai, i ka wā ʻaʻole i kanu ʻia ka pua i loko o nā pua hope loa, ʻo ka pākē o nā mea kanu pua e hāʻule i lalo.
ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o Iris e hoʻohālike ma ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka rhizome.
ʻO ke ʻano o ka hana huina
Ke kanu nei i nā ʻano hua like ʻole o nā irises, ua hoʻohana ʻia ke ʻano lāʻau "keiki". I kēia hihia, ua ʻoki ʻia ka loulou makahiki holoʻokoʻa i nā ʻāpana he 6 i kēlā me kēia i loaʻa he pūpū. Inā waiho ka pūpū i kahi ʻāpana o ka rhizome i kaupaona ʻia he g g, a laila hiki i kēlā mau lālā, kanu ʻia i loko o ka ipu ipu a pulu paha paha, ma lalo o nā kūlana kūpono o ka pākē a me ka hina, e ulu i kahi lāʻau kūʻokoʻa. Me ka mālama maikaʻi, hiki iā ia ke pua i ka makahiki ʻelua. Loaʻa ka nui nui o nā ʻokiʻoki mai nā pua hope.
Hoʻōla pū ka mea kanu mai ka piko o nā pua i ka makahiki mua o nā mea kanu, kahi mea hikiʻole ke ʻano, ʻo kēia nāwaliwali iā lākou.
Hiki ke hoʻomāliʻi ʻia ka Hybrid iris i nā ʻāpana o ka rhizomes me ka aʻai i kekahi manawa i ka wā e ulu ana, a i mua hoʻi i nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā rhizomes ʻohi ʻia mai ka ngahulu, i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki.
Eia nō naʻe, no ka hapanui o nā ʻano iris hybrid, ka manawa maikaʻi loa no ke hoʻololi a hoʻokaʻawale i nā lāʻau, ʻo ia ka lua o ka hapalua o ke kauwela - ka hoʻomaka o ka hāʻule. Pahu malū ka kanu kanu ma ka lepo nui, maikaʻi ʻole ko ke kula, ʻoiai ma ka wā o ka puna wai i lawa ʻole ai nā mea kanu i pīpī ʻia i kona lepo i ke wā hoʻoilo a hoʻoilo i ka lepo.
Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hānau ʻana i nā maʻi o ka wā i kēlā mau manawa i ka wā ʻoi loa ka manawa e pono ai ʻoe e loaʻa hou i nā mea kanu mai kahi liʻiliʻi o nā lāʻau uterine. I nā hihia āpau āpau, hoʻolaha maikaʻi ʻia ka iris ma ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka ulu lāʻau.
Ma lalo o nā kūlana hoʻomohala, ua kanu ʻia nā ʻāpana o nā kuhi o nā irises me kahi ʻōpū i kahi hohonu o 3-5 cm i nā ʻōpū o nā kuahiwi. I nā mea kanu i kanu ʻia, nā lau a me nā aʻa ke kākoki ʻia e ka liʻiliʻi o ka hapakolu o ko lākou lōʻihi.
ʻO ka hohonu o ka embedment hohonu o nā iris rhizomes e lilo i 1.5-2 o ko lākou diameter. Ma waena o nā mea kanu i ka laina e waiho lākou i 25-30, a ma ka laina-spacings - 45-50 cm. Me kēia kanu, ua kokoke koke nā mea kanu i ka laina, e hana i nā laina hoʻomau, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e nā kahele waena. Mālama kēia i ka mālama lepo, hōʻiliʻili a hōʻemi i ka pale o nā mea kanu. Ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, ua hoʻoulu nui ʻia nā mea kanu, kahi e hana ʻia ai ka pā liʻiliʻi ma waena o lākou. Hoʻokaʻa ʻia ka wai i ka lepo a maloʻo iki kona papa, hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka lua a ʻōlelo ʻia i nani ke ʻano o ka moena, huli ka lau o nā mea kanu i kahi ala i ke kanu ʻana. I kēia hihia, kuhikuhi ʻia ka mokulele ma nā wahi holo.
Ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā pua a neʻe iā lākou i kahi wahi hou, loaʻa ka nui o nā iris iris i ka ikaika ma ka makahiki mua, ma ka lua a me ke kolu - pua aloha nui, a laila, i ka wā i nāʻuʻala, hoʻoemi ʻohi lākou i ka decorativeness.
ʻAʻole koi ʻo Iris i ka mālama kūikawāManaʻo Iris
Hoʻohana lākou i nā mea kanu me nā minela mineral 2-3 mau manawa i kēlā me kēia kau. Hoʻomoe ʻia ka lole mua i ka hoʻomaka o ka ulu: i 10 lita o ka wai, 1 tbsp. puna o ka urea a me ka pākia paʻakai, hoʻolaʻa 5 ma lalo o ka hopena i ka 1 m2.
ʻO ka lole o ka lua o ka lole o ka irises e lawe ʻia ana i ka hoʻomaka o ke pua: i 10 l ka wai, e hoʻoheheʻe i 1 tbsp. pūpū "Agri-cola no nā mea kanu pua", paʻakai pākela. Ma mua o ke kāhiko ʻana, e kāwī ʻia nā ʻihi ʻana a hiki i ka 1 waiho paʻa ʻana ma luna o ka lehu lāʻau.
ʻO ka hānai ʻai ʻekolu no nā lāki i lawe ʻia i ka lā 10-15 ma hope o ka pua ʻana: i ka 10 lita o ka wai, e hoʻoheheʻe i 1 tbsp. sendok nitrofoski, "Agricola-7", mea kanu organik "Effekton-DC". E hoʻonui i ka 5 lita o ka hoʻonā i kēlā me kēia 1 m2.
Ke lawe ʻia nei ka lole ʻoi loa ma ka lepo lepo me ka wehe ʻana a aia wale nō i ka hapalua mua o ke kauwela.
Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā frosts mua, ua ʻoki ʻia nā hua manu o ka irises i ka hapalua, e like me ke kanu ʻana. Ke puka mai nā lau melemele, maeʻu lākou. Ma hope o ka pua ʻana, ua haki ʻia ka peduncle ma ke kumu. Ma mua o ka hoʻoilo, ma ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā frosts mua, ua uhi ʻia nā kanu kanu me ka papaki me nā ʻāpana o 10 cm, i ka pūnāwai he kiko ʻole ia.
ʻO nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki o nā irises
Kāleka a me ka hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo
He mau pōpilikia paʻakikī kēia o ka ʻumiʻumi a me nā irises Siberian wale nō. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka manawa e ulu ana, e ʻai nā uka o nā scoop (Hydraecia micacea) i nā kumu o nā peduncles, e huli i ka melemele a make. ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke "ʻoki ʻia" nā mana ikaika o nā pā kuʻahiʻu lōʻihi, akā, ʻo ka hoʻopōʻino kumu e lawa ai ka puhi ʻana o nā peduncles.
Eia kekahi, hiki i nā hua lāʻau ke hōʻino i nā rhizomes (scoop kasatikova (Helotropha leucostigma) a me ka hoʻoilo o ka hoʻoilo (Agrotis segetum)), ka mea e maʻalahi ke hoʻopili ʻia e nā maʻi bacterial. I ka hoʻoilo maloʻo, nui aʻe nā mea kanu i nā mea scoops.
Nā hana ʻohi: I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka manawa e ulu ana, ua hoʻokau ʻia kahi hoʻoili pālua (me kahi manawa o 7 mau lā) me kahi hopena o 10% o ka malathion.
Ua kūwaha ʻo Gladiolus
ʻO kēia nā pepeke, ʻaneʻane a ʻike ʻia i ka maka ʻohi, e hōʻino nui ai. ʻO ka lōʻihi o kona kino liʻiliʻiʻo 1-1.5 mm. Noho nā thrips i nā paʻa ākea o nā lehelehe i hoʻopaʻa ʻia. Holo ka lau i ka lau i ka ʻulaʻula, kalai ʻia, lilo i nā pulu ʻula. I kēia mau lau, hoʻopau ʻia ka photosynthesis, kahi e hoʻopilikia i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka lāʻau āpau, ka waiho ʻana o nā peduncles a me nā pua.
I ka wā e ulu nui ana, e huli ka inika i nā pua iris, e hoʻoiho ana i ka deformity a discoloration. ʻAʻole pua maikaʻi nā ʻōpio, a me nā mea ʻinoʻino, ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu iki ka inflorescence. Loaʻa nā hōʻuluʻulu wela a me ke maloʻo no ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka parasite. A hiki i ka 9 mau hanauna o ka pūpū e hoʻomohala ma nā ʻaoʻao hema o ka ʻāina i kēlā me kēia kau.
Nā hana ʻohi: Kūkulu ʻia nā mea kanu i ʻelua mau manawa me kahi hopena o 10% o ka malathion me kahi manawa o 7 mau lā. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka infusion tapaa no ka pīpī ʻana: 400 g o ka shag i hoʻokomo ʻia i ʻelua mau lā i 10 lita o ka wai, pohō, e hoʻohui a 40 g ka ʻauʻau a i ʻole ka ʻalani ʻono.
ʻO ka mea pōʻino, hōʻeha pinepine nā irises i nā pōpilikia.Medvedka
Hōʻike ka bear i Rūsia ma kahi ʻino e hoʻohuli. Kahi ʻōlule pāloko hiki i ka lōʻihi o 5,5 cm ka lōʻihi. He mau ʻēheu, nā ʻōpū mākuhi ke paʻa ikaika, nā māhaka mua ikaika i paʻa me ka file serrated, me nā ʻūlani e ʻoki ai i ka lepo, a me nā rhizomes, nā aʻa, a me nā ʻōpala. Puni ka mea ʻōlū ma lalo o ka lua, lele holo koke i ka wai a hiki i ka lewa. Ke holo nei i ka ʻōpū o ka ʻāina, e neʻe wikiwiki nei. 'O ka' mālani 'wale nō o nā' āina he 'ōpū, palekana ʻole. Hāpai ʻia ka pūlima me kahi ʻono maikaʻi loa o ka ʻono.
Nā hana ʻohi:
- E ʻohi i ka nui o ka hua manu ma ka hoʻoilo, hoʻoili i loko o ka pauka. I ka pūnāwai, i ka wā kanu, hoʻomoʻi i ka pauka me ka aila ʻaila no ka ʻala a waiho i hoʻokahi punetē ma kēlā me kēia. Ua ʻimi ʻo Medvedka, i kona ʻono i ka maunu, ua make.
- E ninini i nā mea kanu honua me ka wai soapy (4 mau punetēpū o ka detergent i kahi pā o ka wai). Mahea ka bear i lalo o lalo, a i ʻole e heʻe i ka lalo, kahi maʻalahi ke hōʻuluʻulu a luku aku.
- Inā ʻoe e kanu i nā marigold ma nā palena o ka pā, e palaka kēia i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka bea i kāu māla mai ka wahi e pili ana.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohemo i ka bear me ke kōkua o ka infusion o nā hana ʻalupua o ka moa, e hoʻoulu iā lākou me ka ʻāina i ka wā maloʻo.
Nāho
ʻO ka laka, ma ka mua kahi e hōʻino ai i nā lau waena i waena o ka lau o ka lau. Me ka hōʻiliʻili nui o nā pōpoki, hōʻino lākou i nā lau ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā ʻano āpau o nā irises, nā ʻumiʻumi i koho nui ʻia. Hiki i ka palaka ke hāʻawi i ka maʻi o ka maʻi bacteriosis. ʻO nā mea lau e hoʻopili ʻia e ka maʻi bacteriosis i hāʻule i ka lepo e ʻai i ka mucus me ka makemake nui. Hōʻalo ka laila i nā mea kanu olakino, slugs lawe i ke kumu kumu o kēia maʻi.
Nā hana ʻohi: Ma waena o nā mea kanu i waiho ai nā lau o ka ʻulalu a i ʻole nā ʻūhū ʻūlū ʻia e mālama ʻia. A laila e hōʻiliʻili ʻia nā mea ʻino a luku ʻia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka lepo (shag) lepo (4 g / m2), superphosphate (35 g / m2). He maikaʻi maikaʻi loa ka metaldehyde maikaʻi e hakakā ai i ka slugs. Kahi ʻia nā ʻōlapa ma ka maloo, ka mahana wela i ke ahiahi a i ʻole ke kakahiaka ma waena o nā mea kanu (30-40 g no 10 m2).
May Khrushchev
ʻO nā keliki o ka gnarling mau i ka aʻa a me nā rhizomes o nā irises. Ulu nā ʻōleʻa no kekahi mau makahiki i ka lepo. I ka nui, hiki ke loaʻa i nā koena organik, i ka manure. Ma mua o ka hoʻopuka ʻana i ka manure i ka lepo, pono ia e hoʻoili ma ka sieve me kahi koho o nā ʻōpala a me ko lākou luku mua ʻana.
Aliew (Kekahiaka)
Hoʻopilikia aku nā palahele a Beetle i nā rhizomes o ka irises, ka ʻai ʻana i nā lua a me nā ʻāpana i loko o ia mea, kahi e noho ai nā huakini, nā fungi, a make ka mea kanu i ka wā lōʻihi. Loaʻa i ka nūpepa nutcracker kahi kino elongated liʻiliʻi o ke kala ʻeleʻele, a ua loaʻa hoʻi nā specimens i ulana ʻia. Aia nā ʻāʻā, heʻuʻā, lōʻihi, e noho ana o nā ʻāpana, me kahi pūmaʻomaʻo nui loa o ka melemele a ʻulaʻula paha. I ka hoʻoilo, komo i kahi hohonu i loko o ka lepo, i ka pūnāwai me ka hoʻomehana o ka lepo e ala aʻe. Hāʻawi ka hohonu hohonu o ka ʻāina i ka luku ʻana i nā ʻōpala a me nā pōpoki iā lākou iho.
Ke pale aku i nā pōʻino pepeke, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka infusions o nā mea iniseti insecticidal:
- Lā pīpī ʻaila ʻulaʻula (100 g ʻokiʻoki i nā ʻōpala hou a 50 mau ka maloʻo) ninini i ka 1 lita o ka wai a hoʻolapalapa no 1 hola, a laila kū no ʻelua mau lā, ma hope o ke kānana o ka honu a hoʻomoʻi ʻia ma ka manawa o 100 g ka infusion i ka 10 l o ka wai me ka hoʻohui o 40 g o ka pua aila. hauea.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka pyrethrum - hana pollinate i nā mea kanu me ka pau ʻole a i ʻole ke hoʻoneʻe i ka 100-200 g o ka pauka no 10 mau hola i 10 lita o ka wai a pīpī me kēia hopena.
Ke hoʻohana nei i nā mea kanu insecticidal, e like me ka wā e hana pū ai me nā pesticides, pono ʻoe e hahai i nā lula o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ponoʻī: pale i kou waha a me ka ihu me kahi mea e mahalo ai, e holoi pono i kou mau lima ma hope o ka mālama ʻana.
ʻO ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki - ʻo ke ala maikaʻi loa e hōʻoia i nā pale kuʻi i nā wā holoʻokoʻa i loko o ka manawa holoʻO ka maʻi Bacteriosis, a i ʻole nā palapu palā i nā rhizomes
ʻO ka maʻi ākea loa o ka irises ka maʻi bacteriosis, aiʻole e palupalu palu i nā rhizomes. ʻO ka mea kumu kumu o ka maʻi ka bakiu Erwinia aroidea, a i ʻole Pseudomonas iridis. Hōʻalo nā mea kanu i ka wā ulu e ulu ma hope o ka ulu ʻana. Huli nā lau ʻula a, hoʻomaka mai nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, maloʻo i waho. ʻO ka pākuʻi e pili ana i nā lau til nā lau, nā lau mai ia huki koke, a i ka hopena ua hāʻule i ka lepo. ʻO nā lāʻau i'āpono i loaʻa kahi mea momona. Holo aku ʻo Rot i loko o ka rhizome, ua pau loa i ka luku ʻia, e huli ana i kahi mushy keʻokeʻo, ʻehā a ʻāpala. Make ka mea kanu. Noho mau ka rhizome i paʻa.
Nā hana ʻohi: I ke hakakā me nā pala i make, hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā mea maʻi. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia, ke ʻoki ʻia nā wahi i hoʻopuni ʻia o ka rhizomes me kahi pahi ʻoi i ka io olakino a kāpīpī ʻia me ke koʻi aloha. Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, e kālele ʻia nā rhizomes i kahi kaena o ka potassium permanganate 0.5% no 30 mau minuke a i ʻole ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia hopu ʻia (0.2-0.5%) no hoʻokahi hola. Pono e pale ʻia nā Rhizome i ka manuahi a me ka pohō ʻo nā ʻoihana. He mea nui e hoʻopau i nā iniseti - lawe i ka maʻi o ka maʻi.He mea nui ia e nānā i ka lula moʻomeheu me ka hoʻi hou ʻana o ka ʻāhewa i kā lākou wahi mua ma hope o 4-5 mau makahiki.
Ke kali nei mākou i kāu ʻōlelo i ka ulu ʻana i kēia pua nani, a me ka hoʻomake ʻana o nā manu hoʻomāoʻi!
