ʻAʻole e like me nā pua, ʻo ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā mixborder DIY he mea paʻakikī hou kēia, e koi ai ʻaʻole wale nō i ka loea i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā loina mahiʻai kūʻai, akā e hoʻokō pono ana i nā ʻano like ʻole. Ma mua o kou hana ʻana i kahi mixborder, maikaʻi ke aʻo ʻana i nā palapala pili a ʻike i nā kiʻi o nā mea kāwili nani i loko o nā hale ʻāina ma nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe: makemake paha ʻoe i ke ʻano Pelekane a i ʻole ka ikaika o ka ʻōlelo Farani. A i ʻole e makemake e hana i kahi mixborder me kou lima ponoʻī, ʻaʻole i like me kekahi o nā mea i manaʻo ʻia. I kekahi hihia, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ʻoe iho me nā inoa o nā mea kanu no ka mixborder a koho i nā mea i kūpono loa no kēia palapala.
He aha ia he mixborder a pehea e hana ai iā ʻoe iho
ʻAʻole maikaʻi kahi ulu o nā mea kanu, wale nō ma ka hana ʻana i nā mea haku nani mai lākou, hiki iā mākou ke loaʻa i kahi māla kūpono. I kēia manawa, ma ke ʻano o ka Pelekane, ua hoʻomaka ka wā ākea, i hiki ke ulu wale ʻia nā makahiki a me nā perennials, akā, nā lāʻau a me nā lāʻau me nā palena. Hoʻomaka pinepine, ʻo ka mea kūʻai ulu ʻana me kahi palena liʻiliʻi o kahi mea kanu e hoʻopuni ana i ka maū, akā ua neʻe ʻo ia (a me kāna mau mea kanu). Ua kapa ʻia kēlā mau pālahalaha mai nā ʻano he nui a me nā ʻano like ʻole o nā mea kanu. No laila he mixborder kēia, a he aha nā mea kanu ke ulu iaʻu i loko?
Laulele - keia mea hui me ia i hiki i nā ʻano kanu like ʻole ke komo (ʻaʻole wale nā perennials, mau makahiki, akā, nā lāʻau, nā lāʻau, nā ʻōpala, nā māla waina, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) e ulu pū ana, me nā ʻuʻuku "ola ʻole" e like me nā pua, bola, nā kīpapa , ke kākoʻo no ka hana ʻana i nā mākeke, nā ʻōpala, etc.
Pehea e hana ai i kahi mixborder me kou mau lima ponoʻī e hoʻokō me ka pilikino kumu o kēia hopena hoʻohālikelike. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, ua kanu ʻia nā mea kanu i loko o nā ʻāpana lau 1.5-4 m ka nui o nā pūʻulu (nā pale) e kau ana iā lākou, ʻaʻole e hoʻopili nā mea kiʻekiʻe i ka mea haʻahaʻa. Koho ʻia nā ʻano mea kanu i nā mea kanu no kahi mea hoʻomohala pua i nā ala like ʻole e ulu like kahi mea i loko o ia manawa.
Ke hana nei i kahi mixborder: nā koi pono
No laila, ua hoʻoholo ʻia - ke hana nei mākou i ka mixborder - akā no kēia pono ʻoe e koho i nā papala "kūpono". Ma mua o ka hana ʻana i kahi mixborder, pono ʻoe e kūʻai i nā mea kanu me nā koi o agrotechnical (a i ʻole ke ʻano kaiāulu), ʻo ia hoʻi, me nā ʻōlelo like ʻole e pili ana i ka ʻalohi, ka waiʻona, ka acidity a me ka hoʻoulu wai. ʻAʻole maikaʻi kahi mea maʻi, inā makemake ʻoe ia e olakino, e hāʻawi no kona pono.
ʻO ka hana hoʻohālikelike kekahi o nā pono nui no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi mixborder. I aneane hiki ʻole ke hoʻonohonoho, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke lawe a hāʻawi ʻia. Ua manaʻo ʻia he wahi lā ia inā i ke kauwela, i ka wā i uhi ʻia nā lāʻau me nā lau, hoʻomālamalama ʻia no ke ʻoi aku 7 mau lā o ka lā. Kahi wahi ia e lulu ʻia inā e hoʻomālamalama ka mea a nā lā iā ia ma lalo o ka 3 mau hola i ka lā, a me ka pale ʻāina inā hoʻokomo ʻia ka lā mai 3 a 7 mau hola.
Hoʻololi nui nā mea kanu i nā ʻōlelo koi. A pehea e hana ai i ka mixborder me kou mau lima, e loiloi inā hiki ʻoe i ka wai maʻamau i nā mea kanu? Inā ʻaʻohe o ia mea (a makemake paha!), E kau iā ʻoe iho i ka mea hoʻomanawanui i nā mea kanu, ua lawa ka nui o lākou; Aia nō nā mea kanu manuahi hiki ke noho wale ʻia ma nā kūlana kūpono wale nō, akā hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā mea i loaʻa.
Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia mea kanu i kona makemake. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea kanu e makemake i ka wai waikawa liʻiliʻi, akā ʻo kekahi, e like me ka ʻōpala, e like me ka neʻe ʻana aku a hiki i ka alkaline, a me nā rhododendrons hiki ke ola wale i ka paʻakai maoli.
ʻAʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ka wai a me ka hoʻolālā o ka lepo he mea nui i ka ulu ʻana. Aia nā mea kanu i makemake i ka lepo maikaʻi ʻole, ma luna o ka waiwai e hoʻomau lākou.
No ka laʻana, nā stonecrops, carnwood, wormwood, dahlias a me gladiolus e hoʻomau ʻia ma ka ʻāina maikaʻi. No kēlā me kēia ulu, loaʻa kahi māla lepo maikaʻi loa.
Pehea e hana pololei ai i nā mixborder
A pehea pehea e hana pololei ai i nā mixborder i ʻole nānā ʻole ʻia nā mea kanu a ʻoluʻolu ʻoe no ka manawa lōʻihi ka lōʻihi? Ma mua o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka māla pua pua, hoʻomākaukau i ka lepo no nā kanu kanu. No ka laʻana, inā he ʻāina pālolo, hoʻomaikaʻi i kona ʻano ma ka noi ʻana i ke one a me ka pit, inā pono e hoʻokaʻawale i ke kāwili, e ʻohi a koho i nā rhizomes o nā lau i nā makahiki a pau - ua kūpono kēia no ke kanu ʻana i ka nui o nā mea kanu. Aia kahi koho hou aʻe - no ka laʻana, hoʻololi maoli i ka lepo i loaʻa i ka substrate waikawa hoʻokaʻawale a hoʻonohonoho i kahi māla heather. ʻOi ka koho mua e makemake iaʻu, ʻoi aku kaʻoi aʻe o ka ʻoihana a me ka wānana, a me nā lāʻau ornamental kūpono hiki ke loaʻa i kahi kūlana lepo, akā ma kou māla e hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i ka mea āu e makemake ai.
E like me kāu e ʻike ai i ke kiʻi, pono ke mixborder ma ka māla i loko o ka manaʻo nui o ka infield. E hoʻoholo i kāu e makemake ai e hana me ia. E kanu i kahi mea nani ma mua o ka pā a i ʻole e uhi i kahi kihi o ka hale? E hoʻonohonoho i kahi māla pua nani mai kou mau punahele punahele ma ka umu? E hoʻolilo i kahi pā hale maʻamau i loko o kahi hoʻokaʻaleʻa nani no ka hoʻomaha? Hoʻopili i kahi pālaʻi liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ka "uhi" i ka ʻaoʻao o ka māla? ʻO kāu māla momona maikaʻi? Hiki i ka mixborder hoʻolālā maikaʻi ke hoʻoponopono i kekahi pilikia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke papa inoa i nā koho no ka makemake o ka māla mahi i ka manawa lōʻihi, e wehewehe pololei i ka manaʻo nui, ka manaʻo o ka māla pua āu e pono ai ma mua o ka hana ʻana.
ʻO ka mea mua, e hoʻoholo i kahi āu e hauʻoli ai. ʻO nā mixborder, kahi ʻike ʻia mai nā ʻaoʻao a pau, i kapa ʻia ʻo nā wahi mokupuni, he leʻalulu ko lākou mau ʻāina, a nani hoʻi i ʻūhā a paʻa paha nā laina ākea. Loaʻa i nā mea kanu i loko o nā mea pili i nā mea kua e noho ʻole ai nā mea kiʻekiʻe i ka mea haʻahaʻa mai ka ʻike. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea kanu nui loa o ka mokulima mokupuni ma kāna ʻāpana. Aia ka moena pua nani i kū ʻia i loko o kahi papala a mea manawaleʻa paha, pono ʻoe e hoʻāʻo e hoʻokae iā ia me ka akamai e hiki ai i loko o ka māla o ka māla.
Inā makemake ʻoe i kahi mixborder one-view, no ka laʻana, e kū pono ana i ke kua o ka pā, a laila ʻo nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe loa e kā lōʻihi ana iā mākou, ma ka pā, a me ka haʻahaʻa loa - ma kona alo. Kēia mea hui ʻia e pono ai nā palena nani a me ka maʻalolo hoʻi me ka maū, pono ia e komo pono i ka māla.
Hoʻololi i nā mixborders i ke ʻano o ka decorativeness - maikaʻi mau i ka pua mixborders maikaʻi maikaʻi i kēlā me kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ka manawa stuns i kekahi manawa, he unistesting lākou i ke koena o ka manawa, aesthetically neutral ma ka maikaʻi loa.
Hōʻalo ʻia nā māla pua nani i ka manawa o ko lākou hoʻonaninani, ke koena a pau ʻo ka manawa ke ʻike ʻia aku nei e ka mea mālama wale iā lākou, he maikaʻi, akā ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi wahi no lākou ma ka māla liʻiliʻi.
Hoʻopili i nā Lalo Hoʻonohono Hoʻohālikelike: Aspects of Choice
Inā ʻaʻohe palena ma kahi kikoana, e pā mai ka manaʻo. He mea koʻikoʻi loa ka ʻaoʻao alakaʻi. Ke koho ʻana i nā mea kanu no ka mua o kahi mea hoʻopihapiha, pono i ʻōlelo ʻia nā mea ʻelua.
ʻĀpana mua - ʻO ka palena ma waena o ka hui a me nā wīwī e pono a nani hoʻi. Hiki ke hoʻonohonoho pū me ke kōkua o nā pōhaku nui, i hana pū ʻia me ke kōkua o nā pā liʻiliʻi, ʻo ka mea kupaianaha loa i ke ʻano Pelekane i ke ʻano o kahi ʻuʻuku liʻiliʻi o ka honua ʻeleʻele ma waena o ka māla lau i a me ka māla pua pua. Pono nā koho ʻekolu i ka mālama ʻana i ka laina palena - pono ʻoe e hoʻoponopono maʻamau i kēlā wā a ʻokiʻoki i kahi ʻōpalaʻiliʻili o ka lau nahele hiki ʻole i ka lawaiʻu. He kūpono nō ia i ka "hoʻoponopono" i ka palena o ka māla pua ma ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi palena paʻa o ka pou a i ʻole ka piliki ma kona palena. ʻOiai wale nō nā palena nani a nani o kou mau pua, e nānā maikaʻi loa ka māla i ka nani!
Hoʻopau i ʻelua - ka lihi o ka hui pono e "mālama ʻia" e nā mea kanu e nani loa no ka manawa lōʻihi loa, ʻoi aku ka ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ka hoʻoilo-ʻōmaʻomaʻo, no ka laʻana, mea ʻala, hellebore, heichera, nā lālani haʻahaʻa, cinquefoil a me ka spea, nā mea kanu a me nā medunits i kūpono.
E hoʻolohe i ke kiʻi penei: Hoʻohana kahi mixborder nani i kahi ʻano hana kahi i kanu ʻia ai kahi "mālamalama" i ke alo ma mua, e like me ka uhi ʻana i kahi pale.
ʻO ke ʻano nui no ka kūleʻa o kahi papa hoʻoneʻe mua o ka nānā pono ʻana, ʻo ka hele ʻana o kahi kūlana maikaʻi e nānā ai, ma kēia ʻano he pā kūpono, he trellis me nā pā waina, he pā hale o ka hale, kahi hui lāʻau-a i ʻole, e like me ʻaneʻi, he pā hale kiʻekiʻe i hiki ke hana kūpono. Inā kanu ʻia kahi mixborder nani ma ke kua o ka bale o rickety, kahi paila o nā papa kahiko a i ʻole kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e like me ka "hiʻi", ua hoʻemi ʻia ka hopena o ia mea i ka make ʻole, koe wale nō ka huhū, ʻaʻole ia e lilo i kekahi mau manaʻo.
ʻO nā mea kanu mau a me nā makahiki keu no nā mea hoʻoneʻe i nani i loko o nā māla ʻāina (me ke kiʻi)
Kūpī ka hapanui o nā mea kanu no kahi manawa pōkole, no ka laʻana, ka peony ʻaʻole iʻoi aʻe ma mua o ka hebedoma. I ka hoʻonohonoho pua, ʻo ka mea nui, ʻaʻole ia he pua pokole, ʻoi aku ka mea nui o ka hui pū ʻana o nā mea kanu, ʻaʻole wale nō a nui nō nā pua wale nō, ʻo ia nā ʻano mea kanu, ʻano a me nā hana o nā lau a me nā lau makahiki. Hiki ke ulu i kēlā me kēia mea kanu, ʻaʻole wale nō i kahi kope hoʻokahi, nani a maʻalahi wale paha, akā he mea nui ka "choir" o nā mea kanu. ʻAʻole ʻoe e huhū a kokoke i nā pua ulu like ʻole (ʻoi aku hoʻi kēia wale nūlā), ʻoi aku ka pololei i ke ʻoluʻolu i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka maikaʻi o ka māla, a ʻo kona mea kūlohelohe e hoʻomau i kona ʻano kūlike.
Ke lele nei ka pua, ʻo ia wale nō ka bonus, he makana i hāʻawi ʻia e nā mea kanu, ʻo ka mea nui i loko iā lākou he mau lau, ʻaʻole nā pua. Ua ʻike ʻoe i nā lāʻau nui i kēia wā kaulana loa?
ʻO kēlā mau mea kanu no kahi kāwili pūpū mai nā perennial e like me ka poʻe host, rogers, ferns, insenice, buzulniki, a pēlā aku lā maikaʻi loa.ʻO ka pulu palu nui ʻaʻole i pua wale nō i ke ʻano o nā ao melemele-ʻōmaʻomaʻo o nā pua liʻiliʻi, kona mau lau, hoʻopuni, nā loiloi ka mea nui no mākou e hoʻopaʻa ana i ka hau a i ka ua paha i waenakonu o lākou. I loko o Brunner, ʻaʻole mākou e mahalo nui i nā pua nani a pili i ka poina me nā pua i ʻike ʻia i ka pūnāwai, e like me nā lau o nā lau hou o ka wā hou. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa kūpono me nā lau nui ʻo ia nā lau maikaʻi o nā ferns, corydalis, dicentres.
ʻO ka lau o ka lālani pua ʻulaʻula loa, nā lau ʻeleʻele keʻokeʻo o nā Lungwort, hoʻokaʻawale nā lau hellebore, he punawai wai puna wai, nā lau ʻāhu liʻiliʻi o nā lā o ka rhododendron e pili ana i ka hapalua o ka mahina o Kepakemapa, kahi kūlike ʻokoʻa o nā pakanā, nā ʻāpana o nā pua, nā nui a me nā ʻano o nā lau, he ʻahaʻaina maoli no ka lau o ka lau. māla ʻona ʻiwa. Eia ma kahi e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka cereals hoʻoliʻiliʻi a me nā mea molikila, a me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe me nā ʻōpala e like me ka lōʻihi (lōʻihi a ʻāʻī paha) nā lau - ʻo ia hoʻi nā lālani Siberian, lālani, nā kalepa. ʻO kā lākou lau ka maikaʻi i ka hui pū me nā mea kanu ulu nui, e like me ka heliopsis, echinacea, rudbeckia.
ʻAʻole kākoʻo nā lau nui i ka nani o nā kāwili maikaʻi mai nā perennials a me nā makahiki keu i ka manawa holoʻokoʻa, hiki iā lākou keʻike i ka nani o nā pua a me nā kala o ka haku mele. Na ka paia o ke kala o ka Samurai Lungwort e kāhiko i kekahi mea hoʻohui. ʻO kahi kaula ʻono ma ke kaʻe o nā lau e hōʻike i ke keʻokeʻo o nā pua keʻokeʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā lau ʻala gula i nā pua uliuli a iula paha. No nā moena pua me nā pua ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā pua paha, ʻaʻohe mea maikaʻi nā ʻoi aku ma mua o ka poni. Akā, mai hana pākuʻi iā ia - ʻaʻole ia e aʻo i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā waihoʻoluʻu like ʻole o nā lau a i ʻole ke kāwili ʻia ke kālā a me nā lau gula i hoʻokahi māla pua.
