ʻO kēia ʻano o ka thuja he ʻano mea pāmiʻu ʻo thuja orientalis, a i ʻole, i kapa ʻia kekahi, ʻo ka ploscoecum orientalis.
ʻOiai ka mea a ka thuja Aureya Nana i hoʻolako ʻia e ka thuja komohana, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi i ka photophilic a me ka pale-pale a kūpaʻa hou ʻia, akā hiki ke lilo i mea hoʻonani o kekahi ʻano ʻāina kūlou inā aia ʻia i nā wahi kukui. Hiki iā ia ke ulu me ke ahonui i nā wahi pale, akā ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia ka lei i ka manawa like. Hoʻohana hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Thuja hikina no ka hoʻāla ʻana i nā kīhāpai pōhaku, a no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā ʻaniani. Me ke kōkua o ka ʻokiʻoki i nā mea kanu, hiki ke hoʻokumu ʻia nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni.
ʻO Thuja hikina ka inoa o nā mea kanu lōʻihi a he evergreen. Ua kapa ʻia nō hoʻi ia o "ka lāʻau o ke ola" ma muli o kona ka lōʻihi loa. Ua pālahalaha loa ia i nā ʻāina he nui o Kina a ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā hōʻailona nui o Beijing. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke loaʻa ma ka Far East o Rusia. I Kina, ua ulu nui ʻia, i alakaʻi ai i kona laha ākea ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. Hiki ke loaʻa i nā kuahiwi a me nā pali ma kahi kokoke i 3 km ma luna o ke kai kai. Thuja hikina hoʻokaʻawale i ka maloʻo a hiki ke ulu ma luna o kahi lepo. Kūpono nā ʻāina maikaʻi iā ia, hiki iā ia ke ola ma nā ʻōpala a me nā one.
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ke kiʻekiʻe o nā lāʻau a hiki i 20 mika, a ʻike ʻia hoʻi nā mea ākea o 35 mika kiʻekiʻe. I kēia hihia, hiki ke lōʻihi o ka lei aliʻi i nā mika 14, a ʻo ka mānoanoa o ka pahu hiki 1 m a i ʻole paha ke anawaena. Eia nō kekahi, he ʻōnaehana aʻa iki ka nui, a hiki i ka ʻōpala ke lilo i hoʻokahi a i mahele paha ma ke kumu i loko o kekahi mau wahi o ka liʻiliʻi o ka liʻiliʻi. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā lālā a ʻōkō a kokoke i ka ʻihi i luna. Eia kekahi, neʻe ikaika lākou i kekahi i kekahi, i ka hopena, ʻo ka hopena, kahi ʻano like o ka lei. He ʻano maʻamau ka hua ʻōpio a-nānā ʻia e ka lālani, ʻaʻole like me ka lāʻau pākeke, nona kona lei a puni ka lilo ʻole maʻamau.
He pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo, Thuja hikina a me nā hiʻona.
Thuja hikina Pyramidilis Aurea
Nā hiʻohiʻona ʻO Thuja Pyramidilis kahi ʻano lāʻau he nui i loaʻa i ka nui. Loaʻa i kēia lāʻau nā pāpālina keʻokeʻo maʻemaʻe o ke kala kala melemele. Ke hoʻomau nei kēia kala a i ka hoʻoilo. Kūʻaiʻo Pyramidilis Aurea i kahi fri a i ka -25 kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻohālike nā hua like i ka nui a me ke ʻano. Hōʻike ʻia kona mau hua i ka wā o ka wā e ʻoki ʻia, kahi e ʻae ai i ka ʻala, i nā mea a nā holoholona a me nā manu e hoʻohana ai.
ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi o ka thuja orienta ʻo ia ka mea kanu lohi e ulu a, i kēia mea, kūpono ia no nā pūnaewele. Ma ke kaʻina o ka ulu ʻana, ʻaʻole pono e kāohi i ka mālamalama o kekahi mea kanu a ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo e pili i ka ʻoki a hōʻoki ʻia.
ʻO nā maʻi o ka thuja hikina. Kūʻē Thuja orienta i nā maʻi a me nā maʻi. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki ke loaʻa nā aphids ma luna o ia mea. ʻO kēia kūleʻa i nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki, a hoʻoholo i kona kālena ākea i ka māla hui aloha.
Ke kanu nei, ua pono e kūʻai i nā hua me kahi ʻōnaʻi piha a paʻa a paʻa. I kēia hihia, hiki ke kanu ʻia i ka lepo i ka wā o ke kauwela, mua i ka pūnāwai a hiki i ka hopena o ke kauwela. Hāʻawi i kahi ʻōnaʻi ʻehā i kanu ʻia i ka wā puna. No kā lākou mea kanu, ʻaʻole pono ka hoʻomākaukau o ka lepo, a ʻo ka ʻoi loa a ʻoi no ka ʻāina maʻamau. Ma hope o ke kanu ʻana no ʻelua mahina, pono e inu ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā he ʻumi. Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o nā kumu, ʻaʻole pono lākou e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia e pili ana i ka thuja o Aurea Nana ma ka hikina.
Nā ʻōpiopio. Ma mua o ke ʻano o 60 mau ʻāpana o Thuja, a i ʻole ka nui, nā ʻano o ka lei, ka ʻoni o ka lei a me nā lau, ke ʻano o nā lālā a me nā ʻano like ʻole. I kēia hihia, ua mahele ʻia nā ʻano thuja i 5 mau pūʻulu:
- me nā lau pono-lau manu
- me nā lau a me nā lau scaly
- me nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo maʻamau
- me nā lau melemele
ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano o arborvitae hiki ke palekana i ka ulu i loko o ka hale. Ma aneane nā ʻano āpau o arborvitae nui phytoncidity. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kahi lumi hoʻomehana, lawa ke ulu i hoʻokahi kope. Hoʻohui hou ʻia kona mau inoa kaulana hou me kāna mau mea hōʻeuʻeu kupaianaha.
ʻO ka hānai a me ka hānai
Ke mālama nei no ka thuja i loko o ka hoʻomehana ʻana iā ia no ka hoʻoilo hoʻoilo. ʻO ka momona ma luna o ka -30 kiʻekiʻe ke hōʻeha loa. I ka wela, ʻaʻole e hōʻeha i ka lei. He paipai ʻia i ka pau mau ʻana a me ka mulch i ka pōpoki ʻōpala. Pono ia ma lalo o ka pae o ka mana no ka hopu ʻana. Aia i loko o kēia pākuhi ka ninini ʻia o ka wai. Wahi a ka mahana a me ka haʻahaʻa o ka lewa, hiki ke nui kona nui ma waena o 10-30 lita. ʻO ka pūnāwai a me ka lūlū, hoʻohui ʻia ka compost kūlohelohe i ka ʻōpala i kahi kalā. I ka wā mua, ua hoʻopau a maloʻo a maloʻo.
Hoʻomaka i ka pūnāwai, hānai nā mea kanu, akā ʻaʻole naʻe no ka hoʻoilo. Hoʻomuehu wale ʻia nā mea kanu Nitrogen i ka pōʻai kokoke kokoke i ke kauwela, i ke kauwela - nā maniua phosphate, i ka wā o ka ʻohi - potash fertilizers. I ke kauwela, ua hoʻokomoʻia nā nitroammophoska ma ka helu o 3 g no ka 1 kg o ka nui o ka mea maʻamau. Ua ikaika a Thuja a, i ka manawa like, ka lāʻau māmā, i kūpono no ke kūkulu ʻana i nā lako, nā mea hoʻonaninani, akā ʻaʻole kūpono no ke kāhiko ʻana o nā hale a me nā hale.
