Tsinoglossum, a i ʻole Blackroot - ke kukui polū

I ka wā mua, hiki ke kuhi hewa ʻia ʻo cynoglossum no kahi pili poina o nā kelepona iaʻu-me-nots. ʻO ka kala ʻōniʻoniʻo ʻōniʻoniʻo, nā amethyst kala kūpaʻa liʻiliʻi o nā pua liʻiliʻi, a ʻoiaʻiʻo nō hoʻi ua like ia me nā mea kanu pua nani. Akā ʻo ka cynoglossum kahi mea kanu'ē aʻe e ke ʻano o ka pua. ʻAʻole pua wale ia he mau hebedoma he wai i ka pūnāwai, akāʻo ka manawa piha o ke kau wela. I ka wā lōʻihi o ka paena, ua uhi ʻia nā lāʻau lush me ka lace foam pua o nā pua, ka ua puʻupuʻu me nā kikoʻī nani a me ka nui. ʻOiai ka nui o ka nui o ka nui, hāʻawi nā cynoglossums i ke ʻano o ka nani, waiho i ka lokomaikaʻi a me ka hoʻopā ʻana.

ʻO kaʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele maikaʻi (Cynoglossum amabile). © steffi's

Blackroot - kahi pākahi format maxi lele lele

ʻO kā mākou cynoglossum kokoke loa i ʻike ʻia ma lalo o kona inoa hua inoa. ʻO kekahi o nā kumulāʻau pua, ʻano nui, a me nā hua ʻulaʻula i waena o nā mea ulu pua a me nā poʻe noho o ke kauwela i kapa ʻia ʻo ia ke kumu ʻeleʻele. ʻOiai ka mea o ka nui o nā ʻano he 55 ma loko o ka ʻano o cynoglossums, hoʻokahi wale nō ʻano lā i hoʻohana nui ʻia e like me ka moʻomeheu hoihoi - ka cynoglossum leʻaleʻa (Cynoglossum amabile). Ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa a kaulana, ʻo ia nō hoʻi kekahi ʻo ka poʻe Kina hoʻopoina iaʻu-ʻaʻole-makemake, akā ʻike pinepine ʻole mākou i kahi inoa.

ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona nui o ka cynoglossum ʻo ia ka nui o kona nui. ʻO nā ʻōpala maʻalahi loa e kū i ke 40 cm ke kiʻekiʻe, a ʻo nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi loa e hōʻike aku me kahi palau hoʻokahi mika. I nā lau ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele he lanceolate, ʻiliʻili, noho i ka ʻaoʻao e kū pono ʻole i nā ʻoki. Maʻa ka ʻaoʻao o nā lau. E uhi ana ka ʻaoʻao mānoanoa i nā lau a me nā kumu, ʻoiai e hoʻonaninilima ka laulā māmā o nā greens.

Kuhi pua nā hua ʻeleʻele maikaʻi a hiki i 2 cm ka lōʻihi o ka like. He helehelena like ʻole lākou ke hoʻopoina, ʻaʻole me ka poʻokela iʻike nui ʻia ai ka lei a me nā kala a puni. ʻAʻole pua ka pua i ka manawa hoʻokahi, akā e hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o nā ʻano like ʻole o nā curls. ʻAʻole wale kā lākou ʻano like ʻole i ke ʻano, akā ke hoʻomau mau nei hoʻi i ka helu o nā pua: i ka inflorescence kā lākou helu i hiki mai 40 pcs.

He lōʻihi ka pua o ka cinoglossum. ʻAʻole hoʻomaka ia ma Iune, akā ʻo Iulai wale nō, akā e hoʻokūkū piha ka nani iā ia no ke kali. A ʻo ka mea ʻaʻole e lohi ka mea kanu a hiki i Sepatemaba ʻaʻole e hōʻoluʻolu iā ʻoe i ka ʻokoʻa me nā paila ʻē aʻe.

ʻOiai ke kaulana o nā cynoglossums e like me nā hōʻuluʻulu hoʻonaninani me nā kala ʻulaʻula, a ʻo nā anuanu wale nō i loko o ke kīmaʻomaʻo o nā mea kanu i kaupalena ʻole. ʻAʻohe citroglossum maikaʻi loa kahi cynoglossum, ʻoniʻoni ʻaʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia he ʻano ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka lollipop.

Ma waho aʻe o nā mea kanu kanu, loaʻa nā ʻano moʻomeheu cynoglossum leʻaleʻa:

cynoglossum hōʻano manu-polū "Firmanent" me kahi ulu lāʻau ākea a hiki i ke 40 cm kiʻekiʻe;
ʻano nui me ka "Blue Shower" e ulu ana i ka 60-70 cm, akā me nā pua keu.

Kelemania Kelemania (Cynoglossum germanicum). © Andrew Wells

ʻ rootleka ʻeleʻele Imereti a i ʻole Wallace (Cynoglossum wallichii var. Glochidiatum, ka mea like no Cynoglossum imeretinum). © ʻO Ruth Baumberg

Mauna Blackroot (Cynoglossum montanum). © Han Runhaar

I kēia lā ke kūʻai aku ʻoe i ʻike i nā ʻano cynoglossums ʻē aʻe:

ʻO ke aʻa ʻolika Kelemania (Cynoglossum germanicum) me kahi helehelena ʻōpiu a me ka pua lihilihi, kūpono pono i nā mea kanu o nā ʻōpala o nā wahi;
ʻO Wallace blackroot, a i ʻole Imereti (Cynoglossum wallichii var. Glochidiatum, ʻononone me Cynoglossum imeretinum) me kahi kihi kūpaʻu e hāʻawi ana i ka ulu āpau i kahi hina hina, nā lau lanceolate anuanu a me nā corollas uliuli mālamalama o nā pua;
ʻAno maloʻo lau (Cynoglossum asperrimum), hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mika a kū i nā lau nui a me nā lau;
ʻO ke aʻa mauna ʻeleʻele (Cynoglossum montanum) - kahi kanu haʻahaʻa me nā lau pubescent ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā pua nani.

ʻO kekahi aʻa ʻeleʻele kahi lāʻau meli nani. Aʻo ka mea o kona ʻala ʻaʻole hoʻopiha i ka māla me ke ao o nā mea ʻala, hiki iā ia ke hoʻokokoke i nā mea he nui i loko. Eia kekahi, ʻo cynoglossum kahi lāʻau lapaʻau waiwai nui, i hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna. Akā ʻo ka hōʻiliʻili kūʻokoʻa o nā kumuwaiwai maka pōpilikia: me nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau, aia kekahi mau huaʻawaina o cynoglossum e hiki ai i kahiʻeha kaumaha. Loaʻa i kahi mea leʻaleʻa insecticidal kūikawā ʻo Pleasant Tsinoglossum: hōʻole ʻo ia i nā rodents a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ka hopena o ka wā e pale ai i nā kumulāʻau lāʻau a me nā lāʻau palu mai kā lākou mau ʻauʻau hoʻoilo.

Ka hoʻohana ʻana o ke aʻa ʻeleʻele i ka māla ʻohiʻohi

ʻO Tsinoglossum ka mea i manaʻo ʻia he lele kahi mea maʻamau. ʻAʻole hoʻi i kūpono ʻo ia i ka mālama ʻana i ka māla o nā māla i nā wahi me ka mea hoʻomehana paʻakikī. Kupanaha kēia mea kanu, a ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia he mea kaha, akā maoli nō ʻaʻole inconspicuous. ʻO nā mea nani a me nā mea hoʻohanohano punaʻi kupaianaha a cynoglossum e lawe ai i nā moena pua a me nā rabatki ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopāpai i nā mea kanu āpau. A me ka wela o ka manawa, ke kokoke loa o ka wā o ka ʻīlū - ʻoi aku ka nani a me ka mea e hoʻoneʻe ʻia mai kahi manawa ʻē aʻe me ka nalu o ka wana, he aʻa paha ka ʻeleʻele.

He kūpono nā Zinoglossum no:

hoʻohuihui ʻana i nā ʻano hui like ʻole, ʻohi ʻia nā moena pua a me nā mea kāwili;
e pani i nā wahi a me nā hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā lālani o nā poʻokela kiʻekiʻe;
i nā palena kiʻekiʻe a me ka lace;
he wahi lace ma ka pākaukau a i ʻole ma ka wahi ʻoluʻolu;
i loko o ka nohona potika ma nā balconies a me nā ʻāina ʻē (undersized varieties);
me kahi mea ʻokiʻoki (hiki iā ia ke kū i loko o nā bouquets ola no nā mau hebedoma).

ʻO nā hoa maikaʻi loa no cynoglossum: zinnia, verbena, echinacea, matthiola, aster, snapdragon

ʻO kaʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele maikaʻi (Cynoglossum amabile). © Mike Wade

Nā Kūlana i koi ʻia e Blackroot

ʻIke maikaʻi ka Blackroot i kekahi wahi ʻōpiopio. ʻAʻole hopohopo ʻo ia no nā wahi lā ma ka pōkole me ka orient o ka hema, akā i ka manawa like me ka ʻoluʻolu ʻo ia i ka pulu māmā. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole hopohopo kēia mea kanu i nā mea hana kiʻi. No laila, he mea maʻalahi no cynoglossum e koho i kahi o ka māla.

ʻAʻole loaʻa i nā mea kanu nā koi kūikawā no ka lepo. ʻO kahi lepo māla me kahi papa maikaʻi o ka hoʻoheheʻe kūpono kūpono no ke aʻa ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka mea nui ka hoʻohālikelike i ka hopena, akā ʻaʻole ka alkaline. Pono kūpono ka lepo kūlike, akā ma ia cinoglossum hiki i ka pua ke hoʻōho me ka nani i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hāʻule. Ke kanu i ka mahiʻai, e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka lepo, lawa ia e hoʻohui i ka lime lace.

Ke kanu ʻana ʻo Blackroot

ʻO ka mamao loa o nā lāʻau kokoke e pili ana i 20 a 40 cm, ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o kekahi ʻano cynoglossum kūikawā.

ʻO ka mālama Cynoglossum

ʻO kekahi o nā mea pono nui o cynoglossum, e uhi ana i ka wā o ka wā o ka pua, ʻo kona hoʻomaloʻo ʻia. ʻO kēia kahi mea e pono ai ka mālama liʻiliʻi, akā pono e inu ka wai. Hoʻopilikia ka lōʻihi o ka nahu o ka wai me ka pua, ka nui a me ka nani o nā pua ponoʻī. No ka lae uliuli, lawa ia e hana i kekahi mau kaʻina hana ma ke kauwela, ke koi nei no ka wela nui loa a me ka maloʻo lōʻihi.

ʻAʻole pono hoʻi ke hānai ʻana i ka cynoglossum. ʻOi loa inā kanu nā mea kanu i ka palaʻai maikaʻi. Akā inā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoiho i kahi mea kanu me ka hopena o nā kīmaha piha piha 2 mau manawa i ka manawa, a laila e lilo ka maikaʻi o ka pua o ka ʻeleʻele. Lawe ʻia ka lole ʻoi loa ma kahi ʻano maʻamau o nā manamana ma ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ulu a me ka hoʻomaka o ka wā pua.

ʻAʻole pono ke kāwā a hoʻoili ʻana i ka cynoglossum. ʻO kēia mea kanu, me ke koho kūpono o nā māla ulu a i ʻole ka mālama liʻiliʻi, kūʻokoʻa ʻole i hoʻopili wale ʻia, akā, ulu pū nā lāʻau.

Pest a me ka hoʻomake

ʻAʻole e like me nā mākele lele, ʻaʻole i hoʻonāukiuki ʻia i ka pilikia me ka pale ʻana o nā maʻi. A ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohuli i nā pōpoki, e hōʻike ana i ka paʻa wīwī.

Kāleka lāʻau ʻeleʻele

ʻO Tsinoglossum i makemake i ka hua pilikino; inā maikaʻi, a i ka wā ʻaʻole ia he mea kānalua loa i ka manawa o kona pā. ʻO kēia ʻano he kumu waiwai nui o ka hopena o ka improvisation no nā hoʻohālikelike i nā ʻano kula. Akā i ka kōlima ʻana kahi e pono ʻole ai ka laha ʻana, e hoʻohana pono ʻia ka cinoglossum. Hiki ke famili i nā mea ʻōpio ke hoʻohana nei e like me nā mea kanu.

Akā ʻo ke kumu nui o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ke aʻa ʻeleʻele e kanu mau ana i nā hua. ʻO nā hua o kēia mea kanu nā mea kanu līlū ʻia ma nā ipu nui a i ʻole nā pahu e hoʻohana ana i ka substrate maloʻo. ʻO ka manawa kūpono no ka lūlū ʻana i ke kolu o ka lā o Malaki a i ka makahiki mua paha o ʻApelila. ʻAʻole hiki i nā loina nui ke kanu ʻia: ma hope o ka hoʻolei ʻana ma ka pā o ka ʻāina ua uhi ʻia wale lākou me ka ʻāpana o ka lepo sifted. Hiki iā lākou ke ulu i ka pōʻeleʻele, ma lalo o ke aniani a me ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni, ma ke ʻano wela mai ka 18 a hiki i ka 24 tikelika Celsius. Pono nā hua palupalu e mālama pono ai, e pono ke lawe ʻia e nā lewa o ka substrate.

Hiki i nā hua liʻiliʻi ke lawe ʻia i ka mālamalama ma hope o ka ulu mua ʻana o nā hua kanu. I kēia hihia, lawe ʻia ka ipu aniani i ka wā e ulu ai nā mea kanu, a lawe ʻia ka dive ma hope o ke ʻano o nā hua ʻelua o nā lau maoli.

Hiki ke kanu ʻia nā mea kanu ma ka puka ākea i ka hoʻomaka mua o Mei: ʻaʻole makaʻu nā cynoglossum i nā manawa pōkole pōkole, ʻaʻole pono ke kanu ʻia i ka hopena o ka mahina a i ka mahina o Iune. Ma mua o ke hoʻololi ʻana, pono e paʻakikī nā mea kanu no nā hebedoma 1-2 i ka māla.

Hiki i nā hua ʻeleʻele ke lūlū pololei ma ka ʻāina ākea. Kahi ʻia nā hua ma luna o 3-5 mau ʻāpana i loko o kahi pānaʻi, hoʻoiho koke iā lākou i kahi mamao o 25-30 cm ma waena o nā pūʻulu. ʻIke ʻia nā pana ma hope o 2, i kekahi manawa he 3 wiki. ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka līlū pololei i ka lepo, ʻo ka pale nui o ka mea kanu i ka wela, ka maloʻo, a me ka hoʻoilo ʻana i ka pō.