ʻO ka mea hoʻoholo i ke koho ʻana i nā hua kanu ka mea hana. Ua hoʻokūʻē nā ʻoihana kaulana iā lākou iho i ka mākeke e like me ka mea e hoʻolako i nā hua maikaʻi. Nā māla kanu a me nā māla i alakaʻi ʻia e ko lākou ʻike, e koho i nā mea hana hilinaʻi. Hāʻawi nā hui nui ʻaʻole i nā hua wale nō, akā ka lepo, nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, nā mea kanu kanu a me nā pono lāʻau. Aia nā ʻoihana i nā keʻena kūleʻa i waho, e noi ana i nā ʻike haole i ka hoʻololi ʻana o ke ʻano Lūkini.
ʻO nā mea hana ʻōlaola hale
Hoʻolālā nā loina kumuhana Lūkini i kahi ʻano kanu ākea. Hoʻopili ʻia nā hua āpau ma lalo o kahi hōʻoia. Ke nānā aku nei nā ʻoihana i ka mea e ulu ai, ke kū'ē i nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki, pale pānaʻi. Hoʻololi mau ʻia nā hōʻiliʻili hua me nā mea hou a me nā hua kanu hou. Kūʻai aku nā mea hana i kā lākou huahana a kūʻai aku paha. No nā kumukūʻai maʻamau a me nā hoʻolaha.
Hoʻopuka ʻo "AELITA"
ʻO ka ʻoihana kūʻai mua kahiko e hana nei i nā hua loina kiʻekiʻe o nā lau, nā hua, nā pua a me nā mea kanu. Loaʻa ka loiloi i ka mycelium mumū a me nā mea kanu. Hāʻawi ʻo "AELITA" i ka lepo pit, nā mea lāʻau a me nā pukeʻike ʻepekema kaulana i ka ulu ʻana o ka hua.
Ua hana ʻia nā hana koho ʻoihana mahiko mai ka makahiki 1994 mai. ʻOi aku ma mua o 400 mau pōpoki a me nā ʻano. I kēlā me kēia makahiki ua hoʻonui hou ʻia kā lākou helu. Hoʻopili ka hui i nā kūkākūkā a me nā hālāwai kūkā. Ua hāʻawi ʻia a hāʻawi ʻia hoʻi ka hana hoʻouluulu o ka ʻoihana.
Hiki ke kūʻai aku i nā hua a me nā huahana pili i ka bulle ma ka pūnaewele o ka hui a i ʻole i nā hale kūʻai kūʻai, nā hale kūʻai pūnaewele. ʻO ka hiki ke hoʻouna ʻia e ka mea hele, ʻoihana ʻoihana a i ʻole ka Lūkini ma mua. No nā mea kūʻai maʻamau a kūʻaiʻole ʻia, hāʻawi ʻia kahi ʻōnaehana māmā o nā hoʻololi, nā hoʻolaha a me nā bonus kūikawā.
"Agrofirm" Biotechnology "
Ua puka ka hui ma 1990 a loaʻa koke iā ia ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka mākeke. I kēia lā, he alakaʻi i ka hui i ka hana a me ke kūʻai aku i nā hua a me nā mānoanoa o kāna koho ponoʻī. Hoʻohana ʻia nā huahana o ka ʻoihana. ʻO ka hui o nā agronomists e hui pū me nā hoa hana mai Kelemania a me Austria.
Loaʻa ma nāʻoihana ʻoihana mahiʻai:
- pili i ka hana o nā hua i hoʻohui ʻia i ka hoʻololi o ke ʻano o ke kikowaena a me nā ʻāpana o Rūsia;
- Ua koho ʻia a ʻike ʻia nā ʻano hua ma ke kahua o ka hui;
- kāʻei ʻia nā hua ma nā ʻeke paʻa me nā manaʻo no ka kanu a me ka mālama;
- palapala hōʻoia huahana;
- ua hālāwai nā mea kanu i nā ʻano āpau i hōʻike ʻia;
- Loaʻa i kāna mea kanu ponoi a me nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo; e hoʻokomo ana i nā hua o nā hua a me nā hua ʻai.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā hua kanu ma nā hale kūʻai a ma ka pūnaewele pūnaewele. I nā megacities a me nā kūlanakauhale nui, e lawe ka mea lawe i ka kūʻai i kou home, a e hoʻouna ʻia nā ʻeke a me nā hua i Lūkia e ka post i nā kauhale a me nā kauhale.
ʻO Agrofirm "māla lāʻau Rusia - NK"
Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka hui mahiai i ka makahiki 1995 i kāna kumu noiʻi noiʻi ma ka ʻāina ʻo Moscow. Hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻano mea lau like me nā pua a me nā makana ma nā hōʻikeʻike honua.
Hōʻike ʻia nā kahua hōʻikeʻike ʻaʻole wale ma Rusia, akā no Holland. Ua wehe a hui ʻia nā pūnaewele hōʻike hōʻike. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā hua maikaʻi i loko o kahi papa kalaʻala makahiki, kahi i hāʻawi ʻia me ka mana ʻole.
Hāʻawi ka ʻoihana mahiʻai i kahi nui o nā hua kanu, nā mea kanu, nā kanu kanu o nā mea kanu a me nā mea kanu pua. Hoʻonui i nā hua hua a me nā pua kūloko. Nā mea mālama lole, nā mea kanu a me nā hua lāʻau pest.
Ma mua o ke kūʻai aku aku, loaʻa i nā hua ma kahi mana phased.
- Ma nā kahua hōʻike, ʻike ʻia ko lākou ʻaeʻae i nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā ʻano i hōʻike ʻia.
- I loko o nā limahana, ka nānā ʻia o nā hua lula. Hōʻike ʻia nā lāʻau, me nā hōʻailona ma lalo o 93%.
- Hoʻoweliweli ʻia nā wī no ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki.
Mea hōʻoia ʻia ka mea kūʻai e loaʻa nā huahana kūlohelohe. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kauoha i nā hua ma ka pūnaewele a i ʻole i ka hale kūʻai pūnaewele. Hōʻike ʻia nā huahana i nā hale kūʻai hale ma nā kūlanakauhale a pau o Lūkia.
Hoʻopili ʻo "SeDeK"
Loaʻa i ka 1995, ua hana ʻo ia i nā koho varietal a me nā hana hua. Mahalo i ka hoʻolako ʻana i nā mahiʻai, hōʻike ʻia nā hua ma Lūkia a i waho. Ke hoʻonohonoho nei ka ʻoihana iā ia iho he mea hana o ka hua pilikino i ke kumukūʻai kūpono.
ʻO ka papa inoa o nā moʻomanaʻo Breanila o ka Rūkini o Rūsia ua loaʻa ma kahi o 400 mau ʻano lāʻau kanu a me nā huaʻai i hoʻopulu ʻia e nā limahana limahana. Hoʻokumu ʻo SeDeK i nā hua kanu elit varietal.
No nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā mea kūʻai aku, hāʻawi ka ʻoihana mahiʻai i kahi koho nui o nā hua kanu a me nā mea kanu i nā mea kanu, nā hua, nā pua, nā mea kanu a me nā mea kanu lāʻau. Hoʻokumu ka hui a kūʻai aku i nā mākeke a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻoulu ai i ka ulu ulu ʻana.
Loaʻa i kāna pūnaewele ponoʻī a me waho. Ua wehe ʻia nā ʻelele o nā kahu hanaʻai i nā kūlanakauhale nui o Rūsia a me Belarus. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā huahana ma o ka hale kūʻai pūnaewele.
Agrofirm "ʻĀpana"
Ke hana nei ka hui i nā hua mai ka makahiki 1990. ʻAʻohe mea i loaʻa i ka hana hoʻoulu, ʻaʻole i hāʻawi ʻia me nā makana a me nā makana i nā hōʻike honua. Hoʻololi ka Agrofirm i ka hana a me ke kūʻai ʻana i nā hua lati o nā mea kanu, a me nā pua.
"Kūpepa" kahi haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe. I nā makahiki 2000, ua kolohe nā huahana e ke kūʻai aku ʻana i nā hua like ʻole ʻole. Ua hoʻokomo ka hui i kahi kālai kūʻokoʻa a me kahi hōʻailona kūpono. I kēia manawa, ua emi loa ka helu o nā moku hoʻopunipuni.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā mea kanu i nā kumukūʻai kūpono ma nā hale kūʻai pūnaewele a ma nā hale kūʻai kūʻai. ʻAʻole loaʻa kāna pūnaewele i ka ʻoihana mahiʻai. Kuhi ʻia nā huahana me ka ʻōlelo piha o nā huahana i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
ʻĀina "Russian Garden"
ʻO nā hua he "Lūkini Lūkini" i hana ʻia e "Russian Garden" he mau kūʻēʻē ʻana. Hoʻomaopopo kekahi o nā māla i ka liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻokaʻawale o nā mea kanu, ka hikiʻole o nā mea kanu i nā huaʻai a me nā maʻi. Ua makemake nā poʻe e kūʻai i nā hua a kēia ʻoihana, me ka ʻike ʻana i ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa a me nā ʻoki ʻana i nā lau ʻai.
Hoʻololi ʻia ka ʻano o ka hili i kēlā me kēia makahiki, hoʻonui ʻia me nā huaʻai hou a me nā mea kanu kanu. Hāʻawi ka hui i nā mea kanu o nā mea kanu, nā hua o nā hua a me nā huaʻai, nā mea kanu a me nā ʻaina kiʻekiʻe.
Kālaha nui nā huahana countererit ma ka Pūnaewele, kahi e hoʻōki ai iā lākou iho he mea hoʻomohala hua maikaʻi.
Pono ʻoe e koho i kahi hale kūʻai e kūʻai i nā mea kanu varietal kiʻekiʻe. ʻAʻole ia e hāʻawi i ka kauoha i nā huahana ma nā pūnaewele ʻike a me nā forum.
Hoʻopau ʻo Agrofirm "PLAZMAS"
Aia ia ka mea kaʻawale ma ka māla mahiʻai no ka mea, ʻaʻole ia i nā hua, akā hoʻopuka wale nō iā lākou me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻenehana kūikawā i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka Russian Federation a me USA. Hoʻonui ka mālama Plasma i nā hua a ke kūleʻa ʻana a me ka pale ʻana i nā hua lāʻau i nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki.
Hāʻawi i nā hua kanu i nā mea kanu ikaika me kahi papa kumu ikaika a hoʻomohala. Ke ulu nei ka nui o nā mea kanu, he ua o nā māla. Mālama maoli ka ʻohi ʻana no ke kanaka a me nā holoholona. Ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, ʻaʻole e loli ka ʻano o ka lepo.
ʻAʻole hāʻawi ka huahana i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā wā e hele mai ai nā huaʻa, i hoʻopili ʻia i nā ʻeke ma lalo o ka inoa o ka PLAZMAS. Hoʻopilikia ka lāʻau Plasma i ke kumukūʻai o ka hua: e hoʻonui pinepine ke kumukūʻai i nā manawa he nui. ʻO ka nui o nā hua i loko o ka mōʻī: 1-2 g.
ʻRlelo ʻo "Agrofirm"
ʻO ka huli ʻana kekahi o nā mea hana maikaʻi ma Rūsia. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hui ma 1990 ma ke kumu o ka All-Union Research Institute. Hoʻohana ka ʻoihana mahiai i nā hana kanu a me nā koho koho varietal o nā mea kanu.
"Ua huli" ʻimi ʻia:
- ʻōpiopio;
- ʻepekema ʻepekema;
- kahua waihona hana;
- nā puka puka;
- kahua kahua;
- hui haole.
Hoʻomaopopo ka ʻoihana i ka maikaʻi o ka kanu mea kanu a me kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka lawelawe aku. Hāʻawi ka hui mahiʻai i kekahi mea kūʻai a kūʻai aku i ka nui o nā hua, nā hua, nā mea kanu, nā pua a me nā hua lāʻau, nā mea kanu a me nā mea kanu.
Hoʻopili ka hui me nā hua kīnā Dutch. Hoʻokomo i nā hui honua a me nā hōʻike. Loaʻa iā ia kahi palapala o nā pono. I ka makahiki 2001, ua wehe ʻia kahi mea kanu i kahi mea kanu huaʻai a me nā mea kanu, nā mea kanu a me nā kahakai, nā mea kanu a me nā poʻokela bulbous e koho a ulu.
Hōʻike ʻia nā huahana ma kāna pūnaewele ponoʻī a ma kahi hale kūʻai ʻoihana 24-hola. Hiki ke hoʻokipa ʻia e kara, nā leka a me nā ʻoihana halihali.
Lawe ʻia ka mana hua maikaʻi ma nā hoʻokolohua hoʻāʻo ʻana me nā hale noiʻi noiʻi. Hoʻopau ʻia nā hua āpau no ka hoʻoulu ʻia. I ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā kūlana kime, ʻo ka helu hōʻemi ke 80-90%.
Mākaukau "Agrofirm"
Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hui ma 2003, ke kūʻai aku nei i nā hua o nā mea kanu o ka hana no Dutch. I kēia manawa, hāʻawi ka ʻoihana iā ia ma mua o nā ʻano ʻano like o 150 o nā ʻano mea kanu ma mua o 300 mau ʻano pua o nā pua.
Ke kūʻai aku nei ka ʻoihana mahiai i nā huahana i nā mea kūʻai kūʻai kūʻai. He nui nā māla a me nā hōʻiliʻili nā mea kūʻai aku o ka ʻoihana. Noho ka huihui o ka hua ma lalo o ka mālama paʻa a ma kahi o ka hoʻopuka ua kokoke i ka 100%.
Kūpono ka maikaʻi o ka hua i ka pili pono me nā kūlana o ke kanu ʻana i nā hua kanu.
- haʻahaʻa a me nā haʻahaʻa;
- papa hana;
- nā lā lulu
- nā mea kanu a me ka kanu ʻana i ka hua kanu.
ʻAʻole kuleana ka ʻoihana pāhana i ka kanu ʻana i nā hua i nā kūlana kūpono ʻole. Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻōlelo āpau no ke kanu ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka pauka me nā mea kanu.
Hoʻolaha nui nā huahana i nā hale kūʻai pūnaewele. I nā hale kūʻai kūʻai, ʻaʻole maʻamau nā hua o kēia ʻoihana mahiʻai.
ʻO Agrofirm "Hale Aupuni" (Sortsemovoshch)
Kii aku aku ka ʻoihana mahiʻai i nā hua Lūkini ma nā kikowaena o ka Lūkia. Aia ka hui ma St. Petersburg, no laila hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ʻia nā pua a me nā hua pua i loko o kēia kūlanakauhale wale nō. Hiki ke kauoha ʻia nā hua i nā mea kanu, nā mea kanu, ka mycelium me nā ʻōpala pua. E hoʻouna ʻia ka mea kūʻai aku ma ka leka uila o kēlā me kēia wahi o Lūkia.
Kuhi ʻia nā lulu no ka kanu ʻana i nā ʻano ʻōkolu like ʻole, i hoʻoponopono ʻia no nā wahi o ka mahiʻai ʻoi ʻole. He kiʻekiʻe ka nui o ka liʻiliʻi o ka nui. I nā hana hana, hana nā ʻano āpau i nā kaohi o ka maikaʻi a me nā hoʻokō i nā ʻano i haʻi ʻia. E hōʻoia pono ka koho huakaʻi i ke olakino kanu.
Hoʻohui ʻia ka ʻano ʻoihana ʻo ia i ka ʻoihana, ke kāʻei luna, nā hoʻomākaukau no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka ulu a me ka pale ʻana i nā pōpoki. Hāʻawi pū ka ʻoihana iā i nā huahana pili: nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, nā mea kanu, nā puke paʻi ma nā mea kanu ulu a me ka pua pua. No nā mea kūʻai a maʻamau a me nā manawa maʻamau ke ʻano o nā hoʻolaha, nā hoʻolaha a me nā pihi.
ʻO Agrofirm "Mālani Siberian" (SibSad)
Pili nui nā ʻano i nā wahi me nā kūlana pilikia: ma ka Urals, ka Far East, Eastern a me Western Siberia. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hui ma 2007 a loaʻa iā ia ka mahalo mahalo i nā huahana maikaʻi. Hoʻopili hou ʻia ka katikina i kēlā me kēia makahiki a hou ʻia me nā hou me nā ʻano like ʻole.
Loaʻa nā mea hoʻolālā manaʻo a me nā mea hānai lāʻau o nā loina mahiʻai ma ka mokuʻo Novosibirsk. Hōʻike nā mea kanu a pau mai nā hua o ka ʻoihana ma ka kū kūʻē o ka hau, ka pale ma ka pale ʻana, ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki.
Loaʻa nā huahana āpau i ka maikaʻi o nā kūlana kaulike. Hāʻawi ʻo "SibSad" i nā hua kanu no nā māla a me nā ʻokiʻoki, nā hua o nā hua a me nā mea kanu.
Ke hoʻokau nei nā limahana i ka mālama maikaʻi o ka makahiki. Hōʻalo kēia i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa-hoʻomaʻamaʻa a hoʻonui i ka hua ʻōlelo laha. He alakaʻi ʻo Siberian Garden i ke kūʻai ʻana mai i nā ʻōmato a me nā pepa. ʻO nā pua o ka hui ʻo nā pua maʻa, dahlias, peonies a me nā lilia e ulu ana i ke anuanu o ke anuanu.
ʻO Agrofirm "Semko Junior"
ʻO kahi hui no ka hana a kūʻai aku i nā hua kanu, nā mea kanu a me nā hua. Hoʻopaʻa pinepine ka ʻoihana i nā hōʻike, nā seminar a me nā ʻaha kūkākūkā i nā ʻike me nā hoa hana haole. Hoʻopuka ʻo Agrofirm i kāna nūpepa ponoʻī "ʻO ka ʻāina pae ʻāina". Hāʻawi ʻia nā limahana o ka hui ma ka leki uila a me ka TV.
Hōʻike ʻia nā papa kuhikuhi me nā ʻano lehele o nā mea kanu a me nā hua ʻai, nā pua, a me nā mea kanu puaʻa ma kāna pūnaewele ponoʻī. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kauoha i nā huahana i ka hale kūʻai pūnaewele.
Loaʻa i nā hua kanu ka nui o ka hapa o ka kō, e kū ʻole i ka waterlogging a me ka mauʻu. Mahalo i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūikawā, mālama ʻia ka hua a hiki i ka makahiki 5-7.
Hāʻawi ʻo "Semko Junior" i nā hua maikaʻi loa i nā kumukūʻai hiki. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai aku i nā huahana kūʻai aku a me nā hale kūʻai. Hāʻawiʻia nā mea kūʻai maʻamau me nā makana a me nā bonus.
ʻO Agrofirm "nā huahele o Altai"
Hoʻomaka ka hui ʻoihana mahiʻai i ka makahiki 1995, ke hoʻomau nei a hoʻomohala nei i nā ʻāpana hou o ka māla mahiʻai. Ma kahi o nā hua o ka maikaʻi maikaʻi, hāʻawi ka hui i nā hua o nā pua ornamental a me nā pua.
Hoʻopili ʻia nā hua āpau i nā kūlana ʻino ma ka ʻāwili Lūkia. ʻAʻole maʻi ʻia nā mea kanu me ka palaʻai a me ka mealybug.
Hoʻokumu i nā mea mahiʻai i hoʻomake ʻia nā mea kanu a me nā lāʻau hua i kū i ke hoʻololi ʻana i ke aniani me nā loli kūpono o ke kauwela. ʻO nā lau i nā pale-ahonui, me ka hapa ʻole o ka lā e hāʻawi i kahi hōʻiliʻili nui.
Hoʻopili ka hui me nā hoa hana o nā haole, ke ʻike a me nā ʻenehana koho hou. E hoʻomau mau ana i nā ʻano lula a me ka hōʻailona o nā ʻano ʻano varietal. Hoʻohana ʻo ia i kāna kahu ponoʻī, e hōʻike ana i nā mea kanu, bulbous a me nā mea kanu mea kanu.
Hāʻawi ʻo Agrofirm i nā mea hoʻohana i ke kīhāpai, nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, nā palapala ʻepekema ma ka ulu lāʻau a me ka māla mahiʻai. Hiki ke kūʻai aku i nā huahana a kūʻai aku paha. Hiki iā ia ke kau i kahi kauoha ma ka pūnaewele o ka ʻoihana. No nā mea kūʻai aku i hāʻawi ʻia, hāʻawi ʻia kahi papahana kūikawā o nā makana a me nā makana.
Ka loli mau nei ka papa inoa o nā ʻoihana mahiai ma Lūkini. Hoʻokomo ka hua kanu hou a me nā mea kanu mea kanu i ka mākeke. Ke ulu nei nā hui, hoʻomohala, launa pū me nā hoa hana haole, e hōʻike pū ana i nā ʻike. I nā kūlana o ka hoʻokūkū ikaika, hoʻomaikaʻi ai nā mea hana hua i nā hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻano, ke ulu ʻana i nā pilala kūleʻa a paʻakikī hoʻi o nā mea kanu, nā pua, nā lāʻau a me nā mea kanu.
