ʻO Zucchini kahi thermophilic, herbaceous, aila pilikino makahiki me ka hua o ke aniani, nā wai ono a me ka ʻiʻo. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona o ka mea kanu ponoʻī, ma muli o ka like ʻole, ʻokoʻa paha a loaʻa i kahi ʻano lāʻau, ka lōʻihi lōʻihi a i ʻole ka semi-bush. Eia kekahi, heʻokoʻa nā ʻāpana o nā lau, nā hua, a, ʻoiaʻiʻo, i ka hoʻāʻo.
Hoʻoulu ia e ka līlū i nā hua a i ʻole ke kāʻili ʻana i nā mea kanu ulu i loko o kahi ākea a me nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO ke ala nui loa e ulu nei ka zucchini ma o nā mea kanu. I kēia hihia, hiki ke loaʻa nā huahana kūʻai aku aneane hoʻokahi mahina ma mua, i ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ke ala ala ʻole.
I ka manawa e kanu ai i ka zucchini no nā pua?
No ka hui waena, ʻo ka hiki o ka lūlū hua no nā mea kanu i ulu i ka zucchini:
- mai ʻApelila 20 a me Mei 12-16 - ka hana mua;
- mai Iulai 14 a 30 - nā ʻ ohi palaoa, kūpono nā hua no ka mālama a mālama i ka wā lōʻihi.
No ka kanuʻana i ka zucchini i nā hale ulu a ma lalo o nā hale kiʻi kiʻi, ua kanu ʻia nā mea 15 mau lā ma mua o ka mea kanu i nā mea kanu i ka māla.
Paki! ʻAʻole maopopo i ka wā e kanu ai i ka zucchini no nā pua? - E lawe i kahi hoihoi i ka wana o ke kau no ka mahina e hiki mai ana, ʻoiai inā pono ʻoe e ʻike e ʻike i ke ea hoʻokū ʻai. ʻO ka mahana wela o ke ao no ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ka hua kanu i loko o kahi hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i ka mākele i ka ʻūhā +23 ° C, a ʻo ke ao ʻo +19 ° C, kēlā me kēia, ʻo ka manawa e wānana ai nā mea wānana i nā wā paʻa i ka wā mahana, me ka mālama pono a ʻaʻohe pilikia o ka hau, hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ka manawa maikaʻi loa no ka kanu ʻana. ulu nā mea kanu i ka māla. Mai kēia lā pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale i nā lā 30 (ʻo ka manawa mai ka lūlū ʻana i nā hua kanu i pua me kekahi mau lau maoli), ma ke kumu, nā wā maikaʻi loa no ka kanu ʻana i ka zucchini no nā mea kanu no kāu ʻāina.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o nā mea kanu ulu o zucchini
- Ke ulu i nā hua kanu zucchini ma luna o nā windowsill:
- ʻaoʻao hema - ʻaʻohe pono o kahi kukui hou;
- ʻAoʻao ʻākau - pono ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā kukui kūlohelohe;
- komohana a me ka hikina - ua manaʻo ʻia ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o nā hola o ke ao he 11 mau hola.
Paki! E mālama pono i nā kuʻekuʻe mokulele e hele mai ana mai ke alanui ma o nā lewa a me nā transoms - ʻo ke anuanu ke komo i loko o nā mea kanu e hiki ke hoʻopau i nā lehelehe, a eia naʻe nā nāwaliwali nāwaliwali.
Manaʻo nā Agrotechnicians i ka mea kanu ulu i ka zucchini wale nō i loko o nā kīʻaha hoʻokaʻawale, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi inā lākou e hoʻokaʻawale i nā ʻōpala tur. ʻO kēia manawa, ʻo ia paha kahi hiʻohiʻona e ulu ana i nā hua zucchini. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka mālama ʻana o ka mea kanu "ʻaʻole makemake" i ka hoʻoulu, a me nā kīʻaha pilikino e hiki ai ke neʻe i ka pana i ka lepo me ka hōʻeha ʻole i ka ʻōnaehana kumu.- ʻO ka diameter kūpono loa o ka pahu ipu no nā pua he 80-100 mm, kiʻekiʻe 10 cm.
- Nā koho meaʻai a me nā ʻoihue:
- hana mua ka hana mua ʻana i nā lā 7 ma hope o ka puka ʻana o nā mea kanu, ua hoʻomākaukau ʻia kahi hāmeʻa no ia - hoʻohui i ka 0,5 i ka wai o ka wai. punetē o ka superphosphate a me urea. Hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ka mea hoʻonā a me ka lole "top" ʻoi aʻe ka pau.
- lawe ka lua i ka mau lā 10-11 ma hope o ka mua - i ka lita o ka wai ma ka 0,5 tbsp. punetē o ka lehu a me ka nitrophosphate.
Manaʻo nā Agrotechnicians i ka mea kanu ulu i ka zucchini wale nō i loko o nā kīʻaha hoʻokaʻawale, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi inā lākou e hoʻokaʻawale i nā ʻōpala tur. ʻO kēia manawa, ʻo ia paha kahi hiʻohiʻona e ulu ana i nā hua zucchini. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka mālama ʻana o ka mea kanu "ʻaʻole makemake" i ka hoʻoulu, a me nā kīʻaha pilikino e hiki ai ke neʻe i ka pana i ka lepo me ka hōʻeha ʻole i ka ʻōnaehana kumu.Nui! Hoʻopili pololei ka lepo i lalo o kēlā me kēia mea kanu, kahi kiʻekiʻe o 1.5 tbsp. la l hoʻonā wai.
- Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai. ʻO ka wai mahana wale nō ka mea no ka hoʻoulu ʻia; e pono ke ʻano o ka wela ʻana ma waena o 21-25 ° C. No ka pahu pākahi, 100 ml ka nui o ka wai, i kēlā me kēia 5 lā. I ka mahana wela loa, pono ʻoe e inu i ka wai liʻiliʻi ma mua, i kēlā me kēia lā 3 mau lā.
Pono ka Zucchini i kahi momona, momona, waiwai i nā mea momona a me nā mea hoʻonani. ʻO ka maʻalahi a maʻalahi i waena o nā māla, ka hui ʻana o kahi papa hana mākaukau ponoʻī kahi o ka sawdust, humus, peat a me ka lepo maʻamau i kahi māhele o 0.5x1x0.5 × 1.- Kuhi ʻia nā mea kanu liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi kanu lāʻau a i ʻole ka wehe ʻana i ka lepo 20-29 mau lā ma hope o ke kanu ʻana i nā hua kanu. ʻO ka manawa no ka kanu ʻana i ka lepo i kēlā me kēia kanaka, ua hilinaʻi ʻia ia ma ke ʻano mahana e hoʻohou ai ka pana a me nā ʻano i koho ʻia. ʻO ka mea koho e ʻike ai i ka liʻiliʻi o ka mau lau 3 ma mua o ke kanu.
Pono ka Zucchini i kahi momona, momona, waiwai i nā mea momona a me nā mea hoʻonani. ʻO ka maʻalahi a maʻalahi i waena o nā māla, ka hui ʻana o kahi papa hana mākaukau ponoʻī kahi o ka sawdust, humus, peat a me ka lepo maʻamau i kahi māhele o 0.5x1x0.5 × 1.Pehea e kanu ai i nā hua zucchini ma kahi ākea?
- 7-8 mau lā ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, hoʻomaka ʻia nā hua liʻiliʻi, no ka mea, lawe ʻia nā ipu i waho, mālama ʻia ma laila i nā hola o ke ao, a lawe ʻia i loko o ka lumi i ka pō.
- ʻO ka mea nui i ka wā e hoʻoholo ai i ka kanu ʻana i nā hua zucchini ma kahi ākea ka hoʻonohonoho pono ʻana o nā mea kanu - ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia ka palala ʻana, ʻaʻole pono nā lāʻau o ke kalana i kekahi, inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke moemoeā wale nō o nā hua maikaʻi.
ʻO ka hoʻolālā i ka ʻāina ākea.
- ka mamao ma waena o nā mea kanu lōʻihi a me ka semi-bush i kanu ʻia he 70 × 90 cm, nā ʻano lāʻau 70 a 70 cm;
- hohonu - i loko o nā lua, i nā lau cotyledon.
- I ka lā kanu, e hoʻomākaukau i nā pūnāwai a lūlū iā lākou me ka wai mahana (35 ° C).
- Hoʻopili i ka mea kanu, hoʻopili i ka honua a puni iā ia, e hoʻokaʻawale i ka wai me ka 1 lita ma ka 1 pihi. Hoʻomoʻa i ka basal wale nō, pono ia e hōʻoia i ka ʻole o ka wai i ka lau i nā lau.
- ʻO ka manawa mua loa, a hiki i ka mahina o Iune 19, i ka pō e uhi ʻia nā moena me nā mea kanu me kahi mea pale ʻole a i ʻole kiʻi ʻia. Hana ʻia kēia no ka haʻalele ʻana i ka hypothermia a me ka make o nā wana ma muli o ka nele o ke wela a i ʻole pō. I ke kakahiaka, ma hope o ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka lewa, lawe ʻia nā mea pale.
Pehea e ulu ai nā mea kanu o ka zucchini ma ke kūkulu ʻākau?
ʻOiai ka pōkole o ka kauwela o ke kauwela he pōkole loa, a he kiʻekiʻe ke kuʻu o ka hoʻoilo ʻole ʻana, e ulu mau nei ka poʻe mahiʻai i kēlā me kēia ʻano wela a me ka moʻomeheu like zucchini. A ke ulu nei lākou i ka maʻamau ma ke ʻano huina. ʻO ka nīnau "Pehea e ulu ai nā mea kanu o ka zucchini ma ke kūkulu ʻākau?" - ʻAʻole pono ia, he like like kēia ʻepekema ma nā wahi āpau, ʻelua ma ka ʻaoʻao waena a ma nā ʻāina ʻākau, ʻo ka ʻokoʻa i nā lā lalau, ua hoʻololi ʻia lākou i ka manawa ma muli o ke ʻano ʻōpiopio.
ʻ !lelo aʻoaʻo! No nā wahi ʻākau, e koho i nā hua kanu zofchini, e like me Rolik, Beloplodny, Paraʻo, etc., a loaʻa nā mea āpau pōkole he mau lā, ma kahi o 50 mau lā ma mua o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana, a me ke kūleʻa kiʻekiʻe ʻana i ka emi iki ʻana o ka ea o ka ea . ^ E Ha yM. E uhi i nā hua kanu me nā mea pale no ka pō a i ka wā e hoʻomaha ai.
Kekauka - nā ʻaka a me nā lako e uhi ai
- Inā hiki, ulu ulu i ka zucchini i loko o kahi hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ma ke ʻākau i kēia mea maoli maoli no ka hopena ʻana o ka manawa anuanu hikiwawe, a maʻalahi hoʻi ke uhi a ma ke ʻano ke hoʻomau nei i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma mua o kahi moena māla.
- Mai hoʻolohe i nā poʻe aloha maikaʻi ʻole e hāʻawi i nā ʻōlelo a pau i nā kānaka a pau i ka kanu ʻana i ka zucchini no nā mea kanu. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi - ʻo ia ka mea i ke alanui kūpono loa ma ka ulu ʻana o ka zucchini, ua mākaukau ka lepo lepo, nā mea kanu, nā mea kanu, a, ʻoiaʻiʻo hoʻi, ua koho nā hua maikaʻi loa no kou kūleʻa i kou ʻāina.
